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Striding towards Sustainability: A Framework to Overcome Challenges and Explore Opportunities through Industry 4.0

Author

Listed:
  • José Salvador da Motta Reis

    (Faculty of Engineering (FEG), Sao Paulo State University—UNESP, São Paulo 01049-010, Brazil)

  • Maximilian Espuny

    (Faculty of Engineering (FEG), Sao Paulo State University—UNESP, São Paulo 01049-010, Brazil)

  • Thaís Vieira Nunhes

    (Faculty of Engineering (FEG), Sao Paulo State University—UNESP, São Paulo 01049-010, Brazil)

  • Nilo Antonio de Souza Sampaio

    (Faculty of Technology (FAT), Rio de Janeiro State University—UERJ, Resende 27537-000, Brazil)

  • Raine Isaksson

    (Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Uppsala University, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Fernando Celso de Campos

    (Faculdade de Engenharia Arquitetura e Urbanismo (FEAU), Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba—UNIMEP, Santa Bárbara d’Oeste 13450-000, Brazil)

  • Otávio José de Oliveira

    (Faculty of Engineering (FEG), Sao Paulo State University—UNESP, São Paulo 01049-010, Brazil)

Abstract

Sustainability 4.0 (S4.0) enables sustainable development through intelligent technologies to meet economic, environmental and social demands. The main objective of this article is to propose a framework for developing S4.0 in sectors of Triple Helix (TH) (Government, Organizations and Academy). The framework consists of benchmarking of policies and initiatives from the Science-Technology Scenario in S4.0 (STS-S4.0) and the author’s experience. The STS-4.0 is a snapshot of relevant initiatives from the countries that performed best in science and technology in S4.0. This work uses the methods of bibliometric studies and content analysis of scientific articles from the Scopus database and patents publications from the Orbit database. This research resulted in a total of 19 propositions for developing sustainability through I4.0. Of these, eight are for Government, six for Organizations and five for Academy. The main scientific contribution of this work is to expand and deepen the recent block of knowledge on S4.0. As for the applied contribution, this work contributes to the conscious and sustainable development of humanity through the technological elements of I4.0, contributing to the achievement of the following SDGs proposed by the UN: 9 (Industries, Innovation and Infrastructure), 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and 13 (Climate Action). The main novelty of this article is the creation of paths for Government, Organizations and Academy to interactively lead the development of global sustainability through the smart technologies of I4.0.

Suggested Citation

  • José Salvador da Motta Reis & Maximilian Espuny & Thaís Vieira Nunhes & Nilo Antonio de Souza Sampaio & Raine Isaksson & Fernando Celso de Campos & Otávio José de Oliveira, 2021. "Striding towards Sustainability: A Framework to Overcome Challenges and Explore Opportunities through Industry 4.0," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-28, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:5232-:d:550192
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Qinglan Liu & Adriana Hofmann Trevisan & Miying Yang & Janaina Mascarenhas, 2022. "A framework of digital technologies for the circular economy: Digital functions and mechanisms," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5), pages 2171-2192, July.
    2. Raine Isaksson & Max Rosvall & Maximilian Espuny & Thais Vieira Nunhes & Otávio José de Oliveira, 2022. "How Is Building Sustainability Understood?—A Study of Research Papers and Sustainability Reports," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-25, September.
    3. Yun Chen & Rui Zhou & Yuan Zhou, 2022. "Analysis of Critical Factors for the Entrepreneurship in Industries of the Future Based on DEMATEL-ISM Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-21, December.

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