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A Wind-Storage Combined Frequency Regulation Control Strategy Based on Improved Torque Limit Control

Author

Listed:
  • Benxi Hu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Fei Tang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Dichen Liu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Yu Li

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Xiaoqing Wei

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

The doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) uses the rotor’s kinetic energy to provide inertial response for the power system. On this basis, this paper proposes an improved torque limit control (ITLC) strategy for the purpose of exploiting the potential of DFIGs’ inertial response. It includes the deceleration phase and acceleration phase. To shorten the recovery time of the rotor speed and avoid the second frequency drop (SFD), a small-scale battery energy storage system (BESS) is utilized by the wind-storage combined control strategy. During the acceleration phase of DFIG, the BESS adaptively adjusts its output according to its state of charge (SOC) and the real-time output of the DFIG. The simulation results prove that the system frequency response can be significantly improved through ITLC and the wind-storage combined control under different wind speeds and different wind power penetration rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Benxi Hu & Fei Tang & Dichen Liu & Yu Li & Xiaoqing Wei, 2021. "A Wind-Storage Combined Frequency Regulation Control Strategy Based on Improved Torque Limit Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:7:p:3765-:d:525879
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Poullikkas, Andreas, 2013. "A comparative overview of large-scale battery systems for electricity storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 778-788.
    2. Dreidy, Mohammad & Mokhlis, H. & Mekhilef, Saad, 2017. "Inertia response and frequency control techniques for renewable energy sources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 144-155.
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    Cited by:

    1. Junfeng Qi & Fei Tang & Jiarui Xie & Xinang Li & Xiaoqing Wei & Zhuo Liu, 2022. "Research on Frequency Response Modeling and Frequency Modulation Parameters of the Power System Highly Penetrated by Wind Power," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.

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