IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2020i1p189-d469163.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Customer Behavior as an Outcome of Social Media Marketing: The Role of Social Media Marketing Activity and Customer Experience

Author

Listed:
  • Ardy Wibowo

    (Department of Information Management, College of Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 824005, Taiwan)

  • Shih-Chih Chen

    (Department of Information Management, College of Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 824005, Taiwan)

  • Uraiporn Wiangin

    (Tansetee Charoen Mankhongkit Company, Ltd., Bangkok 10150, Thailand)

  • Yin Ma

    (School of Philosophy and Sociology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China)

  • Athapol Ruangkanjanases

    (Chulalongkorn Business School, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand)

Abstract

Social media has been playing an important role in marketing strategy. As a part of social media, social networking sites (SNS) can be utilized by enterprises to create direct communication and good relationships with their customers. Therefore, enterprises using SNS have to select the right marketing content to enhance strong customer relationships, which lead to their behavior generating sustainable performance for enterprises. This research considered social media marketing activity (SMMA) and Customer Experience (CX) to measure the customer’s relationship quality, which can impact customer behavioral outcomes, which are purchase intention, loyalty intention, and participation intention. The 413 online questionnaire surveys were measured and analyzed using SmartPLS 3. The results show that SMMA and CX have a significant influence on the customer relationship quality, which also leads to a positive impact on customer behavioral outcomes. This research guides enterprises that SNS’s marketing content has to follow SMMA and CX dimensions to achieve the marketing objective and generate sustainable performance for enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Ardy Wibowo & Shih-Chih Chen & Uraiporn Wiangin & Yin Ma & Athapol Ruangkanjanases, 2020. "Customer Behavior as an Outcome of Social Media Marketing: The Role of Social Media Marketing Activity and Customer Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:189-:d:469163
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/189/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/189/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bertil Hultén & Niklas Broweus & Marcus Dijk, 2009. "What is Sensory Marketing?," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Sensory Marketing, chapter 1, pages 1-23, Palgrave Macmillan.
    2. Fernandes, Teresa & Pinto, Teresa, 2019. "Relationship quality determinants and outcomes in retail banking services: The role of customer experience," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 30-41.
    3. Keiningham, Timothy & Aksoy, Lerzan & Bruce, Helen L. & Cadet, Fabienne & Clennell, Natasha & Hodgkinson, Ian R. & Kearney, Treasa, 2020. "Customer experience driven business model innovation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 431-440.
    4. Athapol Ruangkanjanases & Shu-Ling Hsu & Yenchun Jim Wu & Shih-Chih Chen & Jo-Yu Chang, 2020. "What Drives Continuance Intention towards Social Media? Social Influence and Identity Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-15, August.
    5. Duarte, Paulo & Costa e Silva, Susana & Ferreira, Margarida Bernardo, 2018. "How convenient is it? Delivering online shopping convenience to enhance customer satisfaction and encourage e-WOM," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 161-169.
    6. Chen, Shih-Chih & Lin, Chieh-Peng, 2019. "Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: The mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 22-32.
    7. Bonsón Ponte, Enrique & Carvajal-Trujillo, Elena & Escobar-Rodríguez, Tomás, 2015. "Influence of trust and perceived value on the intention to purchase travel online: Integrating the effects of assurance on trust antecedents," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 286-302.
    8. Jaffar Abbas & Shahid Mahmood & Hashim Ali & Muhammad Ali Raza & Ghaffar Ali & Jaffar Aman & Shaher Bano & Mohammad Nurunnabi, 2019. "The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility Practices and Environmental Factors through a Moderating Role of Social Media Marketing on Sustainable Performance of Business Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-33, June.
    9. Umama Nasrin Haque & Rabin Mazumder, 2020. "A Study on the Relationship Between Customer Loyalty and Customer Trust in Online Shopping," International Journal of Online Marketing (IJOM), IGI Global, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, April.
    10. Ching-Wei Ho & Yu-Bing Wang, 2020. "Does Social Media Marketing and Brand Community Play the Role in Building a Sustainable Digital Business Strategy?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-17, August.
    11. Christian Homburg & Danijel Jozić & Christina Kuehnl, 2017. "Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(3), pages 377-401, May.
    12. Ann Majchrzak & Arvind Malhotra & Richard John, 2005. "Perceived Individual Collaboration Know-How Development Through Information Technology–Enabled Contextualization: Evidence from Distributed Teams," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 16(1), pages 9-27, March.
    13. Yahia, Imene Ben & Al-Neama, Nasser & Kerbache, Laoucine, 2018. "Investigating the drivers for social commerce in social media platforms: Importance of trust, social support and the platform perceived usage," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 11-19.
    14. Bogdan Anastasiei & Nicoleta Dospinescu, 2017. "Facebook Advertising, Relationship Between Types Of Message, Brand Attitude And Perceived Buying Risk," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 18-26, December.
    15. Seo, Eun-Ju & Park, Jin-Woo, 2018. "A study on the effects of social media marketing activities on brand equity and customer response in the airline industry," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 36-41.
    16. Tenenhaus, Michel & Vinzi, Vincenzo Esposito & Chatelin, Yves-Marie & Lauro, Carlo, 2005. "PLS path modeling," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 159-205, January.
    17. Bejou, David & Wray, Barry & Ingram, Thomas N., 1996. "Determinants of relationship quality: An artificial neural network analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 137-143, June.
    18. Boles, James S. & Johnson, Julie T. & BarksdaleJr., Hiram C., 2000. "How Salespeople Build Quality Relationships:: A Replication and Extension," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 75-81, April.
    19. Hajli, M. Nick, 2014. "The role of social support on relationship quality and social commerce," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 17-27.
    20. Kim, Angella J. & Ko, Eunju, 2012. "Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 65(10), pages 1480-1486.
    21. Ahmed S. Ajina, 2019. "The perceived value of social media marketing: an empirical study of online word-of-mouth in Saudi Arabian context," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 6(3), pages 1512-1527, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bach Q. Ho, 2024. "Customers’ Prior Knowledge in the Servitization of Traditional Handicrafts," Businesses, MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Hasan Beyari & Hatem Garamoun, 2022. "The Effect of Artificial Intelligence on End-User Online Purchasing Decisions: Toward an Integrated Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Huan-Ming Chuang & Chien-I Chen, 2023. "The Role of Two-Way Influences on Sustaining Green Brand Engagement and Loyalty in Social Media," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-16, January.
    4. Mi Zou & Peng Liu & Xuan Wu & Wei Zhou & Yuan Jin & Meiqi Xu, 2023. "Cognitive Characteristics of an Innovation Team and Collaborative Innovation Performance: The Mediating Role of Cooperative Behavior and the Moderating Role of Team Innovation Efficacy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-23, July.
    5. Hashed Mabkhot & Normalisa Md Isa & Ammar Mabkhot, 2022. "The Influence of the Credibility of Social Media Influencers SMIs on the Consumers’ Purchase Intentions: Evidence from Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-15, September.
    6. Anita Cornelia Szakal & Gabriel Brătucu & Eliza Ciobanu & Ioana Bianca Chițu & Ana Alexandra Mocanu & Gheorghe Ialomițianu, 2024. "Exploring Influencing Marketing—Consumer Insights and Creators’ Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-27, February.
    7. Cavdar Aksoy, Nilsah & Yazici, Nihal, 2023. "Does justice affect brand advocacy? Online brand advocacy behaviors as a response to hotel customers’ justice perceptions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    8. Ethan, Amelia, 2023. "The Effects of Social Media Marketing on Customer’s Purchase Intention; a Moderated Mediation Model from Apparel Industry of Pakistan," OSF Preprints 4dv2s, Center for Open Science.
    9. Ayoub Asad & Balawi Ayman, 2022. "A New Perspective for Marketing: The Impact of Social Media on Customer Experience," Journal of Intercultural Management, Sciendo, vol. 14(1), pages 87-103, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Untung Rahardja & Tanaporn Hongsuchon & Taqwa Hariguna & Athapol Ruangkanjanases, 2021. "Understanding Impact Sustainable Intention of S-Commerce Activities: The Role of Customer Experiences, Perceived Value, and Mediation of Relationship Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    2. Taqwa Hariguna & Athapol Ruangkanjanases & Sarmini, 2021. "Public Behavior as an Output of E-Government Service: The Role of New Technology Integrated in E-Government and Antecedent of Relationship Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Pejman Ebrahimi & Datis Khajeheian & Maria Fekete-Farkas, 2021. "A SEM-NCA Approach towards Social Networks Marketing: Evaluating Consumers’ Sustainable Purchase Behavior with the Moderating Role of Eco-Friendly Attitude," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Farzana Sharmin & Mohammad Tipu Sultan & Daniel Badulescu & Alina Badulescu & Afrodita Borma & Benqian Li, 2021. "Sustainable Destination Marketing Ecosystem through Smartphone-Based Social Media: The Consumers’ Acceptance Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-24, February.
    5. Meimona Abdelrhim Bushara & Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Thowayeb H. Hassan & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih & Abdullah Saleh Mohammed Albohnayh & Waleed Ghazi Alshammari & Mohammed Aldoreeb & Ahmed Anwar Elsaed & Moha, 2023. "Power of Social Media Marketing: How Perceived Value Mediates the Impact on Restaurant Followers’ Purchase Intention, Willingness to Pay a Premium Price, and E-WoM?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, March.
    6. Amel Pintol & Nereida Hadziahmetovic, 2023. "The Mediating Role of Brand Trust in Social Media Marketing Activities and Brand Equity Relationship: Case of Bottled Water Brands in the Market of Bosnia and Herzegovina," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 5-20.
    7. Chen, Shih-Chih & Lin, Chieh-Peng, 2019. "Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: The mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 22-32.
    8. Ashraf Mohamed Anas & Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Thowayeb H. Hassan & Wael Mohamed Mahmoud Alrefae & Fathi Mohammed Daradkeh & Maha Abdul-Moniem Mohammed El-Amin & Adam Basheer Adam Kegour & Hanem Mostafa M, 2023. "Satisfaction on the Driving Seat: Exploring the Influence of Social Media Marketing Activities on Followers’ Purchase Intention in the Restaurant Industry Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-21, April.
    9. Shahid, Shadma & Islam, Jamid Ul & Malik, Shehla & Hasan, Uzma, 2022. "Examining consumer experience in using m-banking apps: A study of its antecedents and outcomes," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    10. Rand Al-Dmour & Ola H. Alkhatib & Hani Al-Dmour & Eatedal Basheer Amin, 2023. "The Influence of Social Marketing Drives on Brand Loyalty via the Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Factor in Travel and Tourism Offices," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    11. Matej Kovač & Vesna Žabkar, 2020. "Do Social Media and E-Mail Engagement Impact Reputation and Trust-Driven Behavior?," Tržište/Market, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 32(1), pages 9-25.
    12. Lee, Wei-Long & Liu, Chih-Hsing & Tseng, Tzu-Wen, 2022. "The multiple effects of service innovation and quality on transitional and electronic word-of-mouth in predicting customer behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    13. Asad Mohsin & Jorge Lengler, 2021. "Airbnb Hospitality: Exploring Users and Non-Users’ Perceptions and Intentions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-20, September.
    14. Wang, Huanzhang & Ko, Eunju & Woodside, Arch & Yu, Jihye, 2021. "SNS marketing activities as a sustainable competitive advantage and traditional market equity," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 378-383.
    15. Oluyomi A. Osobajo & Ioannis Koliousis & Heather McLaughlin, 2021. "Making sense of maritime supply chain: a relationship marketing approach," Journal of Shipping and Trade, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 1-17, December.
    16. Chikaodili Peace ONUORAH & Obinna Christian OJIAKU & Moses Chigbata OLISE, 2022. "Effect Of Social Media Marketing On Customer Brand Engagement In The Banking Industry: Evidence From An Emerging Economy," Management and Marketing Journal, University of Craiova, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 0(2), pages 125-140, November.
    17. Ethan, Amelia, 2023. "The Effects of Social Media Marketing on Customer’s Purchase Intention; a Moderated Mediation Model from Apparel Industry of Pakistan," OSF Preprints 4dv2s, Center for Open Science.
    18. Kuldeep Singh & Madhvendra Misra & Jitendra Yadav, 2021. "Corporate social responsibility and financial inclusion: Evaluating the moderating effect of income," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(5), pages 1263-1274, July.
    19. Li, Xi & Dahana, Wirawan Dony & Ye, Qiongwei & Peng, Luluo & Zhou, Jiaying, 2021. "How does shopping duration evolve and influence buying behavior? The role of marketing and shopping environment," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    20. Liu Yuan & Zhao Huang & Wei Zhao & Pavel Stakhiyevich, 2020. "Interpreting and predicting social commerce intention based on knowledge graph analysis," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 197-222, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:189-:d:469163. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.