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Short-Term Effect of the Addition of Rice Husk Gasification Slag on the Movement and Transformation of Phosphorus in Different Soil Types

Author

Listed:
  • Yuchao Bai

    (College of Nature Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
    Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Jing Zhu

    (College of Nature Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)

  • Baoyuan Deng

    (Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Haili Shi

    (Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Zongkang Wang

    (Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Dongfang Han

    (Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Jixian Duan

    (Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Company Limited, Shenzhen 518105, China)

  • Dehan Wang

    (College of Nature Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)

Abstract

Rice husk gasification slag (RS) is a type of biochar that is one of the main by-products generated from the production of biomass power with rice husk as the feed. This study aimed to explore the short-term effect of the application of RS on the movement and transformation of fertilizer P in two different soil types through an incubation experiment. The results showed that the RS addition had a significant influence on the diffusive movement of P in soil microsites close to fertilizer placements both in latosolic red soil and fluvo-aquic soil. After 50 d of incubation, most of the WE-P (water-extractable P), AE-P (acid-extractable P), and Olsen-P (available P) were concentrated within 0–5 mm from the fertilization site. WE-P, Olsen-P, and the movement amount of the P in the 0–5 mm soil section were significantly increased at all levels of the RS application in the fertilizer P both in the two soil types. The application of the RS reduced the sorption and precipitation of the fertilizer P in the soil and improved the efficiency of the fertilizer P. The findings presented in this study may be used as references in developing RS applications that reduce losses of fertilizer P and reduce environmental risks.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuchao Bai & Jing Zhu & Baoyuan Deng & Haili Shi & Zongkang Wang & Dongfang Han & Jixian Duan & Dehan Wang, 2020. "Short-Term Effect of the Addition of Rice Husk Gasification Slag on the Movement and Transformation of Phosphorus in Different Soil Types," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-13, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:6:p:2458-:d:334995
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Simon Kizito & Hongzhen Luo & Jiaxin Lu & Hamidou Bah & Renjie Dong & Shubiao Wu, 2019. "Role of Nutrient-Enriched Biochar as a Soil Amendment during Maize Growth: Exploring Practical Alternatives to Recycle Agricultural Residuals and to Reduce Chemical Fertilizer Demand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, June.
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