IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i4p1599-d323196.html

Tsetse Invasion as an Emerging Threat to Socioecological Resilience of Pastoral Communities in Karamoja, Uganda

Author

Listed:
  • Anthony Egeru

    (Training and Community Development, Regional Universities Forum for Capacity Building in Agriculture (RUFORUM), Wandegeya-Kampala P.O. Box 16811, Uganda
    Department of Environmental Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

  • Joseph Opio

    (Department of Environmental Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

  • Aggrey Siya

    (Department of Biosecurity, Ecosystems and Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

  • Bernard Barasa

    (Department of Environmental Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

  • John Paul Magaya

    (Department of Geomatics and Land Management, College of Engineering Design Art and Technology, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

  • Justine J. Namaalwa

    (Department of Environmental Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala-Uganda P.O. Box 7062, Uganda)

Abstract

Over 70% of Uganda is infested by the tsetse fly, which has negative effects on human and livestock health. From colonial to post-independent Uganda, the Government of Uganda has worked to eradicate the tsetse menace. Despite these efforts, recent veterinary reports from the Karamoja sub-region have indicated widespread tsetse invasion. This study investigated the potential impact of tsetse invasion on the socioecological resilience of pastoral communities in the Karamoja sub-region. Results indicated that tsetse invasion is spreading from north to south of Karamoja. The tsetse transmission route emerging from southern Karamoja is perceived to be a continuation of the tsetse belt from West Pokot, Kenya. Cases of livestock deaths, livestock abortions, decreased milk yields, restricted access to prime grazing lands, heightened human-wildlife conflicts and disruption on crop cultivation have been reported. A computed socioecological resilience index in the study area was positive but low. Owing to the transboundary characteristics of tsetse invasions and sources and the associated documented effects, an urgent, strategic and system-wide intervention should be undertaken to control the tsetse invasion in this sub-region.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthony Egeru & Joseph Opio & Aggrey Siya & Bernard Barasa & John Paul Magaya & Justine J. Namaalwa, 2020. "Tsetse Invasion as an Emerging Threat to Socioecological Resilience of Pastoral Communities in Karamoja, Uganda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-26, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1599-:d:323196
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1599/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1599/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Steffen, Will & Young, Oran R. & Grove, J. Morgan & Kofinas, Gary P. & Carpenter, Stephen R. & Folke, Carl & Abel, Nick & Olsson, Per & Smith, D. Mark Stafford & Walker, Brian & Berkes, Fikret & Biggs, 2010. "Ecosystem Stewardship: Sustainability Strategies for a Rapidly Changing Planet," Scholarly Articles 9774650, Harvard Kennedy School of Government.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohammad Fazle Rabbi, 2025. "A Dynamic Systems Approach to Integrated Sustainability: Synthesizing Theory and Modeling Through the Synergistic Resilience Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-23, May.
    2. Targetti, Stefano & Schaller, Lena L. & Kantelhardt, Jochen, 2021. "A fuzzy cognitive mapping approach for the assessment of public-goods governance in agricultural landscapes," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    3. Michael Brottrager & Jesus Crespo Cuaresma & Dominic Kniveton & Saleem H. Ali, 2023. "Natural resources modulate the nexus between environmental shocks and human mobility," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Samia Sediri & Michel Trommetter & Nathalie Frascaria-Lacoste & Juan Fernandez-Manjarrés, 2020. "Transformability as a Wicked Problem: A Cautionary Tale?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Frazão Santos, Catarina & Domingos, Tiago & Ferreira, Maria Adelaide & Orbach, Michael & Andrade, Francisco, 2014. "How sustainable is sustainable marine spatial planning? Part I—Linking the concepts," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 59-65.
    6. Kevin Daudin & Christiane Weber & François Colin & Flavie Cernesson & Pierre Maurel & Valérie Derolez, 2021. "The Collaborative Process in Environmental Projects, a Place-Based Coevolution Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Berill Blair & Amy L. Lovecraft, 2020. "Risks Without Borders: A Cultural Consensus Model of Risks to Sustainability in Rapidly Changing Social–Ecological Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    8. Dell’Angelo, Jampel & D’Odorico, Paolo & Rulli, Maria Cristina & Marchand, Philippe, 2017. "The Tragedy of the Grabbed Commons: Coercion and Dispossession in the Global Land Rush," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 1-12.
    9. Corrine Nöel Knapp & Robin S. Reid & María E. Fernández-Giménez & Julia A. Klein & Kathleen A. Galvin, 2019. "Placing Transdisciplinarity in Context: A Review of Approaches to Connect Scholars, Society and Action," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-25, September.
    10. Nikolaos A. Skondras & Demetrios E. Tsesmelis & Constantina G. Vasilakou & Christos A. Karavitis, 2020. "Resilience–Vulnerability Analysis: A Decision-Making Framework for Systems Assessment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-14, November.
    11. Bowditch, Euan A.D. & McMorran, Rob & Bryce, Rosalind & Smith, Melanie, 2019. "Perception and partnership: Developing forest resilience on private estates," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 110-122.
    12. Pedro Macedo & Ana Huertas & Cristiano Bottone & Juan del Río & Nicola Hillary & Tommaso Brazzini & Julia M. Wittmayer & Gil Penha-Lopes, 2020. "Learnings from Local Collaborative Transformations: Setting a Basis for a Sustainability Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-24, January.
    13. Marianna Olivadese & Maria Luisa Dindo, 2024. "Cultural Landscapes: Exploring the Imprint of the Roman Empire on Modern Identities," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, April.
    14. Nilsson, Måns & Persson, Åsa, 2012. "Can Earth system interactions be governed? Governance functions for linking climate change mitigation with land use, freshwater and biodiversity protection," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 61-71.
    15. Anoush Ficiciyan & Jacqueline Loos & Stefanie Sievers-Glotzbach & Teja Tscharntke, 2018. "More than Yield: Ecosystem Services of Traditional versus Modern Crop Varieties Revisited," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-15, August.
    16. Müller, Birgit & Schulze, Jule & Kreuer, David & Linstädter, Anja & Frank, Karin, 2015. "How to avoid unsustainable side effects of managing climate risk in drylands — The supplementary feeding controversy," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 153-165.
    17. Salomão, Caroline de Souza Cruz & Nascimento, Nilo de Oliveira & Santos de Lima, Letícia, 2025. "Beyond energy production: Stakeholders’ perceptions of changes in agricultural systems and their drivers around Colombian hydropower dams," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 319(C).
    18. Bazel Coster Chinyonga & Tafadzwa William & Ronald Chipaike, 2026. "The Potential of Environmental Stewardship in Dealing with Zimbabwe’s Environmental Management Crisis: Case of Bindura District," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 10(1), pages 6186-6194, January.
    19. Hills, Jeremy M. & Μichalena, Evanthie & Chalvatzis, Konstantinos J., 2018. "Innovative technology in the Pacific: Building resilience for vulnerable communities," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 16-26.
    20. Koju, Upama & Karki, Sikha & Shrestha, Anita & Maraseni, Tek & Gautam, Ambika P. & Cadman, Tim & Sherpa, Ang Phuri & Lama, Sonam Tashi, 2023. "Local stakeholders’ priorities and perceptions towards forest ecosystem services in the Red panda habitat region of Nepal," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1599-:d:323196. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.