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An Integrated Approach to Optimal Charging Scheduling of Electric Vehicles Integrated with Improved Medium-Voltage Network Reconfiguration for Power Loss Minimization

Author

Listed:
  • Adil Amin

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, (MUST), Allama Iqbal Road, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan)

  • Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Muhammad Usman

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, (MUST), Allama Iqbal Road, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan)

  • Kamran Ali Memon

    (Electronic Engineering Department, Quaid e Awam University of Engineering Science and Technology, Nawabshah 67480, Pakistan)

  • Ben Horan

    (School of Engineering, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3216, Australia)

  • Anzar Mahmood

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, (MUST), Allama Iqbal Road, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan)

  • Saad Mekhilef

    (Power Electronics and Renewable Energy Research Laboratory (PEARL), Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
    School of Software and Electrical Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Melbourne, VIC 3122, Australia
    Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

The uncoordinated integration of electric vehicles (EVs) severely deteriorates the operational performance of a distribution network. To optimize distribution network performance in an EV charging environment, this paper presents a two-stage optimization approach, which integrates coordinated EV charging with network reconfiguration. A formulation to minimize system power loss is presented, and an optimal solution is obtained using a binary particle swarm optimization algorithm. The proposed approach is tested on a modified IEEE 33-bus medium-voltage node test system, coupled with a low voltage distribution network. Results of the coordinated and uncoordinated EV charging are compared with those of the developed integrated approach, and the operational performance of the system is studied. The results show that the integration of network reconfiguration with coordinated EV charging significantly decreases network power losses and fairly improves voltage profile. Thus, the proposed strategy can lead to improved operational performance of the system while dealing with the growing penetration of EVs in the network.

Suggested Citation

  • Adil Amin & Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Usman & Kamran Ali Memon & Ben Horan & Anzar Mahmood & Saad Mekhilef, 2020. "An Integrated Approach to Optimal Charging Scheduling of Electric Vehicles Integrated with Improved Medium-Voltage Network Reconfiguration for Power Loss Minimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-15, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:21:p:9211-:d:440529
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Despoina Kothona & Aggelos S. Bouhouras, 2022. "A Two-Stage EV Charging Planning and Network Reconfiguration Methodology towards Power Loss Minimization in Low and Medium Voltage Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Mauro Zucca & Vincenzo Cirimele & Jorge Bruna & Davide Signorino & Erika Laporta & Jacopo Colussi & Miguel Angel Alonso Tejedor & Federico Fissore & Umberto Pogliano, 2021. "Assessment of the Overall Efficiency in WPT Stations for Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, February.
    3. Muhammad Usman & Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Adil Amin & Haider Ali & Inam Bari & Muhammad Sajid & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Alex Stojcevski & Anzar Mahmood & Saad Mekhilef, 2021. "A Coordinated Charging Scheduling of Electric Vehicles Considering Optimal Charging Time for Network Power Loss Minimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Adil Amin & Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Usman & Haider Ali & Inam Bari & Ben Horan & Saad Mekhilef & Muhammad Asif & Saeed Ahmed & Anzar Mahmood, 2020. "A Review of Optimal Charging Strategy for Electric Vehicles under Dynamic Pricing Schemes in the Distribution Charging Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-28, December.
    5. Ayşe Aybike Şeker & Tuba Gözel & Mehmet Hakan Hocaoğlu, 2021. "BIBC Matrix Modification for Network Topology Changes: Reconfiguration Problem Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-16, May.

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