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Life Cycle Assessment Contribution in the Product Development Process: Case Study of Wood Aluminum-Laminated Panel

Author

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  • Franz Segovia

    (Department of wood and forest sciences, Laval University, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada)

  • Pierre Blanchet

    (Department of wood and forest sciences, Laval University, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada)

  • Ben Amor

    (Department of Civil and Building Engineering, Interdisciplinary Research Laboratory on Sustainable Engineering and Ecodesign (LIRIDE), University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada)

  • Costel Barbuta

    (Department of Secondary Manufacturing, FPInnovations, Montreal, QC G1V 4C7, Canada)

  • Robert Beauregard

    (Department of wood and forest sciences, Laval University, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada)

Abstract

The benefits of aluminum lamination in improving the physical and mechanical properties of wood-based composites is now well documented. This paper shows the contribution of life cycle assessment (LCA) as a tool to assess and compare the environmental footprint in the development of laminated panels. SimaPro 9.0 software, using Ecoinvent database was used to analyze the environmental impacts associated with the manufacturing of wood aluminum-laminated (WAL) panels and aluminum honeycomb panel (AHP). The impact 2002+ method was used to estimate environmental impacts. The LCA results show that the WAL panels manufacturing had a lower environmental impact than AHP manufacturing. In term of product, wood-based composites were the best choice as a core in laminated panel manufacturing. Wood-based composite manufacturing showed environmental advantages in all damage categories except in ecosystem quality. Aluminum alloy sheets manufacturing played an important role in the generation of environmental impacts for laminated panel development.

Suggested Citation

  • Franz Segovia & Pierre Blanchet & Ben Amor & Costel Barbuta & Robert Beauregard, 2019. "Life Cycle Assessment Contribution in the Product Development Process: Case Study of Wood Aluminum-Laminated Panel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:8:p:2258-:d:222872
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Abd Rashid, Ahmad Faiz & Yusoff, Sumiani, 2015. "A review of life cycle assessment method for building industry," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 244-248.
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    1. Chun Hua Julia Liu & Francesco Pomponi & Bernardino D’Amico, 2023. "The Extent to Which Hemp Insulation Materials Can Be Used in Canadian Residential Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-31, October.
    2. Pablo Resende Oliveira & Sebastian Kilchert & Michael May & Tulio Hallak Panzera & Fabrizio Scarpa & Stefan Hiermaier, 2022. "Environmental assessment of discarded plastic caps as a honeycomb core: An eco‐mechanical perspective," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(2), pages 643-654, April.

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