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Socio-Economic Inequality, Human Trafficking, and the Global Slave Trade

Author

Listed:
  • John R. Barner

    (School of Social Work, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

  • David Okech

    (School of Social Work, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

  • Meghan A. Camp

    (School of Social Work, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to discuss human trafficking within the broader framework of socio-economic inequality. The presence of socio-economic inequality in the world creates a system where those in power very easily dominate and take advantage of those people without power. One of the most serious contemporary effects of inequalities between and within nations is the phenomenon of global sex trade or human trafficking for the purposes of sex. Deriving from unequal power relations, human trafficking is a serious global crime that involves the exploitation of many, but mostly females and children. This paper provides an extensive discussion of inequality and its links with human trafficking as contemporary slavery. In conclusion, the paper provides a list of selected intra-national and multi-national service organizations that are adopting strategies for combating trafficking through the reduction of social and economic inequality. Implications for social welfare advocates and international collaborative efforts are highlighted.

Suggested Citation

  • John R. Barner & David Okech & Meghan A. Camp, 2014. "Socio-Economic Inequality, Human Trafficking, and the Global Slave Trade," Societies, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-13, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:4:y:2014:i:2:p:148-160:d:35534
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Augustin Kwasi Fosu, 2010. "Inequality, Income, and Poverty: Comparative Global Evidence," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1432-1446, December.
    2. Grant Ferrier, 2010. "The evolution of the environmental industry in the post-NAFTA era in Mexico," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 10(2), pages 147-164, June.
    3. Augustin Kwasi Fosu, 2010. "Inequality, Income, and Poverty: Comparative Global Evidence," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(s1), pages 1432-1446.
    4. Savoia, Antonio & Easaw, Joshy & McKay, Andrew, 2010. "Inequality, Democracy, and Institutions: A Critical Review of Recent Research," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 142-154, February.
    5. Augustin Kwasi Fosu, 2010. "Inequality, Income, and Poverty: Comparative Global Evidence," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1432-1446, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Arun Kumar Acharya, 2015. "Trafficking of Women in Mexico and Their Health Risk: Issues and Problems," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 3(1), pages 103-112.
    2. Arun Kumar Acharya, 2015. "Trafficking of Women in Mexico and Their Health Risk: Issues and Problems," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 3(1), pages 103-112.
    3. Niina Meriläinen & Marita Vos, 2015. "Public Discourse on Human Trafficking in International Issue Arenas," Societies, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-29, January.
    4. Álvaro Antón-Sancho & Pablo Fernández-Arias & Diego Vergara, 2023. "Perception of the Use of Virtual Reality Didactic Tools among Faculty in Mexico," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-15, February.
    5. Main Al-Dalahmeh & Imran Sarihasan & Krisztina Dajnoki, 2021. "The Influence of Gender and Educational Attainment Differences on International Migrants’ Occupational Status in OECD Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-13, September.
    6. Salvatore Flavio Pileggi, 2023. "Walking Together Indicator (WTI): Understanding and Measuring World Inequality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    7. Uzoh, Bonaventure Chigozie & John Joy Udoka, 2023. "Influence of Poverty on Human Trafficking in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(8), pages 1043-1052, August.
    8. Zhidkova Tatiana, 2015. "Globalization and the Emergence of Violent Non-state Actors: The Case of Human Trafficking," New Global Studies, De Gruyter, vol. 9(1), pages 1-25, April.

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