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Who Pays? Measuring Differences in the Process of Repayment of Legal Financial Obligations

Author

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  • Kathleen Powell

    (Department of Criminology and Justice Studies, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA)

Abstract

This study identifies the correlates of legal financial obligation (LFO) debt repayment among persons sentenced to probation and transferred to a specialized collections unit. Using bivariate tests and logistic regression, results indicate that starting balance amounts, monthly payment amounts, and enforcement actions (capias warrant) are the strongest influences on the likelihood of full debt repayment. These results indicate that some persons will struggle to repay their LFO balances if amounts assessed are in excess of their means, even in an institutional context adopting an individualized, flexible, and non-punitive approach to collections. Policy implications suggest a need for reform at the point of LFO assessment to avoid imposing obligations that are unreasonable to individuals’ ability to repay.

Suggested Citation

  • Kathleen Powell, 2021. "Who Pays? Measuring Differences in the Process of Repayment of Legal Financial Obligations," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:10:y:2021:i:11:p:433-:d:676211
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. Scott Long & Sarah A. Mustillo, 2021. "Using Predictions and Marginal Effects to Compare Groups in Regression Models for Binary Outcomes," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 50(3), pages 1284-1320, August.
    2. Marc Meredith & Michael Morse, 2017. "Discretionary Disenfranchisement: The Case of Legal Financial Obligations," The Journal of Legal Studies, University of Chicago Press, vol. 46(2), pages 309-338.
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