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A Framework for Risk Management in Small Medium Enterprises in Developing Countries

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  • Zodwa Z. F. Mthiyane

    (Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa, Pretoria 0002, South Africa)

  • Huibrecht M. van der Poll

    (Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa, Pretoria 0002, South Africa)

  • Makgopa F. Tshehla

    (Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa, Pretoria 0002, South Africa)

Abstract

Failure to holistically manage risk in Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is one of the major causes of small businesses failure. To answer the research question as to what supports the adoption of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) in SMEs, this research aims to analyse Risk Management (RM) in SMEs and develops a framework to facilitate the adoption of ERM. In achieving the primary objective, the research establishes for SMEs: the sources of information for RM; the importance of information governance in managing risk; the fundamentals of RM; and the pillars of RM. Previous research conducted on RM in SMEs reviewed the challenges of the successful implementation of ERM in SMEs and proposed different ways to address these challenges. The common ground reached by the research is that there is a need for the simplification of ERM in SMEs. We followed an interpretive philosophy with an inductive research approach and employed a qualitative methodological choice with a cross-sectional time horizon through data collection, employing a review of the scholarly literature, to, in the end, develop a conceptual Small Medium Enterprises Risk Management Framework (SMERMF). The limitation of the research is that the empirical part of the research has not been concluded yet. To present the results, that will be compared to the theory and conclude the research.

Suggested Citation

  • Zodwa Z. F. Mthiyane & Huibrecht M. van der Poll & Makgopa F. Tshehla, 2022. "A Framework for Risk Management in Small Medium Enterprises in Developing Countries," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jrisks:v:10:y:2022:i:9:p:173-:d:904361
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Makomborero Bure & Robertson K. Tengeh, 2019. "Implementation of internal controls and the sustainability of SMEs in Harare in Zimbabwe," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(1), pages 201-218, September.
    2. Birca Aliona, 2016. "Financial Performances Measurement Tools," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 3, pages 169-173, June.
    3. Abubakar, Yazid Abdullahi & Hand, Chris & Smallbone, David & Saridakis, George, 2019. "What specific modes of internationalization influence SME innovation in Sub-Saharan least developed countries (LDCs)?," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 56-70.
    4. Aldasoro, Iñaki & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Giudici, Paolo & Leach, Thomas, 2022. "The drivers of cyber risk," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    5. Linying Dong & Karim Keshavjee, 2016. "Why is information governance important for electronic healthcare systems? A Canadian experience," Journal of Advances in Humanities and Social Sciences, Dr. Yi-Hsing Hsieh, vol. 2(5), pages 250-260.
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