IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v13y2024i1p60-d1312804.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exploring the Rural Revitalization Effect under the Interaction of Agro-Tourism Integration and Tourism-Driven Poverty Reduction: Empirical Evidence for China

Author

Listed:
  • Debin Ma

    (School of Business, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 200234, China)

  • Dongqi Sun

    (Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)

  • Ziyi Wang

    (School of Architecture and Design, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

Abstract

Under the robust impetus of China’s rural revitalization strategy, agro-tourism integration and tourism-driven poverty reduction have profoundly impacted various aspects of China’s economy, society, and ecology. This has propelled coordinated urban–rural development and the sustainable development of the tourism industry. This study introduces an analytical framework encompassing tourism-driven poverty reduction, agro-tourism integration, and rural revitalization. Through PVAR and threshold models, it empirically examines the interactive effects, dynamic relationships, and threshold effects between agro-tourism integration, tourism-driven poverty reduction, and rural revitalization. The conclusions are as follows: Firstly, the indices of rural revitalization and the level of agro-tourism integration show an increasing trend across Chinese provinces, with varying trends in tourism-driven poverty reduction efficiency. Secondly, there is a significant dynamic relationship among these factors, with the explanatory power of tourism-driven poverty reduction and agro-tourism integration gradually strengthening. Agro-tourism integration is identified as the most effective means of driving rural revitalization, while tourism-driven poverty reduction has a relatively weaker direct impact. Thirdly, tourism-driven poverty reduction exhibits a positive impulse response to agro-tourism integration. The improvement in tourism-driven poverty reduction efficiency propels further development in agro-tourism integration, thereby fostering rural revitalization. The efficiency of tourism-driven poverty reduction presents a single threshold effect in the process of agro-tourism integration promoting rural revitalization. Fourthly, the development of China’s tourism industry has become an indispensable means of promoting rural revitalization and poverty reduction. However, rural revitalization is a comprehensive project influenced by various factors, requiring improvements and development across multiple aspects.

Suggested Citation

  • Debin Ma & Dongqi Sun & Ziyi Wang, 2024. "Exploring the Rural Revitalization Effect under the Interaction of Agro-Tourism Integration and Tourism-Driven Poverty Reduction: Empirical Evidence for China," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-24, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:60-:d:1312804
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/1/60/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/1/60/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yansui Liu & Yuanzhi Guo & Yang Zhou, 2018. "Poverty alleviation in rural China: policy changes, future challenges and policy implications," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 10(2), pages 241-259, May.
    2. Chia, Poh San & Law, Siong Hook & Trinugroho, Irwan & Wiwoho, Jamal & Damayanti, Sylviana Maya & Sergi, Bruno S., 2022. "Dynamic linkages among transparency, income inequality and economic growth in developing countries: Evidence from panel vector autoregressive (PVAR) model," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    3. Dongsheng Zhang & Wei Gao & Yiqing Lv, 2020. "The Triple Logic and Choice Strategy of Rural Revitalization in the 70 Years since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China, Based on the Perspective of Historical Evolution," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-19, April.
    4. Granovetter, Mark & Soong, Roland, 1986. "Threshold models of interpersonal effects in consumer demand," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 83-99, March.
    5. Zhou, Yang & Li, Yamei & Xu, Chenchen, 2020. "Land consolidation and rural revitalization in China: Mechanisms and paths," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    6. Yansui Liu & Yuanzhi Guo & Yang Zhou, 2018. "Poverty alleviation in rural China: policy changes, future challenges and policy implications," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 10(2), pages 241-259, May.
    7. Gao, Jing & Wu, Bihu, 2017. "Revitalizing traditional villages through rural tourism: A case study of Yuanjia Village, Shaanxi Province, China," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 223-233.
    8. Lei Zhao & Xin Xia, 2020. "Tourism and poverty reduction: Empirical evidence from China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(2), pages 233-256, March.
    9. Andrews, Donald W. K. & Lu, Biao, 2001. "Consistent model and moment selection procedures for GMM estimation with application to dynamic panel data models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 101(1), pages 123-164, March.
    10. Paul Winters & Leonardo Corral & Adela Moreda Mora, 2013. "Assessing the Role of Tourism in Poverty Alleviation: A Research Agenda," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 31(2), pages 177-202, March.
    11. Yingji Liu & Manchao Zhang & Qun Cao & Erhong Wang & Bingkun Zou, 2023. "Can Integration of Agriculture and Tourism Promote Rural Green Development?—Empirical Evidence from 152 Cities in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, February.
    12. Gil Arroyo, Claudia & Barbieri, Carla & Rozier Rich, Samantha, 2013. "Defining agritourism: A comparative study of stakeholders' perceptions in Missouri and North Carolina," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 39-47.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Abdi Shukri Yasin & Zsuzsanna Bacsi, 2025. "Agritourism and Rural Development: A Global Bibliometric Analysis of the State of Research, Limitations, and Future Directions," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-22, April.
    2. Xia Xiao & Pingan Xiang & Haisong Wang & Maosen Xia, 2025. "Driving Mechanisms of the Integration of Ecological Farms and Rural Tourism: A Mixed Method Study," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-27, April.
    3. Hye-Jeong Lee & Hwansuk Chris Choi & Chul Jeong, 2025. "Trails of Transformation: Balancing Sustainability, Security, and Culture in DMZ Walking Tourism," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-29, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Leng Liu & Congjie Cao & Wei Song, 2023. "Bibliometric Analysis in the Field of Rural Revitalization: Current Status, Progress, and Prospects," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Yuxi Luo & Tianren Xiong & Defeng Meng & Anrong Gao & Yan Chen, 2023. "Does the Integrated Development of Agriculture and Tourism Promote Farmers’ Income Growth? Evidence from Southwestern China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-25, September.
    3. Binhui Wei & Chunkai Zhao & Mingzhong Luo & Zhimin Jia & Hailong Xia, 2024. "Beyond the scenery: Understanding the impact of rural tourism development on household consumption in China," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(3), pages 1152-1191, August.
    4. Jiang, Youxue, 2024. "Public service equalization, digital financial inclusion and the rural revitalization: Evidence from Chinese 283 prefecture-level cities," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 96(PB).
    5. Ying Lu & Walter Timo de Vries, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Rural Development in China over the Past 40 Years," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-20, May.
    6. Li, Zhiqun & Xie, Shang & Wei, Dongming, 2025. "Household energy poverty and personal time allocation: Empirical evidence from China," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    7. Xia Xiao & Pingan Xiang & Haisong Wang & Maosen Xia, 2025. "Driving Mechanisms of the Integration of Ecological Farms and Rural Tourism: A Mixed Method Study," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-27, April.
    8. Siji Zhu & Jun Sun & Yingmei Wu & Qingping Lu & Yuechang Ke & Zhixuan Xue & Guifang Zhu & Yiting Xiao, 2024. "Vertical Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of Rural Livelihood Resilience: Evidence from the Mountainous Areas of Southwest China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Ran, Rong & Li, Zhe & Hua, Lei & Zhang, Jiaming, 2025. "Enhancing green development in poverty-stricken areas from the perspective of energy poverty: Evidence from E-commerce poverty alleviation," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 1881-1896.
    10. Xia, Fangzhou & Huang, Jing & Zhang, Zhengfeng, 2024. "Government concerns, the benefit cliff, and land use: A comparative study of rural impoverished and marginalised impoverished groups," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    11. Pengfei Sun & Hong Cao, 2024. "Tourism Development and Rural Land Transfer-Out: Evidence from China Family Panel Studies," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, March.
    12. Liu, Sheng & Ge, Jian & Bai, Ming & Yao, Min & He, Linying & Chen, Ming, 2022. "Toward classification-based sustainable revitalization: Assessing the vitality of traditional villages," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    13. Yanyu Wang & Robert Tian, 2023. "Development of Rural Regions in China: Evidence of Industry Integration by the Residents of Yongan Village (Quanzhou City, China)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-21, February.
    14. Xin Deng & Lingzhi Zhang & Rong Xu & Miao Zeng & Qiang He & Dingde Xu & Yanbin Qi, 2022. "Do Cooperatives Affect Groundwater Protection? Evidence from Rural China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-14, July.
    15. Shilin Li & Zhiyuan Zhu & Zhenzhong Dai & Jiajia Duan & Danmeng Wang & Yongzhong Feng, 2022. "Temporal and Spatial Differentiation and Driving Factors of China’s Agricultural Eco-Efficiency Considering Agricultural Carbon Sinks," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, October.
    16. Wei Zhao & Changjun Jiang, 2022. "Analysis of the Spatial and Temporal Characteristics and Dynamic Effects of Urban-Rural Integration Development in the Yangtze River Delta Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, July.
    17. Wang, Xinfeng & Ye, Xin, 2024. "Impact of the targeted poverty alleviation policy on older adults’ healthcare utilization: A quasi-experimental analysis from China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    18. Zhang, Jing & Li, Sinan & Lin, Naifa & Lin, Yue & Yuan, Shaofeng & Zhang, Ling & Zhu, Jinxia & Wang, Ke & Gan, Muye & Zhu, Congmou, 2022. "Spatial identification and trade-off analysis of land use functions improve spatial zoning management in rapid urbanized areas, China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    19. Liquan Qu & Weidong Xiao & Weidong Gao, 2022. "Do Resettled People Adapt to Their Current Geographical Environment? Evidence from Poverty-Stricken Areas of Northwest Yunnan Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-20, December.
    20. Zhaoguo Wang & Fengli Dong, 2022. "Experience of Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) in China: A Sustainable Livelihood Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:60-:d:1312804. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.