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A Probit Model for the State of the Greek GDP Growth

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  • Stavros Degiannakis

    (Department of Economics and Regional Development, Panteion University, 136 Syngrou Avenue, GR17671 Athens, Greece
    Postgraduate Department of Business Administration, Hellenic Open University, Aristotelous 18, GR26335 Thessaloniki, Greece)

Abstract

The paper provides probability estimates of the state of the GDP growth. A regime-switching model defines the probability of the Greek GDP being in boom or recession. Then probit models extract the predictive information of a set of explanatory (economic and financial) variables regarding the state of the GDP growth. A contemporaneous, as well as a lagged, relationship between the explanatory variables and the state of the GDP growth is conducted. The mean absolute distance (MAD) between the probability of not being in recession and the probability estimated by the probit model is the function that evaluates the performance of the models. The probit model with the industrial production index and the realized volatility as the explanatory variables has the lowest MAD value of 6.43% (7.94%) in the contemporaneous (lagged) relationship.

Suggested Citation

  • Stavros Degiannakis, 2015. "A Probit Model for the State of the Greek GDP Growth," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 3(3), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijfss:v:3:y:2015:i:3:p:381-392:d:54168
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    GDP growth; industrial production; probability of recession; probit model; realized volatility; regime switching;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C40 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - General
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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