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Do Smart Cities Represent the Key to Urban Resilience? Rethinking Urban Resilience

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  • Simona Andreea Apostu

    (Department of Statistics and Econometrics, Faculty of Statistics, Cybernetics and Economic Informatics, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010552 Bucharest, Romania
    Institute of National Economy-Romanian Academy, Calea 13 Septembrie 13, 050711 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Valentina Vasile

    (Institute of National Economy-Romanian Academy, Calea 13 Septembrie 13, 050711 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Razvan Vasile

    (‘Costin C. Kiritescu’ National Institute of Economic Research, Calea 13 Septembrie 13, 050711 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka

    (Department of Production Engineering and Safety, Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland)

Abstract

The pandemic disrupted all activities, so it became necessary to understand, but also rethink, the complexity of economic resilience to better deal with future shocks. A component that can signal the resilience potential of a socio-economic system is smart city response, using technology to make services more efficient. This paper aims to analyze the relationship between smart cities and urban resilience to determine whether urban resilience is significantly influenced by urban smartness. Given the EU SDGs Strategy and the Implementation of RRF Programs, we have also identified the main driving forces that can amplify the impact of smart city development policies on local resilience. The results highlighted that at the European level, smart cities are significantly correlated with urban resilience; urban resilience is explained by the variation in urban smartness; resilience is correlated with all smart city dimensions, highly in (post-)pandemic, redefining a “new normal” in resilience approaches for smart cities. We also stressed the emerging, more complex content of the economic resilience concept and the new structural approach of smart cities resilience for the post-COVID-19 period.

Suggested Citation

  • Simona Andreea Apostu & Valentina Vasile & Razvan Vasile & Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka, 2022. "Do Smart Cities Represent the Key to Urban Resilience? Rethinking Urban Resilience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-21, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:15410-:d:979716
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mirela Gabriela Apostoaie & Mihaela Baritz & Angela Repanovici & Daniela Mariana Barbu & Alexandra Maria Lazăr & Gyury Bodi, 2023. "Visual Aid Systems from Smart City to Improve the Life of People with Low Vision," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-21, April.
    2. Oana Oprisan & Speranta Pirciog & Alina Elena Ionascu & Cristina Lincaru & Adriana Grigorescu, 2023. "Economic Resilience and Sustainable Finance Path to Development and Convergence in Romanian Counties," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, September.
    3. Xiangjuan Zhao & Hanxuan Zhang & Jun Ren & Jing Guo & Quanxi Wang & Chengying Li, 2023. "City Health Examination and Evaluation of Territory Spatial Planning for SDG11 in China: A Case Study of Xining City in Qinghai Province," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-20, February.

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