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Effects of a Psychological Management Program on Subjective Happiness, Anger Control Ability, and Gratitude among Late Adolescent Males in Korea

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  • Ju Eun Hong

    (Department of Nursing, Dongyang University, Yeongju 36040, Korea)

  • Miok Kim

    (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an emotion management program for late adolescent males, and investigate the effect of the program. This study is an experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design. It was conducted from 14 May to 21 December, 2018 at a male high school in Korea. It analyzed 52 participants (26 in the experimental group and 26 in the control group.) Regarding subjective happiness, there was a significant difference between groups (t = 3.409, p = 0.001). In anger control ability and gratitude, there was no significant difference between groups (t = 0.332, p = 0.740/ z = 0.528, p = 0.599). This program for emotion management, which is based on the broaden-and-build theory, can improve subjective happiness, anger control ability, and gratitude, by reinforcing appreciation skills and anger awareness and self-expression in male high school students.

Suggested Citation

  • Ju Eun Hong & Miok Kim, 2020. "Effects of a Psychological Management Program on Subjective Happiness, Anger Control Ability, and Gratitude among Late Adolescent Males in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-11, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:8:p:2683-:d:345208
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    References listed on IDEAS

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