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A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe ® Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise

Author

Listed:
  • José L. Gonzalez-Montesinos

    (Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, 11519 Cádiz, Spain)

  • Aurelio Arnedillo

    (University Hospital Puerta del Mar. Pneumology, Allergy and Thoracic Surgery Department, 11009 Cádiz, Spain
    Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cádiz (INiBICA) Research Unit, 11009 Cádiz, Spain)

  • Jorge R. Fernandez-Santos

    (Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cádiz (INiBICA) Research Unit, 11009 Cádiz, Spain
    GALENO Research Group and Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, 11519 Cádiz, Spain)

  • Carmen Vaz-Pardal

    (Bahía Sur Andalusian Center for Sports Medicine, 11100 Cádiz, Spain)

  • Pelayo A. García

    (Center Sport Iberia, 29007 Málaga, Spain)

  • José Castro-Piñero

    (Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cádiz (INiBICA) Research Unit, 11009 Cádiz, Spain
    GALENO Research Group and Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, 11519 Cádiz, Spain)

  • Jesús G. Ponce-González

    (Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cádiz (INiBICA) Research Unit, 11009 Cádiz, Spain
    MOVE-IT Research Group and Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, 11519 Cádiz, Spain)

Abstract

A device called FeelBreathe (FB) ® was designed, developed, and patented for inspiratory muscle training. The main aim was to determine the acute responses on lung ventilation, gas exchange, and heart rate during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with and without the use of FB. In this study, a randomized cross-over trial was performed with 18 men diagnosed with COPD (FEV 1 between 30% and 70% of its predicted value). Each participant randomly conducted two trials with 30 min of rest between them with the same protocol on a treadmill for 10 min at a constant rate of 50% of VO 2peak . Each test was performed randomly and in a crossover randomized design in two different conditions: (1) oronasal breathing; and (2) nasal breathing with FB (nasal ventilatory flow restriction device). It was observed that FB had positive effects on dynamic hyperinflation, breathing pattern, and breathing efficiency, with higher expiratory and inspiratory time. Despite these differences, blood oxygen saturation percentage, oxygen uptake, and heart rate showed a similar response for both conditions during exercise. The results suggest that exercise performed with FB improved ventilatory responses compared to the oronasal mode in COPD patients. This new tool could be used during most daily tasks and exercise programs.

Suggested Citation

  • José L. Gonzalez-Montesinos & Aurelio Arnedillo & Jorge R. Fernandez-Santos & Carmen Vaz-Pardal & Pelayo A. García & José Castro-Piñero & Jesús G. Ponce-González, 2020. "A New Nasal Restriction Device Called FeelBreathe ® Improves Breathing Patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Exercise," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:13:p:4876-:d:381137
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aurelio Arnedillo & Jose L. Gonzalez-Montesinos & Jorge R. Fernandez-Santos & Carmen Vaz-Pardal & Carolina España-Domínguez & Jesús G. Ponce-González & Magdalena Cuenca-García, 2020. "Effects of a Rehabilitation Programme with a Nasal Inspiratory Restriction Device on Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in COPD," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Lindgren, Finn & Rue, Håvard, 2015. "Bayesian Spatial Modelling with R-INLA," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 63(i19).
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    Cited by:

    1. Jose L. Gonzalez-Montesinos & Jorge R. Fernandez-Santos & Carmen Vaz-Pardal & Ruben Aragon-Martin & Aurelio Arnedillo-Muñoz & Jose Reina-Novo & Eva Orantes-Gonzalez & Jose Heredia-Jimenez & Jesus G. P, 2021. "Chronic Effects of a Training Program Using a Nasal Inspiratory Restriction Device on Elite Cyclists," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-13, January.
    2. Eva Vázquez-Gandullo & Antonio Hidalgo-Molina & Francisca Montoro-Ballesteros & María Morales-González & Isabel Muñoz-Ramírez & Aurelio Arnedillo-Muñoz, 2022. "Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as Part of a Respiratory Rehabilitation Program Implementation of Mechanical Devices: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-14, May.
    3. Jose L. Gonzalez-Montesinos & Jorge R. Fernandez-Santos & Carmen Vaz-Pardal & Jesus G. Ponce-Gonzalez & Alberto Marin-Galindo & Aurelio Arnedillo, 2021. "Effects of a Rehabilitation Programme Using a Nasal Inspiratory Restriction Device in COPD," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-14, April.

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