IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i12p3204-d1682005.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Price Volatility Spillovers in Energy Supply Chains: Empirical Evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Lei Wang

    (School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China)

  • Yu Sun

    (School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China)

  • Jining Wang

    (School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China)

Abstract

Based on the theoretical framework of Multivariate Stochastic Volatility (MSV), this paper combines the Dynamic Generalized Correlation (DGC) model with the t-distribution, establishes the DGC-t-MSV model, and employs the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm based on the Bayesian principle for efficient estimation to investigate the price volatility spillover effects in China’s energy supply chains. The results of this study indicate the following: (1) The upstream crude oil spot price has a positive spillover effect on the midstream freight price. The downstream diesel market price, 92 gasoline market price, and 95 gasoline market price all exert positive volatility spillovers on the midstream crude oil freight price. (2) The volatility spillover effect between the upstream power coal price and the midstream coal freight price exhibits unidirectionality, and the volatility is transmitted from the power coal price to the coal freight price. (3) The upstream natural gas price and the midstream liquefied natural gas market price display asymmetric characteristics. Among them, the upstream natural gas price has a unidirectional and more pronounced positive volatility spillover effect on the midstream liquefied natural gas market price.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Wang & Yu Sun & Jining Wang, 2025. "Price Volatility Spillovers in Energy Supply Chains: Empirical Evidence from China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-21, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:12:p:3204-:d:1682005
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/12/3204/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/12/3204/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He, Zhifang & Sun, Hao, 2024. "The time-varying and asymmetric impacts of oil price shocks on geopolitical risk," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 942-957.
    2. Hasanli, Mübariz, 2024. "Re-examining crude oil and natural gas price relationship: Evidence from time-varying regime-switching models," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    3. Wen, Danyan & Wang, Huihui & Wang, Yudong & Xiao, Jihong, 2024. "Crude oil futures and the short-term price predictability of petroleum products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    4. Sassi, Francesco, 2025. "The (Un)Intended consequences of power: The global implications of EU LNG strategy to reach independence from Russian gas," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    5. Grzegorz Przekota & Anna Szczepańska-Przekota, 2025. "Directions of Price Transmission on the Diesel Oil Market in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-25, January.
    6. Rioux, Bertrand & Galkin, Philipp & Murphy, Frederic & Feijoo, Felipe & Pierru, Axel & Malov, Artem & Li, Yan & Wu, Kang, 2019. "The economic impact of price controls on China's natural gas supply chain," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 394-410.
    7. Wang, Xiaoyu & Wang, Jiaojiao & Wang, Wenhuan & Zhang, Shuquan, 2023. "International and Chinese energy markets: Dynamic spillover effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    8. Hokey Min, 2022. "Examining the Impact of Energy Price Volatility on Commodity Prices from Energy Supply Chain Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-16, October.
    9. Nguyen, Duong Binh & Nong, Duy & Simshauser, Paul & Pham, Hien, 2024. "Economic and supply chain impacts from energy price shocks in Southeast Asia," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 929-940.
    10. Chen, Shuiyang & Kuang, Haibo & Bin Meng,, 2024. "The dependence structures between geopolitical risks and energy prices: New evidence from regional heterogeneity and quantile-on-quantile perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    11. Lv Chen & Lingying Pan & Kaige Zhang, 2024. "The Dynamic Cointegration Relationship between International Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Coal Price," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-14, June.
    12. Sharif, Taimur & Ghouli, Jihene & Bouteska, Ahmed & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul, 2024. "The impact of COVID-19 uncertainties on energy market volatility: Evidence from the US markets," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 25-41.
    13. Goodell, John W. & Gurdgiev, Constantin & Paltrinieri, Andrea & Piserà, Stefano, 2023. "Global energy supply risk: Evidence from the reactions of European natural gas futures to Nord Stream announcements," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    14. Guo, Sui & Li, Huajiao & An, Haizhong & Ma, Ning & Sun, Qingru & Feng, Sida & Sun, Guangzhao & Liu, Yanxin, 2024. "Detecting the horizontal/vertical price relationship patterns in the global oil industry chain through network analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    15. Zhang, Chuanguo & Mou, Xinjie & Ye, Shuping, 2022. "How do dynamic jumps in global crude oil prices impact China's industrial sector?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    16. Lin, Boqiang & Lan, Tianxu, 2025. "The transmission of coal price shock to Chinese industry: Sub-sectors and regions heterogeneity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    17. Jing Zhang & Ya-Ming Zhuang & Jia-Bao Liu & Miaochao Chen, 2021. "An Empirical Analysis of Oil and Stock Markets’ Volatility Based on the DGC-MSV-t Model," Journal of Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2021, pages 1-7, December.
    18. Wang, Shengyan & Li, Bingkang & Zhao, Xudong & Hu, Qianchen & Liu, Da, 2024. "Assessing fossil energy supply security in China using ecological network analysis from a supply chain perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    19. Apergis, Nicholas & Fahmy, Hany, 2024. "Geopolitical risk and energy price crash risk," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    20. Jining Wang & Renjie Zeng & Lei Wang, 2024. "Volatility Spillover Between the Carbon Market and Traditional Energy Market Using the DGC-t-MSV Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-15, November.
    21. Wang, Tiantian & Qu, Wan & Zhang, Dayong & Ji, Qiang & Wu, Fei, 2022. "Time-varying determinants of China's liquefied natural gas import price: A dynamic model averaging approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qiaochu Li & Peng Zhang, 2025. "Study of the Safety–Economy–Environmental Protection Coordination of Beijing’s Natural Gas Industry Based on a Coupling Coordination Degree Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Yang, Jie & Feng, Yun & Yang, Hao, 2025. "Multiscale dynamic interdependency between China’s crude oil futures and petrochemical-related commodity futures: An integrated perspective from the industry chain system," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(PA).
    3. Wang, Shuang & Wang, Yan & Li, Jing, 2025. "Impact of geopolitical risks on crude oil security: A copula-based assessment framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    4. Jerzy Rembeza & Dominik Katarzyński, 2025. "Have the Links Between Natural Gas and Coal Prices Changed over Time? Evidence for European and Pacific Markets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-18, April.
    5. Hasanov, Fakhri J. & Javid, Muhammad & Mikayilov, Jeyhun I. & Shabaneh, Rami & Darandary, Abdulelah & Alyamani, Ryan, 2025. "Macroeconomic and sectoral effects of natural gas price: Policy insights from a macroeconometric model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    6. Ji, Hao & Naeem, Muhammad & Zhang, Jing & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar, 2024. "Dynamic dependence and spillover among the energy related ETFs: From the hedging effectiveness perspective," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    7. Bouteska, Ahmed & Sharif, Taimur & Isskandarani, Layal & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul, 2025. "Market efficiency and its determinants: Macro-level dynamics and micro-level characteristics of cryptocurrencies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    8. Liu, Chao & Xu, Jiahui, 2024. "Risk spillover effects of new global energy listed companies from the time-frequency perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    9. Ewelina Włodarczyk & Joanna Herczakowska, 2025. "Social Dimension of Poland’s Sustainable Energy Transition as Assessed by Residents of the Silesian Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-24, March.
    10. SHANG, Yunfeng & XIA, Zhongwei & XIAO, Zhongyi & SHUM, Wai Yan, 2024. "An analysis of the time-lag effect of global geopolitical risk on business cycle based on visibility graph technique," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    11. Markus Brueckner & Haidi Hong & Joaquin Vespignani, 2023. "Effects of Government Regulation of Diesel and Petrol Prices on GDP Growth: Evidence from China," ANU Working Papers in Economics and Econometrics 2023-690, Australian National University, College of Business and Economics, School of Economics.
    12. Baojing Xie & Yongguo Shi & Jinfeng Zhang & Mengdi Ye & Xiaolan Huang & Xinxiang Yang & Lidong Pan & Xin Xu & Dingding Yang, 2024. "Emergency Capability Evaluation of Port-Adjacent Oil Storage and Transportation Bases: An Improved Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Brueckner, Marcus & Hong, Haidi & Vespignani, Joaquin, 2023. "Regulation of petrol and diesel prices and their effects on GDP growth: evidence from China," Working Papers 2023-02, University of Tasmania, Tasmanian School of Business and Economics.
    14. Chen, Qiaojun & Qu, Hu & Liu, Chun & Xu, Xingguo & Wang, Yu & Liu, Jianqing, 2025. "Spontaneous coal combustion temperature prediction based on an improved grey wolf optimizer-gated recurrent unit model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    15. Wang, Meiling & Liu, Zichen & Zhou, Bingxuan, 2025. "Towards carbon neutrality: The impact of energy right trading policy on carbon performance of manufacturing enterprises," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    16. Miroslava Ivanova & Lilko Dospatliev, 2023. "Effects of Diesel Price on Changes in Agricultural Commodity Prices in Bulgaria," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-22, January.
    17. Ahmed, Faroque & Gurdgiev, Constantin & Sohag, Kazi & Islam, Md. Monirul & Zeqiraj, Veton, 2024. "Global, local, or glocal? Unravelling the interplay of geopolitical risks and financial stress," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    18. Jianguo Du & Yasir Rasool & Umair Kashif, 2025. "Asymmetric Impacts of Environmental Policy, Financial, and Trade Globalization on Ecological Footprints: Insights from G9 Industrial Nations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-21, February.
    19. Al-Fayoumi, Nedal & Bouri, Elie & Abuzayed, Bana, 2023. "Decomposed oil price shocks and GCC stock market sector returns and volatility," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    20. Liu, Feng & Xu, Jie & Ai, Chunrong, 2023. "Heterogeneous impacts of oil prices on China's stock market: Based on a new decomposition method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:12:p:3204-:d:1682005. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.