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Potential Electricity Production by Installing Photovoltaic Systems on the Rooftops of Residential Buildings in Jordan: An Approach to Climate Change Mitigation

Author

Listed:
  • Sameh Monna

    (Architectural Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus 007, Palestine)

  • Ramez Abdallah

    (Mechanical &Mechatronics Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus 007, Palestine)

  • Adel Juaidi

    (Mechanical &Mechatronics Engineering Department, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus 007, Palestine)

  • Aiman Albatayneh

    (School of Natural Resources Engineering and Management, German Jordanian University, P.O. Box 35247, Amman 11180, Jordan)

  • Antonio Jesús Zapata-Sierra

    (Department of Engineering, ceiA3, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, Spain)

  • Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro

    (Department of Engineering, ceiA3, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, Spain)

Abstract

Countries with limited natural resources and high energy prices, such as Jordan, face significant challenges concerning energy consumption and energy efficiency, particularly in the context of climate change. Residential buildings are the most energy-consuming sector in Jordan. Photovoltaic (PV) systems on the rooftops of residential buildings can solve the problem of increasing electricity demands and address the need for more sustainable energy systems. This study calculated the potential electricity production from PV systems installed on the available rooftops of residential buildings and compared this production with current and future electricity consumption for residential households. A simulation tool using PV*SOL 2021 was used to estimate electricity production and a comparative method was used to compare electricity production and consumption. The results indicated that electricity production from PV systems installed on single houses and villas can cover, depending on the tilt angle and location of the properties, three to eight times their estimated future and current electricity use. PV installation on apartment buildings can cover 0.65 to 1.3 times their future and current electricity use. The surplus electricity produced can be used to mitigate urban energy demands and achieve energy sustainability.

Suggested Citation

  • Sameh Monna & Ramez Abdallah & Adel Juaidi & Aiman Albatayneh & Antonio Jesús Zapata-Sierra & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2022. "Potential Electricity Production by Installing Photovoltaic Systems on the Rooftops of Residential Buildings in Jordan: An Approach to Climate Change Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:2:p:496-:d:722181
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lukač, Niko & Seme, Sebastijan & Dežan, Katarina & Žalik, Borut & Štumberger, Gorazd, 2016. "Economic and environmental assessment of rooftops regarding suitability for photovoltaic systems installation based on remote sensing data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 854-865.
    2. Baños, R. & Manzano-Agugliaro, F. & Montoya, F.G. & Gil, C. & Alcayde, A. & Gómez, J., 2011. "Optimization methods applied to renewable and sustainable energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1753-1766, May.
    3. Sameh Monna & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Aiman Albatayneh & Patrick Dutournie & Mejdi Jeguirim, 2021. "Towards Sustainable Energy Retrofitting, a Simulation for Potential Energy Use Reduction in Residential Buildings in Palestine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-13, June.
    4. Caron, Simon & Garrido, Jorge & Ballestrín, Jesus & Sutter, Florian & Röger, Marc & Manzano-Agugliaro, Francisco, 2022. "A comparative analysis of opto-thermal figures of merit for high temperature solar thermal absorber coatings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Ewa Chodakowska & Joanicjusz Nazarko & Łukasz Nazarko & Hesham S. Rabayah & Raed M. Abendeh & Rami Alawneh, 2023. "ARIMA Models in Solar Radiation Forecasting in Different Geographic Locations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Róbert Csalódi & Tímea Czvetkó & Viktor Sebestyén & János Abonyi, 2022. "Sectoral Analysis of Energy Transition Paths and Greenhouse Gas Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-26, October.

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