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Economic and Low-Carbon-Oriented Distribution Network Planning Considering the Uncertainties of Photovoltaic Generation and Load Demand to Achieve Their Reliability

Author

Listed:
  • Weifeng Xu

    (State Grid Hangzhou Xiaoshan Power Supply Company, Hangzhou 311200, China)

  • Bing Yu

    (State Grid Hangzhou Xiaoshan Power Supply Company, Hangzhou 311200, China)

  • Qing Song

    (State Grid Hangzhou Xiaoshan Power Supply Company, Hangzhou 311200, China)

  • Liguo Weng

    (State Grid Hangzhou Xiaoshan Power Supply Company, Hangzhou 311200, China)

  • Man Luo

    (State Grid Hangzhou Xiaoshan Power Supply Company, Hangzhou 311200, China)

  • Fan Zhang

    (College of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

Abstract

The integration of renewable resources with distribution networks (DNs) is an effective way to reduce carbon emissions in energy systems. In this paper, an economic and low-carbon-oriented optimal planning solution for the integration of photovoltaic generation (PV) and an energy storage system (ESS) in DNs is proposed. A convolutional neural network (CNN)-based prediction model is adopted to characterize the uncertainties of PV and load demand in advance. Then, taking the lowest total economic cost, the largest carbon emission reduction, and the highest system power supply reliability as the optimization objectives, the optimal distribution network planning model is constructed. The improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm is used to solve the optimization model, and the effectiveness of the proposed solution is confirmed through a comparative case study on the IEEE-33 bus system. Simulation results show that the proposed solution can better maintain the balance between economic cost and carbon emissions in DNs.

Suggested Citation

  • Weifeng Xu & Bing Yu & Qing Song & Liguo Weng & Man Luo & Fan Zhang, 2022. "Economic and Low-Carbon-Oriented Distribution Network Planning Considering the Uncertainties of Photovoltaic Generation and Load Demand to Achieve Their Reliability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:24:p:9639-:d:1008105
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhichun Yang & Gang Han & Fan Yang & Yu Shen & Yu Liu & Huaidong Min & Zhiqiang Zhou & Bin Zhou & Wei Hu & Yang Lei, 2023. "A Distribution Network Planning Method Considering the Distributed Energy Resource Flexibility of Virtual Power Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-17, September.

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