IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i18p5950-d638916.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental Testing of Combustion Parameters and Emissions of Waste Motor Oil and Its Diesel Mixtures

Author

Listed:
  • Dragiša Đorđić

    (Faculty of Ecology, Independent University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Milan Milotić

    (Faculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, 74000 Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Zoran Ćurguz

    (Faculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, 74000 Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Slavko Đurić

    (Faculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, 74000 Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Tihomir Đurić

    (Faculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, 74000 Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Abstract

The production of hydrocarbon fuel from waste engine oil is an excellent way to produce alternative fuels. The aim of the research in this paper is obtaining fuel with a mixture of waste engine oil (WMO) and diesel fuel that can be used as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines and low power heat generators. With this goal in mind, tests were conducted to estimate the combustion parameters and emissions at a low heat output of 40 kW. Waste motor oils (WMO) and four of its diesel mixtures were used, varying in weight from 20% WMO to 50% WMO. Test results were analysed and compared with diesel fuel. Higher NO, CO and CO 2 emissions were determined for WMO and its mixtures compared to diesel fuel. The flue gas temperature in the kiln was high for all WMO and diesel blends, which indicates the efficiency of the input energy. The absorption of flue gases in the scrubber with distilled water showed higher presence of sulphates, sulphides, nitrates and nitrites compared to allowable values.

Suggested Citation

  • Dragiša Đorđić & Milan Milotić & Zoran Ćurguz & Slavko Đurić & Tihomir Đurić, 2021. "Experimental Testing of Combustion Parameters and Emissions of Waste Motor Oil and Its Diesel Mixtures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-11, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5950-:d:638916
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5950/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5950/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sandeep Krishnakumar & T. M. Yunus Khan & C. R. Rajashekhar & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & Asif Afzal & Ashraf Elfasakhany, 2021. "Influence of Graphene Nano Particles and Antioxidants with Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel and Diesel Blends on Engine Performance and Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Mani, M. & Nagarajan, G., 2009. "Influence of injection timing on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a DI diesel engine running on waste plastic oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1617-1623.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anderson Breno Souza & Alvaro Antonio Villa Ochoa & José Ângelo Peixoto da Costa & Gustavo de Novaes Pires Leite & Héber Claudius Nunes Silva & Andrezza Carolina Carneiro Tómas & David Campos Barbosa , 2023. "A Review of Tropical Organic Materials for Biodiesel as a Substitute Energy Source in Internal Combustion Engines: A Viable Solution?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-25, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Das, Amar Kumar & Hansdah, Dulari & Panda, Achyut Kumar, 2021. "Thermal balancing and exergetic performance evaluation of a compression ignition engine fuelled with waste plastic pyrolytic oil and different fuel additives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    2. Miranda, Miguel & Cabrita, I. & Pinto, Filomena & Gulyurtlu, I., 2013. "Mixtures of rubber tyre and plastic wastes pyrolysis: A kinetic study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 270-282.
    3. Jou, Chih-Ju G. & Wu, Chung-Rung & Lee, Chien-Li, 2010. "Reduction of energy cost and CO2 emission for the furnace using energy recovered from waste tail-gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1232-1236.
    4. K. M. Akkoli & N. R. Banapurmath & Suresh G & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & T. M. Yunus Khan & Maughal Ahmed Ali Baig & M. A. Mujtaba & Nazia Hossain & Kiran Shahapurkar & Ashraf Elfasakhany & Mishal A, 2021. "Effect of Producer Gas from Redgram Stalk and Combustion Chamber Types on the Emission and Performance Characteristics of Diesel Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-17, September.
    5. Goel, Varun & Kumar, Naresh & Singh, Paramvir, 2018. "Impact of modified parameters on diesel engine characteristics using biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2716-2729.
    6. E, Jiaqiang & Pham, Minhhieu & Zhao, D. & Deng, Yuanwang & Le, DucHieu & Zuo, Wei & Zhu, Hao & Liu, Teng & Peng, Qingguo & Zhang, Zhiqing, 2017. "Effect of different technologies on combustion and emissions of the diesel engine fueled with biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 620-647.
    7. Iqbal Shajahan Mohamed & Elumalai Perumal Venkatesan & Murugesan Parthasarathy & Sreenivasa Reddy Medapati & Mohamed Abbas & Erdem Cuce & Saboor Shaik, 2022. "Optimization of Performance and Emission Characteristics of the CI Engine Fueled with Preheated Palm Oil in Blends with Diesel Fuel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-21, November.
    8. Kannan, G.R. & Anand, R., 2011. "Experimental investigation on diesel engine with diestrol–water micro emulsions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1680-1687.
    9. Gnanasekaran, Sakthivel & Saravanan, N. & Ilangkumaran, M., 2016. "Influence of injection timing on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a DI diesel engine running on fish oil biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 1218-1229.
    10. K. M. V. Ravi Teja & P. Issac Prasad & K. Vijaya Kumar Reddy & Nagaraj R. Banapurmath & Muhammad A. Kalam & C. Ahamed Saleel, 2022. "Effect of Injection Parameters on the Performance of Compression Ignition Engine Powered with Jamun Seed and Cashew Nutshell B20 Biodiesel Blends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-18, April.
    11. Paul, Abhishek & Panua, Raj Sekhar & Debroy, Durbadal & Bose, Probir Kumar, 2014. "Effect of compressed natural gas dual fuel operation with diesel and Pongamia pinnata methyl ester (PPME) as pilot fuels on performance and emission characteristics of a CI (compression ignition) engi," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 495-509.
    12. Tan, Pi-qiang & Hu, Zhi-yuan & Lou, Di-ming & Li, Zhi-jun, 2012. "Exhaust emissions from a light-duty diesel engine with Jatropha biodiesel fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 356-362.
    13. Choi, Dongho & Jung, Sungyup & Lee, Sang Soo & Lin, Kun-Yi Andrew & Park, Young-Kwon & Kim, Hana & Tsang, Yiu Fai & Kwon, Eilhann E., 2021. "Leveraging carbon dioxide to control the H2/CO ratio in catalytic pyrolysis of fishing net waste," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    14. Channappagoudra, Manjunath & Ramesh, K. & Manavendra, G., 2020. "Effect of injection timing on modified direct injection diesel engine performance operated with dairy scum biodiesel and Bio-CNG," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1019-1032.
    15. Varun, & Singh, Paramvir & Tiwari, Samaresh Kumar & Singh, Rituparn & Kumar, Naresh, 2017. "Modification in combustion chamber geometry of CI engines for suitability of biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1016-1033.
    16. Hoseini, S.S. & Najafi, G. & Ghobadian, B. & Rahimi, A. & Yusaf, Talal & Mamat, Rizalman & Sidik, N.A.C. & Azmi, W.H., 2017. "Effects of biodiesel fuel obtained from Salvia macrosiphon oil (ultrasonic-assisted) on performance and emissions of diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 289-296.
    17. Kalargaris, Ioannis & Tian, Guohong & Gu, Sai, 2017. "The utilisation of oils produced from plastic waste at different pyrolysis temperatures in a DI diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 179-185.
    18. T. M. Yunus Khan & Irfan Anjum Badruddin & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & Sanjeev V. Khandal & Sarfaraz Kamangar & Imran Mokashi & M. A. Mujtaba & Nazia Hossain, 2021. "Biodiesel Production Using Modified Direct Transesterification by Sequential Use of Acid-Base Catalysis and Performance Evaluation of Diesel Engine Using Various Blends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    19. Gad, M.S. & Panchal, Hitesh & Ağbulut, Ümit, 2022. "Waste to Energy: An experimental comparison of burning the waste-derived bio-oils produced by transesterification and pyrolysis methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    20. Khandal, S.V. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Gaitonde, V.N. & Hiremath, S.S., 2017. "Paradigm shift from mechanical direct injection diesel engines to advanced injection strategies of diesel homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines- A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 369-384.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5950-:d:638916. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.