IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i17p5473-d627709.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Kinetic Modeling Study on the Combustion Characterization of Synthetic C3 and C4 Alcohols for Lean Premixed Prevaporized Combustion

Author

Listed:
  • Solmaz Nadiri

    (Department of Physical Chemistry, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
    Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany)

  • Paul Zimmermann

    (Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
    Institute of Technical Combustion, Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 1, 30823 Garbsen, Germany)

  • Laxmi Sane

    (Department of Physical Chemistry, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
    Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany)

  • Ravi Fernandes

    (Department of Physical Chemistry, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
    Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany)

  • Friedrich Dinkelacker

    (Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
    Institute of Technical Combustion, Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 1, 30823 Garbsen, Germany)

  • Bo Shu

    (Department of Physical Chemistry, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
    Cluster of Excellence SE2A—Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Aviation, Technische Universität Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany)

Abstract

To reach sustainable aviation, one approach is to use electro-fuels (e-fuels) within the gas turbine engines. E-fuels are CO 2 -neutral synthetic fuels which are produced employing electrical energy generated from renewable resources, where the carbon is taken out of the atmosphere or from biomass. Our approach is, to find e-fuels, which can be utilized in the lean premixed prevaporized (LPP) combustion, where most of the non-CO 2 emissions are prevented. One of the suitable e-fuel classes is alcohols with a low number of carbons. In this work, the autoignition properties of propanol isomers and butanol isomers as e-fuels were investigated in a high-pressure shock tube (HPST) at temperatures from 1200 to 1500 K, the pressure of 10 bar, and lean fuel-air conditions. Additional investigations on the low-temperature oxidation and flame speed of C3 and C4 alcohols from the literature were employed to develop a comprehensive mechanism for the prediction of ignition delay time (IDT) and laminar burning velocity (LBV) of the above-mentioned fuels. A numerical model based on newly developed chemical kinetics was applied to further study the IDT and LBV of fuels in comparison to the Jet-A surrogate at the engine-related conditions along with the emissions prediction of the model at lean fuel-air conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Solmaz Nadiri & Paul Zimmermann & Laxmi Sane & Ravi Fernandes & Friedrich Dinkelacker & Bo Shu, 2021. "Kinetic Modeling Study on the Combustion Characterization of Synthetic C3 and C4 Alcohols for Lean Premixed Prevaporized Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-26, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5473-:d:627709
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5473/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5473/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Iva Ridjan Skov & Noémi Schneider & Gerald Schweiger & Josef-Peter Schöggl & Alfred Posch, 2021. "Power-to-X in Denmark: An Analysis of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Mourad, M. & Mahmoud, Khaled R.M., 2018. "Performance investigation of passenger vehicle fueled by propanol/gasoline blend according to a city driving cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 741-749.
    3. Andreas Goldmann & Waldemar Sauter & Marcel Oettinger & Tim Kluge & Uwe Schröder & Joerg R. Seume & Jens Friedrichs & Friedrich Dinkelacker, 2018. "A Study on Electrofuels in Aviation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-23, February.
    4. Omidvarborna, Hamid & Kumar, Ashok & Kim, Dong-Shik, 2015. "Recent studies on soot modeling for diesel combustion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 635-647.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lester, Mason Scott & Bramstoft, Rasmus & Münster, Marie, 2020. "Analysis on Electrofuels in Future Energy Systems: A 2050 Case Study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. He, Qing & Guo, Qinghua & Umeki, Kentaro & Ding, Lu & Wang, Fuchen & Yu, Guangsuo, 2021. "Soot formation during biomass gasification: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    3. Marco-Osvaldo Vigueras-Zuniga & Maria-Elena Tejeda-del-Cueto & José-Alejandro Vasquez-Santacruz & Agustín-Leobardo Herrera-May & Agustin Valera-Medina, 2020. "Numerical Predictions of a Swirl Combustor Using Complex Chemistry Fueled with Ammonia/Hydrogen Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.
    4. Mourad, M. & Mahmoud, K., 2019. "Investigation into SI engine performance characteristics and emissions fuelled with ethanol/butanol-gasoline blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 762-771.
    5. Zhiyuan Yang & Haowen Chen & Changxiong Li & Hao Guo & Qinming Tan, 2023. "Performance Test and Structure Optimization of a Marine Diesel Particulate Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-18, May.
    6. Mathimani, Thangavel & Senthil Kumar, Tamilkolundu & Chandrasekar, Murugesan & Uma, Lakshmanan & Prabaharan, Dharmar, 2017. "Assessment of fuel properties, engine performance and emission characteristics of outdoor grown marine Chlorella vulgaris BDUG 91771 biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 637-646.
    7. Magdalena Klopott & Marzenna Popek & Ilona Urbanyi-Popiołek, 2023. "Seaports’ Role in Ensuring the Availability of Alternative Marine Fuels—A Multi-Faceted Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-30, March.
    8. Natascia Palazzo & Lars Zigan & Franz J. T. Huber & Stefan Will, 2020. "Impact of Oxygenated Additives on Soot Properties during Diesel Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.
    9. Freire Ordóñez, Diego & Shah, Nilay & Guillén-Gosálbez, Gonzalo, 2021. "Economic and full environmental assessment of electrofuels via electrolysis and co-electrolysis considering externalities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    10. Guoqiang Wang & Feng Wang & Bohong Chen, 2020. "Performance Study on Methanol Steam Reforming Rib Micro-Reactor with Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-18, March.
    11. Raffaele Salvucci & Stefan Petrović & Kenneth Karlsson & Markus Wråke & Tanu Priya Uteng & Olexandr Balyk, 2019. "Energy Scenario Analysis for the Nordic Transport Sector: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, June.
    12. Alipour, Siamak & Omidvarborna, Hamid & Kim, Dong-Shik, 2017. "A review on synthesis of alkoxymethyl furfural, a biofuel candidate," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 908-926.
    13. Wang, An & Tu, Ran & Xu, Junshi & Zhai, Zhiqiang & Hatzopoulou, Marianne, 2022. "A novel modal emission modelling approach and its application with on-road emission measurements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    14. Samuel Simon Araya & Vincenzo Liso & Xiaoti Cui & Na Li & Jimin Zhu & Simon Lennart Sahlin & Søren Højgaard Jensen & Mads Pagh Nielsen & Søren Knudsen Kær, 2020. "A Review of The Methanol Economy: The Fuel Cell Route," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-32, January.
    15. Mengfan Zhou & Steffen Frensch & Vincenzo Liso & Na Li & Simon Lennart Sahlin & Giovanni Cinti & Samuel Simon Araya, 2022. "Modeling the Performance Degradation of a High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-21, August.
    16. Xinghua Liu & Shenghan Xie & Chen Geng & Jianning Yin & Gaoxi Xiao & Hui Cao, 2021. "Optimal Evolutionary Dispatch for Integrated Community Energy Systems Considering Uncertainties of Renewable Energy Sources and Internal Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, June.
    17. Doppalapudi, A.T. & Azad, A.K. & Khan, M.M.K., 2021. "Combustion chamber modifications to improve diesel engine performance and reduce emissions: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    18. Stefan Arens & Sunke Schlüters & Benedikt Hanke & Karsten von Maydell & Carsten Agert, 2020. "Sustainable Residential Energy Supply: A Literature Review-Based Morphological Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-28, January.
    19. Saeid Shahpouri & Armin Norouzi & Christopher Hayduk & Reza Rezaei & Mahdi Shahbakhti & Charles Robert Koch, 2021. "Hybrid Machine Learning Approaches and a Systematic Model Selection Process for Predicting Soot Emissions in Compression Ignition Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-25, November.
    20. Sofia Pinheiro Melo & Alexander Barke & Felipe Cerdas & Christian Thies & Mark Mennenga & Thomas S. Spengler & Christoph Herrmann, 2020. "Sustainability Assessment and Engineering of Emerging Aircraft Technologies—Challenges, Methods and Tools," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-27, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5473-:d:627709. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.