IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i22p5864-d442707.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermofluid Characterization of Nanofluid Spray Cooling Combining Phase Doppler Interferometry with High-Speed Visualization and Time-Resolved IR Thermography

Author

Listed:
  • Miguel Figueiredo

    (IN+, Mechanical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Guido Marseglia

    (Research Department, Università degli Studi Link Campus University of Rome, Via del Casale di San Pio V, 44 0016 Rome, Italy
    Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Sevilla, Av. de la Reina Mercedes, 2, 41012 Seville, Spain
    Instituto de Matemáticas de la Universidad de Sevilla, (IMUS), Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Ana S. Moita

    (IN+, Mechanical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
    CINAMIL, Department of Exact Sciences and Engineering of the Portuguese Military Academy, Rua Gomes Freire, 203, 1169-203 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Miguel R. O. Panão

    (ADAI, LAETA, Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Coimbra, Rua Luis Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Ana P. C. Ribeiro

    (Centro de Química Estrutural, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Carlo M. Medaglia

    (Research Department, Università degli Studi Link Campus University of Rome, Via del Casale di San Pio V, 44 0016 Rome, Italy)

  • António L. N. Moreira

    (IN+, Mechanical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

Abstract

Spray impingement on smooth and heated surfaces is a highly complex thermofluid phenomenon present in several engineering applications. The combination of phase Doppler interferometry, high-speed visualization, and time-resolved infrared thermography allows characterizing the heat transfer and fluid dynamics involved. Particular emphasis is given to the use of nanofluids in sprays due to their potential to enhance the heat transfer mechanisms. The results for low nanoparticle concentrations (up to 1 wt.%) show that the surfactant added to water, required to stabilize the nanofluids and minimize particle clustering, affects the spray’s main characteristics. Namely, the surfactant decreases the liquid surface tension leading to a larger wetted area and wettability, promoting heat transfer between the surface and the liquid film. However, since lower surface tension also tends to enhance splash near the edges of the wetted area, the gold nanospheres act to lessen such disturbances due to an increase of the solutions’ viscosity, thus increasing the heat flux removed from the spray slightly. The experimental results obtained from this work demonstrate that the maximum heat convection coefficients evaluated for the nanofluids can be 9.8% to 21.9% higher than those obtained with the base fluid and 11.5% to 38.8% higher when compared with those obtained with DI water.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Figueiredo & Guido Marseglia & Ana S. Moita & Miguel R. O. Panão & Ana P. C. Ribeiro & Carlo M. Medaglia & António L. N. Moreira, 2020. "Thermofluid Characterization of Nanofluid Spray Cooling Combining Phase Doppler Interferometry with High-Speed Visualization and Time-Resolved IR Thermography," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-18, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:22:p:5864-:d:442707
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/5864/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/5864/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gupta, Munish & Singh, Vinay & Kumar, Rajesh & Said, Z., 2017. "A review on thermophysical properties of nanofluids and heat transfer applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 638-670.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Aatef Hobiny & Ibrahim Abbas & Marin Marin, 2022. "The Influences of the Hyperbolic Two-Temperatures Theory on Waves Propagation in a Semiconductor Material Containing Spherical Cavity," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mukkamala, Yagnavalkya, 2017. "Contemporary trends in thermo-hydraulic testing and modeling of automotive radiators deploying nano-coolants and aerodynamically efficient air-side fins," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 1208-1229.
    2. Eleonora Ponticorvo & Mariagrazia Iuliano & Claudia Cirillo & Angelo Maiorino & Ciro Aprea & Maria Sarno, 2022. "Fouling Behavior and Dispersion Stability of Nanoparticle-Based Refrigeration Fluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Xu, Yanyan & Xue, Yanqin & Qi, Hong & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "An updated review on working fluids, operation mechanisms, and applications of pulsating heat pipes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Said, Zafar & El Haj Assad, M. & Hachicha, Ahmed Amine & Bellos, Evangelos & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Alazaizeh, Duha Zeyad & Yousef, Bashria A.A., 2019. "Enhancing the performance of automotive radiators using nanofluids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 183-194.
    5. Marina Tselepi & Costas Prouskas & Dimitrios G. Papageorgiou & Isaac. E. Lagaris & Georgios A. Evangelakis, 2022. "Graphene-Based Phase Change Composite Nano-Materials for Thermal Storage Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-12, February.
    6. Gómez-Villarejo, Roberto & Martín, Elisa I. & Sánchez-Coronilla, Antonio & Aguilar, Teresa & Gallardo, Juan Jesús & Martínez-Merino, Paloma & Carrillo-Berdugo, Iván & Alcántara, Rodrigo & Fernández-Lo, 2018. "Towards the improvement of the global efficiency of concentrating solar power plants by using Pt-based nanofluids: The internal molecular structure effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2262-2274.
    7. Mohammad Hamdan & Eman Abdelhafez & Salman Ajib & Mustafa Sukkariyh, 2024. "Improving Thermal Energy Storage in Solar Collectors: A Study of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles and Flow Rate Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-12, January.
    8. Shi, Lei & Zhang, Shuai & Arshad, Adeel & Hu, Yanwei & He, Yurong & Yan, Yuying, 2021. "Thermo-physical properties prediction of carbon-based magnetic nanofluids based on an artificial neural network," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    9. Elsheikh, A.H. & Sharshir, S.W. & Mostafa, Mohamed E. & Essa, F.A. & Ahmed Ali, Mohamed Kamal, 2018. "Applications of nanofluids in solar energy: A review of recent advances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3483-3502.
    10. Ambreen, Tehmina & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2018. "Heat transfer and pressure drop correlations of nanofluids: A state of art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 564-583.
    11. Mohammad Ghalambaz & S. A. M. Mehryan & Ahmad Hajjar & Mehdi A. Fteiti & Obai Younis & Pouyan Talebizadeh Sardari & Wahiba Yaïci, 2021. "Latent Heat Thermal Storage in Non-Uniform Metal Foam Filled with Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Material," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-25, February.
    12. Jouhara, H. & Chauhan, A. & Nannou, T. & Almahmoud, S. & Delpech, B. & Wrobel, L.C., 2017. "Heat pipe based systems - Advances and applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 729-754.
    13. Bhalla, Vishal & Tyagi, Himanshu, 2018. "Parameters influencing the performance of nanoparticles-laden fluid-based solar thermal collectors: A review on optical properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 12-42.
    14. Hemmati-Sarapardeh, Abdolhossein & Varamesh, Amir & Husein, Maen M. & Karan, Kunal, 2018. "On the evaluation of the viscosity of nanofluid systems: Modeling and data assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 313-329.
    15. Singh, Tejvir & Hussien, Muataz Ali Atieh & Al-Ansari, Tareq & Saoud, Khaled & McKay, Gordon, 2018. "Critical review of solar thermal resources in GCC and application of nanofluids for development of efficient and cost effective CSP technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 708-719.
    16. Hachicha, Ahmed Amine & Yousef, Bashria A.A. & Said, Zafar & Rodríguez, Ivette, 2019. "A review study on the modeling of high-temperature solar thermal collector systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 280-298.
    17. Evangelos Bellos & Christos Tzivanidis, 2018. "Enhancing the Performance of Evacuated and Non-Evacuated Parabolic Trough Collectors Using Twisted Tape Inserts, Perforated Plate Inserts and Internally Finned Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-28, May.
    18. Budi Kristiawan & Agung Tri Wijayanta & Koji Enoki & Takahiko Miyazaki & Muhammad Aziz, 2019. "Heat Transfer Enhancement of TiO 2 /Water Nanofluids Flowing Inside a Square Minichannel with a Microfin Structure: A Numerical Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-21, August.
    19. Javed, Samina & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Babar, Hamza & Khan, Muhammad Sajid & Janjua, Muhammad Mansoor & Bashir, Muhammad Anser, 2020. "Internal convective heat transfer of nanofluids in different flow regimes: A comprehensive review," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 538(C).
    20. Arora, Neeti & Gupta, Munish, 2020. "An updated review on application of nanofluids in flat tubes radiators for improving cooling performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:22:p:5864-:d:442707. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.