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An Analysis Model Combining Gamma-Type Stirling Engine and Power Converter

Author

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  • Hua-Ju Shih

    (Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan)

Abstract

Waste heat is a potential source for powering our living environment. It can be harvested and transformed into electricity. Ohmic heat is a common type of waste heat. However, waste heat has the following limitations: wide distribution, insufficient temperature difference (Δ T < 70 K) for triggering turbines, and producing voltage below the open voltage of the battery. This paper proposes an energy harvester model that combines a gamma-type Stirling engine and variable capacitance. The energy harvester model is different from Tavakolpour-Saleh’s free-piston-type engine [7.1 W at Δ T = 407 K (273–680 K)]. The gamma-type Stirling engine is a low-temperature-difference engine. It can be triggered by a minimum Δ T value of 12 K (293–305 K). The triggering force in the variable capacitance is almost zero. Furthermore, the gamma-type Stirling engine is suitable for harvesting waste heat at room temperature. This study indicates that 21 mW of energy can be produced at Δ T = 30 K (293–323 K) for a bias voltage of 70 V and volume of 103.25 cc. Because of the given bias voltage, the energy harvester can break through the open voltage of the battery to achieve energy storage at a low temperature difference.

Suggested Citation

  • Hua-Ju Shih, 2019. "An Analysis Model Combining Gamma-Type Stirling Engine and Power Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:7:p:1322-:d:220493
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Pablo Jimenez Zabalaga & Evelyn Cardozo & Luis A. Choque Campero & Joseph Adhemar Araoz Ramos, 2020. "Performance Analysis of a Stirling Engine Hybrid Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-38, February.
    2. Kumaravelu, Thavamalar & Saadon, Syamimi & Abu Talib, Abd Rahim, 2022. "Heat transfer enhancement of a Stirling engine by using fins attachment in an energy recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).

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