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Design of a New Compressed Air Energy Storage System with Constant Gas Pressure and Temperature for Application in Coal Mine Roadways

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  • Kangyu Deng

    (State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China)

  • Kai Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
    School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China)

  • Xinran Xue

    (State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
    School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China)

  • Hui Zhou

    (Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, China)

Abstract

Renewable energy (wind and solar power, etc.) are developing rapidly around the world. However, compared to traditional power (coal or hydro), renewable energy has the drawbacks of intermittence and instability. Energy storage is the key to solving the above problems. The present study focuses on the compressed air energy storage (CAES) system, which is one of the large-scale energy storage methods. As a lot of underground coal mines are going to be closed in China in the coming years, a novel CAES system is proposed for application in roadways of the closing coal mines. The new system combines pumped-hydro and compressed-air methods, and features constant air pressure and temperature. Another specific character of the system is the usage of flexible bags to store the compressed air, which can effectively reduce air leakage. The governing equations of the system are derived, and the response of the system is analyzed. According to the equations, for a roadway with depth of 500 m and volume of 10,000 cubic meters, the power generation capacity of the CAES system is approximately 18 MW and the generating time is 1.76 h. The results show that the new CAES system proposed is reasonable, and provides a suitable way to utilize the underground space of coal mines.

Suggested Citation

  • Kangyu Deng & Kai Zhang & Xinran Xue & Hui Zhou, 2019. "Design of a New Compressed Air Energy Storage System with Constant Gas Pressure and Temperature for Application in Coal Mine Roadways," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:21:p:4188-:d:282968
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leszczyński, Jacek S. & Gryboś, Dominik & Markowski, Jan, 2023. "Analysis of optimal expansion dynamics in a reciprocating drive for a micro-CAES production system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).

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