IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i4p912-d140811.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparison of the Energy Conversion Efficiency of a Solar Chimney and a Solar PV-Powered Fan for Ventilation Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Lubomír Klimeš

    (Sustainable Process Integration Laboratory—SPIL, NETME Centre, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61669, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel Charvát

    (Energy Institute, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61669, Czech Republic)

  • Jiří Hejčík

    (Energy Institute, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61669, Czech Republic)

Abstract

A study into the performance of a solar chimney and a solar photovoltaic (PV)-powered fan for ventilation applications was carried out using numerical simulations. The performance of the solar chimney was compared with that of a direct current (DC) fan powered by a solar PV panel. The comparison was carried out using the same area of the irradiated surface—the area of the solar absorber plate in the case of the solar chimney and the area of the solar panel in the case of the photovoltaic-powered fan. The two studied cases were compared under various solar radiation intensities of incident solar radiation. The results indicate that the PV-powered fans significantly outperform solar chimneys in terms of converting solar energy into the kinetic energy of air motion. Moreover, ventilation with PV-powered fans offers more flexibility in the arrangement of the ventilation system and also better control of the air flow rates in the case of battery storage.

Suggested Citation

  • Lubomír Klimeš & Pavel Charvát & Jiří Hejčík, 2018. "Comparison of the Energy Conversion Efficiency of a Solar Chimney and a Solar PV-Powered Fan for Ventilation Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:4:p:912-:d:140811
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/912/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/912/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Atlam, Ozcan & Kolhe, Mohan, 2013. "Performance evaluation of directly photovoltaic powered DC PM (direct current permanent magnet) motor – propeller thrust system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 692-698.
    2. Badescu, Viorel, 2003. "Dynamic model of a complex system including PV cells, electric battery, electrical motor and water pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(12), pages 1165-1181.
    3. Imran, Ahmed Abdulnabi & Jalil, Jalal M. & Ahmed, Sabah T., 2015. "Induced flow for ventilation and cooling by a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 236-244.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Malek Alkasrawi & Ismael Al-Hinti & Ahmad Azzam, 2020. "Economic Study of Solar Chimney Power-Water Distillation Plant (SCPWDP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Francesco Calise & Mário Costa & Qiuwang Wang & Xiliang Zhang & Neven Duić, 2018. "Recent Advances in the Analysis of Sustainable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-30, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Yanqiu & Ji, Jie & Sun, Wei & Yuan, Weiqi & Cai, Jingyong & Guo, Chao & He, Wei, 2016. "Experiment and simulation study on the optimization of the PV direct-coupled solar water heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 154-166.
    2. Mohammad R. Altimania & Nadia A. Elsonbaty & Mohamed A. Enany & Mahmoud M. Gamil & Saeed Alzahrani & Musfer Hasan Alraddadi & Ruwaybih Alsulami & Mohammad Alhartomi & Moahd Alghuson & Fares Alatawi & , 2023. "Optimal Performance of Photovoltaic-Powered Water Pumping System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, February.
    3. Rawat, Rahul & Kaushik, S.C. & Lamba, Ravita, 2016. "A review on modeling, design methodology and size optimization of photovoltaic based water pumping, standalone and grid connected system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1506-1519.
    4. Shi, Long, 2018. "Theoretical models for wall solar chimney under cooling and heating modes considering room configuration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 925-938.
    5. Bevilacqua, Piero & Benevento, Federica & Bruno, Roberto & Arcuri, Natale, 2019. "Are Trombe walls suitable passive systems for the reduction of the yearly building energy requirements?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 554-566.
    6. Sengupta, Ayan & Mishra, Dipti Prasad & Sarangi, Shailesh Kumar, 2022. "Computational performance analysis of a solar chimney using surface modifications of the absorber plate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1095-1109.
    7. Pau Chung Leng & Mohd Hamdan Ahmad & Dilshan Remaz Ossen & Gabriel H.T. Ling & Samsiah Abdullah & Eeydzah Aminudin & Wai Loan Liew & Weng Howe Chan, 2019. "The Impact of Air Well Geometry in a Malaysian Single Storey Terraced House," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-35, October.
    8. Chandel, S.S. & Nagaraju Naik, M. & Chandel, Rahul, 2015. "Review of solar photovoltaic water pumping system technology for irrigation and community drinking water supplies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 1084-1099.
    9. Shi, Long, 2019. "Impacts of wind on solar chimney performance in a building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 55-67.
    10. Ma, Tao & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin, 2014. "Solar photovoltaic system modeling and performance prediction," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 304-315.
    11. Kaldellis, John & Kavadias, Kosmas & Zafirakis, Dimitrios, 2012. "Experimental validation of the optimum photovoltaic panels' tilt angle for remote consumers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 179-191.
    12. Atlam, Ozcan & Kolhe, Mohan, 2013. "Performance evaluation of directly photovoltaic powered DC PM (direct current permanent magnet) motor – propeller thrust system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 692-698.
    13. Ren, Xiu-Hong & Wang, Lei & Liu, Run-Zhe & Wang, Lin & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2021. "Thermal stack airflows inside the solar chimney with discrete heat sources: Reversal flow regime defined by chimney inclination and thermal Rayleigh number," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 342-356.
    14. Lund, H., 2006. "Large-scale integration of optimal combinations of PV, wind and wave power into the electricity supply," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 503-515.
    15. Kolhe, M. & Adhikari, S.K. & Muneer, T., 2019. "Parked electric car's cabin heat management using photovoltaic powered ventilation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 403-411.
    16. Milani Shirvan, Kamel & Mirzakhanlari, Soroush & Mamourian, Mojtaba & Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2017. "Optimization of effective parameters on solar updraft tower to achieve potential maximum power output: A sensitivity analysis and numerical simulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 725-737.
    17. Shi, Long & Zhang, Guomin & Yang, Wei & Huang, Dongmei & Cheng, Xudong & Setunge, Sujeeva, 2018. "Determining the influencing factors on the performance of solar chimney in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 223-238.
    18. Zhang, Haihua & Yang, Dong & Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Tao, Yao & Zhang, Guomin & Setunge, Sujeeva & Shi, Long, 2021. "A critical review of combined natural ventilation techniques in sustainable buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    19. Cheng, Xudong & Shi, Zhicheng & Nguyen, Kate & Zhang, Lihai & Zhou, Yong & Zhang, Guomin & Wang, Jinhui & Shi, Long, 2020. "Solar chimney in tunnel considering energy-saving and fire safety," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    20. Lei, Fei & Du, Bin & Liu, Xin & Xie, Xiaoping & Chai, Tian, 2016. "Optimization of an implicit constrained multi-physics system for motor wheels of electric vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 980-990.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:4:p:912-:d:140811. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.