IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i12p3311-d185934.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina and Kalina Flash Cycles for Utilizing Low-Grade Heat Sources

Author

Listed:
  • Kyoung Hoon Kim

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongbuk 39177, Korea)

  • Chul Ho Han

    (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongbuk 39177, Korea)

  • Hyung Jong Ko

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongbuk 39177, Korea)

Abstract

The Kalina flash cycle (KFC) is a novel, recently proposed modification of the Kalina cycle (KC) equipped with a flash vessel. This study performs a comparative analysis of the thermodynamic performance of KC and KFC utilizing low-grade heat sources. How separator pressure, flash pressure, and ammonia mass fraction affect the system performance is systematically and parametrically investigated. Dependences of net power and cycle efficiencies on these parameters as well as the mass flow rate, heat transfer rate and power production at the cycle components are analyzed. For a given set of separator pressure and ammonia mass fraction, there exists an optimum flash pressure making exergy efficiency locally maximal. For these pressures, which are higher for higher separator pressure and lower ammonia mass fraction, KFC shows better performance than KC both in net power and cycle efficiencies. At higher ammonia mass fraction, however, the difference is smaller. While the maximum power production increases with separator pressure, the dependence is quite weak for the maximum values of both efficiencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Kyoung Hoon Kim & Chul Ho Han & Hyung Jong Ko, 2018. "Comparative Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina and Kalina Flash Cycles for Utilizing Low-Grade Heat Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:12:p:3311-:d:185934
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3311/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3311/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arslan, Oguz, 2011. "Power generation from medium temperature geothermal resources: ANN-based optimization of Kalina cycle system-34," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2528-2534.
    2. Sun, Faming & Zhou, Weisheng & Ikegami, Yasuyuki & Nakagami, Kenichi & Su, Xuanming, 2014. "Energy–exergy analysis and optimization of the solar-boosted Kalina cycle system 11 (KCS-11)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 268-279.
    3. Ibrahim, O.M., 1996. "Design considerations for ammonia-water rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(10), pages 835-841.
    4. Zhang, Xinxin & He, Maogang & Zhang, Ying, 2012. "A review of research on the Kalina cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5309-5318.
    5. Eller, Tim & Heberle, Florian & Brüggemann, Dieter, 2017. "Second law analysis of novel working fluid pairs for waste heat recovery by the Kalina cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 188-198.
    6. Wang, Jianyong & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Zhao, Pan, 2017. "Assessment of off-design performance of a Kalina cycle driven by low-grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 459-472.
    7. Lolos, P.A. & Rogdakis, E.D., 2009. "A Kalina power cycle driven by renewable energy sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 457-464.
    8. Xu, Feng & Goswami, D.Yogi, 1999. "Thermodynamic properties of ammonia–water mixtures for power-cycle applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(6), pages 525-536.
    9. Sun, Faming & Ikegami, Yasuyuki & Jia, Baoju, 2012. "A study on Kalina solar system with an auxiliary superheater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 210-219.
    10. Kim, Kyoung Hoon & Ko, Hyung Jong & Kim, Kyoungjin, 2014. "Assessment of pinch point characteristics in heat exchangers and condensers of ammonia–water based power cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 970-981.
    11. Varga, Zoltán & Palotai, Balázs, 2017. "Comparison of low temperature waste heat recovery methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1286-1292.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dereje S. Ayou & Valerie Eveloy, 2020. "Integration of Municipal Air-Conditioning, Power, and Gas Supplies Using an LNG Cold Exergy-Assisted Kalina Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-31, September.
    2. Kyoung Hoon Kim, 2019. "Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina Based Power and Cooling Cogeneration Cycle Employed Once Through Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Kyoung Hoon Kim, 2019. "Thermodynamic Performance and Optimization Analysis of a Modified Organic Flash Cycle for the Recovery of Low-Grade Heat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kim, Kyoung Hoon & Ko, Hyung Jong & Kim, Kyoungjin, 2014. "Assessment of pinch point characteristics in heat exchangers and condensers of ammonia–water based power cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 970-981.
    2. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2012. "Exergy analysis and parameter study on a novel auto-cascade Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 539-547.
    3. Kyoung Hoon Kim, 2019. "Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina Based Power and Cooling Cogeneration Cycle Employed Once Through Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Le, Van Long & Feidt, Michel & Kheiri, Abdelhamid & Pelloux-Prayer, Sandrine, 2014. "Performance optimization of low-temperature power generation by supercritical ORCs (organic Rankine cycles) using low GWP (global warming potential) working fluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 513-526.
    5. Chen, Ruihua & Deng, Shuai & Xu, Weicong & Zhao, Li, 2020. "A graphic analysis method of electrochemical systems for low-grade heat harvesting from a perspective of thermodynamic cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    6. Zhu, Zilong & Zhang, Zhi & Chen, Yaping & Wu, Jiafeng, 2016. "Parameter optimization of dual-pressure vaporization Kalina cycle with second evaporator parallel to economizer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 420-429.
    7. Wang, Jianyong & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Zhao, Pan, 2017. "Assessment of off-design performance of a Kalina cycle driven by low-grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 459-472.
    8. Ghaebi, Hadi & Parikhani, Towhid & Rostamzadeh, Hadi & Farhang, Behzad, 2017. "Thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of a novel combined cooling and power (CCP) cycle by integrating of ejector refrigeration and Kalina cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 262-276.
    9. Saffari, Hamid & Sadeghi, Sadegh & Khoshzat, Mohsen & Mehregan, Pooyan, 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a geothermal Kalina cycle system using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 154-167.
    10. Barkhordarian, Orbel & Behbahaninia, Ali & Bahrampoury, Rasool, 2017. "A novel ammonia-water combined power and refrigeration cycle with two different cooling temperature levels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 816-826.
    11. Cao, Liyan & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a biomass-fired Kalina cycle with regenerative heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 760-770.
    12. Li, Xinguo & Zhang, Qilin & Li, Xiajie, 2013. "A Kalina cycle with ejector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 212-219.
    13. Singh, Omendra Kumar & Kaushik, Subhash C., 2013. "Reducing CO2 emission and improving exergy based performance of natural gas fired combined cycle power plants by coupling Kalina cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1002-1013.
    14. Ebrahimi, Armin & Ghorbani, Bahram & Ziabasharhagh, Masoud, 2020. "Introducing a novel integrated cogeneration system of power and cooling using stored liquefied natural gas as a cryogenic energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    15. Huster, Wolfgang R. & Schweidtmann, Artur M. & Mitsos, Alexander, 2020. "Globally optimal working fluid mixture composition for geothermal power cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    16. Querol, E. & Gonzalez-Regueral, B. & García-Torrent, J. & Ramos, Alberto, 2011. "Available power generation cycles to be coupled with the liquid natural gas (LNG) vaporization process in a Spanish LNG terminal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2382-2390, July.
    17. Wang, Jiangfeng & Yan, Zhequan & Wang, Man & Dai, Yiping, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of an ammonia-water power system with LNG (liquefied natural gas) as its heat sink," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 513-522.
    18. He, Maogang & Zhang, Xinxin & Zeng, Ke & Gao, Ke, 2011. "A combined thermodynamic cycle used for waste heat recovery of internal combustion engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 6821-6829.
    19. Vaclav Novotny & David J. Szucs & Jan Špale & Hung-Yin Tsai & Michal Kolovratnik, 2021. "Absorption Power and Cooling Combined Cycle with an Aqueous Salt Solution as a Working Fluid and a Technically Feasible Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, June.
    20. Moradpoor, Iraj & Ebrahimi, Masood, 2019. "Thermo-environ analyses of a novel trigeneration cycle based on clean technologies of molten carbonate fuel cell, stirling engine and Kalina cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1005-1016.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:12:p:3311-:d:185934. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.