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An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies

Author

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  • Farhana Bibi

    (Department of Biosciences, Grand Asian University, Sialkot 51040, Pakistan)

  • Azizur Rahman

    (Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Toronto (ONRamp at UTE), Toronto, ON M5G 1L5, Canada)

Abstract

In recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in the agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastating crops’ physiological responses, productivity and overall yield, which is ultimately posing a serious threat to global food security and agroecosystems. The applications of chemical fertilizers and pesticides contribute towards further deterioration and rapid changes in climate. Therefore, more careful, eco-friendly and sustainable strategies are required to mitigate the impact of climate-induced damage on the agricultural sector. This paper reviews the recently reported damaging impacts of abiotic stresses on various crops, along with two emerging mitigation strategies, biochar and biostimulants, in light of recent studies focusing on combating the worsening impact of the deteriorated environment and climate change on crops’ physiological responses, yields, soil properties and environment. Here, we highlighted the impact of climate change on agriculture and soil properties along with recently emerging mitigation strategies applying biochar and biostimulants, with an aim to protecting the soil, agriculture and environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Farhana Bibi & Azizur Rahman, 2023. "An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:8:p:1508-:d:1204532
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    2. Miriam Kizeková & Radoslava Kanianska & Ľubica Jančová & Jozef Čunderlík & Zuzana Dugátová, 2024. "Carbon and Nitrogen Stocks in Agricultural Soils under Different Natural Conditions and Management in Slovakia," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Saudi-Yulieth Enciso-Alfaro & Víctor Amor-Esteban & Tânia-Cristina Azevedo & Isabel-María García-Sánchez, 2023. "Multivariate Analysis of Clean Technologies in Agricultural and Livestock Companies in Castilla y León," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-25, November.

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