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Cooperative membership and adoption of green pest control practices: Insights from rice farmers

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  • Ma, Wanglin
  • Zheng, Hongyun
  • Nnaji, Amaka

Abstract

Reducing the use of chemical pesticide while preserving crop yield is a practical strategy that makes agricultural production economically, socially and environmentally sustainable. Although the adoption of green pest control practices can help achieve such a goal, its adoption rate remains quite low. This study explores whether membership in agricultural cooperatives improves smallholder farmers' adoption of green pest control practices, utilising farm-level data surveyed from rice farmers in China. To enrich our understanding, we also investigate how the adoption of green pest control practices mediates the effects of cooperative membership on chemical pesticide expenditures. An endogenous switching probit model and a bootstrap-based mediation method are employed to achieve these goals. The empirical results show that cooperative membership significantly increases the probability of adopting physical pest control practices (e.g. pest-killing lamps or sticky plate traps) and biological pest control practices (e.g. biopesticides) by 6% and 19%, respectively. Cooperative membership significantly reduces chemical pesticide expenditures through its mediation effect on improving the probability of adopting biological pest control practices. There is also a complementary relationship between physical and biological pest control practices in pest management of rice production. The adoption of physical pest control practices significantly increases rice yield, while the adoption of biological pest control practices does not.

Suggested Citation

  • Ma, Wanglin & Zheng, Hongyun & Nnaji, Amaka, 2023. "Cooperative membership and adoption of green pest control practices: Insights from rice farmers," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 67(03), April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aareaj:343050
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.343050
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    Cited by:

    1. Shanshan Li & Shengyang Sun & Chao Zhang, 2024. "Internet-Based Information Acquisition, Technical Knowledge and Farmers’ Pesticide Use: Evidence from Rice Production in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Mkupete, Mkupete Jaah, 2025. "Is agricultural technology adoption effective in reducing multidimensional poverty? Panel data evidence from Tanzania," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    3. Ziqiang Li & Hepei Zhang & Xiaoxiao Song & Weijiao Ye, 2024. "Social responsibility awareness and adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices: evidence from food-based family farms in China," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 29(5), pages 1-20, June.

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