IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/fan/ecaqec/vhtml10.3280-ecag2014-003007.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Salsa, sauce, and other ingredients: nature, evolution and conservation of cultural heritage

Author

Listed:
  • Edgardo I. Garrido-P?rez
  • Katia Laura Sidali

Abstract

All cultural manifestations in the world, including food and music, derived from the cultural practices developed by the first Homo sapiens who inhabited the Earth. But, with so many cultural manifestations, which ones need protection? Should the same theory be adopted as the one which seems to be used by Geographic Indication systems and other forms of protection? How does cultural diversification occur? How do cultural manifestations increase, spread, or decline and how can such a decline be avoided? How does one detect whether a product is an example of cultural heritage to be protected and not a mere fashion or creation of single individuals? Here we discuss the nature of cultural heritage by answering these questions for Afro-Caribbean music and culinary art. At the same time, we reveal some misconceptions regarding evolution attributable to Biology, and which have been largely neglected by Biologists while being kept alive by some social scientists (e.g. social Darwinists). Cultural heritage studies used to extrapolate general theories from single case studies, have generated too many theories based on poor evidence. We, on the other hand, rather more coherently, bring together more than 80 examples of music and food into one single theory, able to be tested and perheps improved upon by further research. Six characteristics and principles of the theory are derived from the fact that cultural heritage is passed down from one generation to the next: (1) Conservative reproduction, (2) intra-generational variability, (3) transformation over time, (4) exposure to forces causing trends to proliferation - and decline, (5) exposure to forces leading to territorial expansion - and contraction, and (6) rise of new culture from previous ones. We provide examples of how a new cultural heritage can arise from previous ones by means of: (a) mingling with ther cultural heritage of other peoples, (b) unforseen innovation by creative individuals, and (c) geographically mediated differentiation. Inventions made by single individuals or families and non-inherited from previous generations are not to be considered "heritage" and should be protected under other denominations. Cultural manifestations that suffer a decline in practitioners through the generations need to be protected by means of legal, technical, educational, and even marketing practices gaining acceptance from the new generations who should be considered the key to the preservation of any heritage.

Suggested Citation

  • Edgardo I. Garrido-P?rez & Katia Laura Sidali, 2014. "Salsa, sauce, and other ingredients: nature, evolution and conservation of cultural heritage," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 16(3), pages 81-104.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:ecaqec:v:html10.3280/ecag2014-003007
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.francoangeli.it/riviste/Scheda_Rivista.aspx?IDArticolo=52384&Tipo=ArticoloPDF
    Download Restriction: Single articles can be downloaded buying download credits, for info: https://www.francoangeli.it/DownloadCredit
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kincaid, Harold (ed.), 2012. "The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195392753, Decembrie.
    2. JoAnn Jaffe & Michael Gertler, 2006. "Victual Vicissitudes: Consumer Deskilling and the (Gendered) Transformation of Food Systems," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 23(2), pages 143-162, June.
    3. Katia Laura Sidali & Achim Spiller, 2014. "Cultural property rights in the eu geographical indications? system: Cui prodest?," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 16(2), pages 97-104.
    4. Youssef Cassis, 2012. "State and financial systems in Europe and the USA: historical perspectives on regulation and supervision in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries – Edited by Stefano Battilossi and Jaime Reis," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 65(1), pages 404-405, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Luca Cacciolatti & Soo Hee Lee & Giovanna Sacchi & Jinha Lee, 2024. "Guest editorial. Revisiting the Slow Food Movement: Three Cases of Heritage, Innovation, and Sustainability in Alternative Food Networks," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2024(2), pages 83-102.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mamen Cuéllar-Padilla & Ernesto Ganuza-Fernandez, 2018. "We Don’t Want to Be Officially Certified! Reasons and Implications of the Participatory Guarantee Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Alexandrine Lapoutte & Clara Lohier-Fanchini & Séverine Saleilles, 2017. "De l’aide à la justice alimentaire : Étude d’un partenariat entre Biocoop et des épiceries sociales et solidaires," Post-Print halshs-01660289, HAL.
    3. Thomas Ambrosio & Jakob Tolstrup, 2019. "How do we tell authoritarian diffusion from illusion? Exploring methodological issues of qualitative research on authoritarian diffusion," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 53(6), pages 2741-2763, November.
    4. María Caamaño-Alegre & José Caamaño-Alegre, 2019. "Economic experiments versus physical science experiments: an ontology-based approach," The Journal of Philosophical Economics, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, The Journal of Philosophical Economics, vol. 12(2), pages 1-30, May.
    5. K. P. Mathotaarachchi & K. A. A. N. Thilakarathna, 2021. "Philosophy of Approaches in Social Sciences: A Review of Positivism, Phenomenology and Critical Social Sciences in Qualitative Research," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 20(1), pages 944-952, June.
    6. Sidali, Katia Laura & Granja, Nelson & Monteros, Alvaro & Wilson, Usiña, 2015. "Geographical Indications in Progress…Do Latin America Countries Represent a Third Path of Development?," 145th Seminar, April 14-15, 2015, Parma, Italy 200345, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    7. Frederick Livingston, 2022. "Planting trees as a bridge between material and spiritual responses to environmental crisis," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 39(1), pages 487-495, March.
    8. Alexandrine Lapoutte & Clara Lohier-Fanchini & Séverine Saleilles, 2020. "De l’aide à la justice alimentaire : Etude d’un partenariat entre Biocoop et des épiceries sociales et solidaires," Post-Print halshs-02556609, HAL.
    9. Daniel J. Galvin, 2020. "Let’s not conflate APD with political history, and other reflections on “Causal Inference and American Political Development”," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 185(3), pages 485-500, December.
    10. Aya Kimura, 2011. "Food education as food literacy: privatized and gendered food knowledge in contemporary Japan," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 28(4), pages 465-482, December.
    11. Katia L. Sidali & Nelson R. Granja Toledo & Alvaro Monteros Altamirano & Mirian Sanchez Fernandez & Maria del Rosario Mej?a & Wilson Usina, 2016. "New trends in the debate on geographical indications: evidence from Ecuador," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 18(1), pages 39-52.
    12. Paul Gilbert, 2013. "Deskilling, agrodiversity, and the seed trade: a view from contemporary British allotments," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 30(1), pages 101-114, March.
    13. Aya H. Kimura, 2021. "Pickles and agrobiodiversity: a foodway and traditional vegetable varieties in Japan," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 38(4), pages 1079-1096, December.
    14. Adanella Rossi & Mario Coscarello & Davide Biolghini, 2021. "(Re)Commoning Food and Food Systems. The Contribution of Social Innovation from Solidarity Economy," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-30, June.
    15. Sowjanya R. Peddi, 2014. "Multinational Corporations in Indian Food Retail: Why and How Size Matters," Millennial Asia, , vol. 5(1), pages 89-117, April.
    16. Ciska Ulug & Elen-Maarja Trell & Lummina Horlings, 2021. "Ecovillage foodscapes: zooming in and out of sustainable food practices," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 38(4), pages 1041-1059, December.
    17. Bianca Polenzani & Chiara Riganelli & Andrea Marchini, 2020. "Sustainability Perception of Local Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Consumers’ Attitude: A New Italian Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, January.
    18. Marchionni, Caterina & Reijula, Samuli, 2018. "What is mechanistic evidence, and why do we need it for evidence-based policy?," SocArXiv 4ufbm, Center for Open Science.
    19. repec:osf:socarx:4ufbm_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Steils, Nadia & Obaidalahe, Zakia, 2020. "“Social food”: Food literacy co-construction and distortion on social media," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    21. Ryan Saylor, 2020. "Why Causal Mechanisms and Process Tracing Should Alter Case Selection Guidance," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 49(4), pages 982-1017, November.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:fan:ecaqec:v:html10.3280/ecag2014-003007. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Stefania Rosato (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.francoangeli.it/riviste/sommario.aspx?IDRivista=214 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.