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Incidencia económica de las políticas fiscal y laboral mexicanas

Author

Listed:
  • Claudia Sánchez Vela

    (Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León)

  • Jorge N. Valero Gil

    (Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León)

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact on the Mexican economy of burdens on firms, in particular those imposed by the Federal Labor Law and the Income Tax Law, whose burdens depend on the size of the firm. It is used a general equilibrium model; it starts from an equilibrium without distortions and then, burdens specified in Mexican laws are introduced. It is concluded that these taxes and evasion explain differences in firm size between Mexico and the U.S., and they do not explain the large differences in macroeconomic variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Sánchez Vela & Jorge N. Valero Gil, 2013. "Incidencia económica de las políticas fiscal y laboral mexicanas," Estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos, vol. 28(1), pages 109-163.
    • Handle: RePEc:emx:esteco:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:109-163
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    File URL: https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/83/85
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arias-Vazquez, Francisco Javier & Azuara, Oliver & Bernal, Pedro & Heckman, James J. & Villarreal, Cajeme, 2010. "Policies to Promote Growth and Economic Efficiency in Mexico," IZA Discussion Papers 4740, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Matias Busso & Maria Victoria Fazio & Santiago Levy Algazi, 2012. "(In)Formal and (Un)Productive: The Productivity Costs of Excessive Informality in Mexico," Research Department Publications 4789, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    3. Amaral, Pedro S. & Quintin, Erwan, 2006. "A competitive model of the informal sector," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(7), pages 1541-1553, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    incidence; business taxes; tax evasion; size distribution of firms; total factor productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • H22 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Incidence
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • H26 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Tax Evasion and Avoidance
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

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