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Stability of user-equilibrium route flow solutions for the traffic assignment problem

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  • Lu, Shu
  • (Marco) Nie, Yu

Abstract

This paper studies stability of user-equilibrium (UE) route flow solutions with respect to inputs to a traffic assignment problem, namely the travel demand and parameters in the link cost function. It shows, under certain continuity and strict monotonicity assumptions on the link cost function, that the UE link flow is a continuous function of the inputs, that the set of UE route flows is a continuous multifunction of the inputs, and that the UE route flow selected to maximize an objective function with certain properties is a continuous function of the inputs. The maximum entropy UE route flow is an example of the last. On the other hand, a UE route flow arbitrarily generated in a standard traffic assignment procedure may not bear such continuity property, as demonstrated by an example in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Lu, Shu & (Marco) Nie, Yu, 2010. "Stability of user-equilibrium route flow solutions for the traffic assignment problem," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 609-617, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:44:y:2010:i:4:p:609-617
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Eikenbroek, Oskar A.L. & Still, Georg J. & van Berkum, Eric C., 2022. "Improving the performance of a traffic system by fair rerouting of travelers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 299(1), pages 195-207.
    3. Borchers, Marlies & Breeuwsma, Paul & Kern, Walter & Slootbeek, Jaap & Still, Georg & Tibben, Wouter, 2015. "Traffic user equilibrium and proportionality," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 149-160.
    4. Jun Xie & Yu (Marco) Nie, 2019. "A New Algorithm for Achieving Proportionality in User Equilibrium Traffic Assignment," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(2), pages 566-584, March.
    5. Jafari, Ehsan & Boyles, Stephen D., 2016. "Improved bush-based methods for network contraction," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 298-313.
    6. Xie, Jun & (Marco) Nie, Yu & Liu, Xiaobo, 2017. "Testing the proportionality condition with taxi trajectory data," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 583-601.
    7. Bahrami, Sina & Roorda, Matthew J., 2020. "Optimal traffic management policies for mixed human and automated traffic flows," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 130-143.
    8. Jiayang Li & Qianni Wang & Liyang Feng & Jun Xie & Yu Marco Nie, 2024. "A Day-to-Day Dynamical Approach to the Most Likely User Equilibrium Problem," Papers 2401.08013, arXiv.org.
    9. Kumar, Amit & Peeta, Srinivas, 2015. "Entropy weighted average method for the determination of a single representative path flow solution for the static user equilibrium traffic assignment problem," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 213-229.
    10. O'Hare, Steven J. & Connors, Richard D. & Watling, David P., 2016. "Mechanisms that govern how the Price of Anarchy varies with travel demand," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 55-80.
    11. Eikenbroek, Oskar A.L. & Still, Georg J. & van Berkum, Eric C. & Kern, Walter, 2018. "The Boundedly Rational User Equilibrium: A parametric analysis with application to the Network Design Problem," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 1-17.
    12. Yang Liu & Yu (Marco) Nie, 2017. "A Credit-Based Congestion Management Scheme in General Two-Mode Networks with Multiclass Users," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 681-711, September.
    13. Bar-Gera, Hillel & Boyce, David & Nie, Yu (Marco), 2012. "User-equilibrium route flows and the condition of proportionality," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 46(3), pages 440-462.

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