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Electronic toll collection (ETC) on highways: Global trends, Vietnam's experience, and policy lessons

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  • Vu, Khuong

Abstract

This paper explores the transformative shift to Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) systems in highway management, focusing on deployment patterns and the realized benefits. By analyzing global ETC trends and taking a deep dive into Vietnam's experience, it offers practical policy insights for developing countries facing this critical transition.

Suggested Citation

  • Vu, Khuong, 2025. "Electronic toll collection (ETC) on highways: Global trends, Vietnam's experience, and policy lessons," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:telpol:v:49:y:2025:i:1:s0308596124001897
    DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2024.102892
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2024. "Digital Progress and Trends Report 2023," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 40970, April.
    2. Vu, Khuong M & Asongu, Simplice, 2020. "Backwardness advantage and economic growth in the information age: A cross-country empirical study," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
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    4. Gillen, David & Li, Jianling & Dahlgren, Joy & Chang, Elva, 1999. "Assessing the Benefits and Costs of ITS Projects: Volume 2 An Application to Electronic Toll Collection," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt1jv8j3zw, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    5. Holgui­n-Veras, Jose & Cetin, Mecit & Xia, Shuwen, 2006. "A comparative analysis of US toll policy," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 40(10), pages 852-871, December.
    6. Tseng, Po-Hsing & Lin, Dung-Ying & Chien, Steven, 2014. "Investigating the impact of highway electronic toll collection to the external cost: A case study in Taiwan," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 265-272.
    7. Chen, Yu & Lu, Yuqi & Jin, Cheng, 2024. "Spatiotemporal differentiation calendar for car and truck flow on expressways: A case study of Jiangsu, China," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
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