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Peace engineering as a pathway to the sustainable development goals

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  • Yarnall, Kala
  • Olson, Mira
  • Santiago, Ivonne
  • Zelizer, Craig

Abstract

Two billion people live in countries where sustainable development outcomes are affected by fragility, conflict, and violence. Conflict is a critical development challenge that threatens the successful achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Business-as-usual practices that apply top-down approaches to development projects without considering the contextual dynamics are neither appropriate nor sufficient. To fully attain the Sustainable Development Goals, engineers must first recognize that development can only proceed when there is peace and stability, then must be prepared and willing to meet the complex challenges that threaten their long-term achievement. Peace Engineering is an emerging field dedicated to reducing and eliminating conflict-motivated violence through the use of innovative research, technology, policy, systems-level thinking and design. Peace Engineering provides a clear pathway for engineers, scientists, and technologists to apply strong technical skills and system approaches to meet the challenges of the Sustainable Development Goals by incorporating conflict and peace outcomes into business practices, project design and implementation. This paper explores opportunities for engineers to directly advance the Sustainable Development Goals, identifies critical issues that hinder the progress of these goals, introduces Peace Engineering as a guiding framework for overcoming sustainability challenges, and provides examples of effective peace engineering projects and outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Yarnall, Kala & Olson, Mira & Santiago, Ivonne & Zelizer, Craig, 2021. "Peace engineering as a pathway to the sustainable development goals," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:168:y:2021:i:c:s0040162521001852
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120753
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. United Nations UN, 2015. "The Millennium Development Goals Report 2015," Working Papers id:7097, eSocialSciences.
    2. Donohoe, Martin, 2003. "Causes and health consequences of environmental degradation and social injustice," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 56(3), pages 573-587, February.
    3. United Nations UN, 2015. "The Millennium Development Goals Report 2015," Working Papers id:7222, eSocialSciences.
    4. United Nations, 2016. "The Sustainable Development Goals 2016," Working Papers id:11456, eSocialSciences.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jordan, Ramiro & Agi, Kamil & Arora, Sanjeev & Christodoulou, Christos G. & Schamiloglu, Edl & Koechner, Donna & Schuler, Andrew & Howe, Kerry & Bidram, Ali & Martinez-Ramon, Manel & Lehr, Jane, 2021. "“Peace engineering in practice: A case study at the University of New Mexico”," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    2. Lin Liang & Lei Jin & Gurpreet Singh Selopal & Federico Rosei, 2023. "Peace Engineering in Practice: China’s Energy Diplomacy Strategy and Its Global Implications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Ernst, Robin-Alexander & Gerken, Maike & Hack, Andreas & Hülsbeck, Marcel, 2022. "Family firms as agents of sustainable development: A normative perspective," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    4. Azmat, Fara & Lim, Weng Marc & Moyeen, Abdul & Voola, Ranjit & Gupta, Girish, 2023. "Convergence of business, innovation, and sustainability at the tipping point of the sustainable development goals," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).

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