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Energy efficiency in the Romanian residential building stock: A literature review

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  • Muresan, Adina Ana
  • Attia, Shady

Abstract

The building sector in Romania is dominated by residential buildings that are old and have poor thermal performance. As a member of the European Union, Romania has to reach the objectives imposed by the Directive 2009/28/EC and to fulfill the requirements of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) by year 2020. The implementation of these concepts in Romania consists into thermal rehabilitation of the existing buildings, applying the latest thermal performance characteristics in new buildings and establishing the certificate of energy performance. The following paper presents the literature review of the state of building energy performance in Romania. The purpose of the literature review analysis is to provide a snapshot on the existing building energy efficiency and future perspectives on the implementation of high performance buildings in Romania. The implementation of concepts such as the Passive House (PH), nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB) and Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) are discussed in order to help the decision makers to achieve the 2020 objectives. The results of the reviewed publications and case studies are classified under three categories: policy and regulations, technology and feasibility. Finally a holistic perspective on the Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats (SWOTs) of energy efficiency in Romania's residential building sector is presented.

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  • Muresan, Adina Ana & Attia, Shady, 2017. "Energy efficiency in the Romanian residential building stock: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 349-363.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:74:y:2017:i:c:p:349-363
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.02.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Badescu, Viorel & Laaser, Nadine & Crutescu, Ruxandra & Crutescu, Marin & Dobrovicescu, Alexandru & Tsatsaronis, George, 2011. "Modeling, validation and time-dependent simulation of the first large passive building in Romania," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 142-157.
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    3. Virgil MUSATESCU & Mihaela COMANESCU, 2009. "Energy €“ Climate Change Package Impact On Romanian Urban Areas," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 4(4(13)), pages 194-213, November.
    4. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Mutascu, Mihai & Azim, Parvez, 2013. "Environmental Kuznets curve in Romania and the role of energy consumption," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 165-173.
    5. Badescu, Viorel & Laaser, Nadine & Crutescu, Ruxandra, 2010. "Warm season cooling requirements for passive buildings in Southeastern Europe (Romania)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3284-3300.
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    7. Faraj, Khaireldin & Khaled, Mahmoud & Faraj, Jalal & Hachem, Farouk & Castelain, Cathy, 2020. "Phase change material thermal energy storage systems for cooling applications in buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
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    10. Miguel-Angel Perea-Moreno & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro & Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno, 2018. "Sustainable Energy Based on Sunflower Seed Husk Boiler for Residential Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, September.

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