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GIS-based assessment of combined CSP electric power and seawater desalination plant for Duqum--Oman

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  • Gastli, Adel
  • Charabi, Yassine
  • Zekri, Slim

Abstract

This paper investigates the potential of implementing combined electric power and seawater desalination plant using concentrated solar power technologies for Wilayat Duqum in Oman. Duqum is going through a considerable urban, touristic and industrial expansion and development. GIS solar radiation tools are used to select the most appropriate site for the plant location. There are basically two different options to combine concentrated solar electric power with seawater desalination. The first option is to combine a CSP plant with a thermal desalination unit, exploiting the exhaust heat of the steam cycle to drive a thermal desalination unit. The second option is to exploit only the electricity output of the CSP plant with a reverse osmosis desalination unit. The paper deals with both options and shows where each of the concepts has advantages considering local conditions: the quality of the input water, the demand of freshwater and/or potable water, social and economic aspects, the environment and others.

Suggested Citation

  • Gastli, Adel & Charabi, Yassine & Zekri, Slim, 2010. "GIS-based assessment of combined CSP electric power and seawater desalination plant for Duqum--Oman," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 821-827, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:14:y:2010:i:2:p:821-827
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    1. Charabi, Yassine & Gastli, Adel, 2012. "Spatio-temporal assessment of dust risk maps for solar energy systems using proxy data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 23-31.
    2. Yushchenko, Alisa & de Bono, Andrea & Chatenoux, Bruno & Kumar Patel, Martin & Ray, Nicolas, 2018. "GIS-based assessment of photovoltaic (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP) generation potential in West Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2088-2103.
    3. Jangwon Suh & Jeffrey R. S. Brownson, 2016. "Solar Farm Suitability Using Geographic Information System Fuzzy Sets and Analytic Hierarchy Processes: Case Study of Ulleung Island, Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-24, August.
    4. Labordena, Mercè & Patt, Anthony & Bazilian, Morgan & Howells, Mark & Lilliestam, Johan, 2017. "Impact of political and economic barriers for concentrating solar power in Sub-Saharan Africa," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 52-72.
    5. Janjai, S. & Laksanaboonsong, J. & Seesaard, T., 2011. "Potential application of concentrating solar power systems for the generation of electricity in Thailand," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4960-4967.
    6. Soria, Rafael & Portugal-Pereira, Joana & Szklo, Alexandre & Milani, Rodrigo & Schaeffer, Roberto, 2015. "Hybrid concentrated solar power (CSP)–biomass plants in a semiarid region: A strategy for CSP deployment in Brazil," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 57-72.
    7. Li, Chennan & Goswami, Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias, 2013. "Solar assisted sea water desalination: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 136-163.
    8. Al-Yahyai, Sultan & Charabi, Yassine, 2015. "Assessment of large-scale wind energy potential in the emerging city of Duqm (Oman)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 438-447.
    9. David Severin Ryberg & Martin Robinius & Detlef Stolten, 2018. "Evaluating Land Eligibility Constraints of Renewable Energy Sources in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-19, May.
    10. Al-Maamary, Hilal M.S. & Kazem, Hussein A. & Chaichan, Miqdam T., 2017. "Climate change: The game changer in the Gulf Cooperation Council Region," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 555-576.
    11. Soomro, Mujeeb Iqbal & Kim, Woo-Seung, 2018. "Performance and economic evaluation of linear Fresnel reflector plant integrated direct contact membrane distillation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 561-569.
    12. Azizkhani, Mostafa & Vakili, Abdullah & Noorollahi, Younes & Naseri, Farzin, 2017. "Potential survey of photovoltaic power plants using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1198-1206.
    13. Cavallaro, Fausto & Zavadskas, Edmundas Kazimieras & Streimikiene, Dalia & Mardani, Abbas, 2019. "Assessment of concentrated solar power (CSP) technologies based on a modified intuitionistic fuzzy topsis and trigonometric entropy weights," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 258-270.
    14. Clifton, Julian & Boruff, Bryan J., 2010. "Assessing the potential for concentrated solar power development in rural Australia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(9), pages 5272-5280, September.
    15. Peterseim, Juergen H. & Herr, Alexander & Miller, Sarah & White, Stuart & O'Connell, Deborah A., 2014. "Concentrating solar power/alternative fuel hybrid plants: Annual electricity potential and ideal areas in Australia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 698-711.
    16. Al Garni, Hassan Z. & Awasthi, Anjali, 2017. "Solar PV power plant site selection using a GIS-AHP based approach with application in Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1225-1240.
    17. Martín-Pomares, Luis & Martínez, Diego & Polo, Jesús & Perez-Astudillo, Daniel & Bachour, Dunia & Sanfilippo, Antonio, 2017. "Analysis of the long-term solar potential for electricity generation in Qatar," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1231-1246.
    18. Zejli, Driss & Ouammi, Ahmed & Sacile, Roberto & Dagdougui, Hanane & Elmidaoui, Azzeddine, 2011. "An optimization model for a mechanical vapor compression desalination plant driven by a wind/PV hybrid system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 4042-4054.
    19. Palenzuela, Patricia & Zaragoza, Guillermo & Alarcón-Padilla, Diego-César, 2015. "Characterisation of the coupling of multi-effect distillation plants to concentrating solar power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 986-995.
    20. Charabi, Yassine & Gastli, Adel, 2013. "Integration of temperature and dust effects in siting large PV power plant in hot arid area," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 635-644.
    21. Al-Badi, A.H. & Malik, A. & Gastli, A., 2011. "Sustainable energy usage in Oman—Opportunities and barriers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3780-3788.
    22. Charabi, Yassine & Al-Yahyai, Sultan & Gastli, Adel, 2011. "Evaluation of NWP performance for wind energy resource assessment in Oman," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1545-1555, April.

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