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Development of a dynamic artificial neural network model of an absorption chiller and its experimental validation

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  • Lazrak, Amine
  • Boudehenn, François
  • Bonnot, Sylvain
  • Fraisse, Gilles
  • Leconte, Antoine
  • Papillon, Philippe
  • Souyri, Bernard

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to present a methodology to model and evaluate the energy performance and outlet temperatures of absorption chillers so that users can have reliable information on the long-term performance of their systems in the desired boundary conditions before the product is installed. Absorption chillers' behaviour could be very complex and unpredictable, especially when the boundary conditions are variable. The system dynamic must therefore be included in the model. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proved to be suitable for handling such complex problems, particularly when the physical phenomena inside the system are difficult to model. Reliable “black box” ANN modelling is able to identify the system's global model without any advanced knowledge of its internal operating principles. Knowledge of the system's global inputs and outputs is sufficient. The methodology proposed was applied to evaluate a commercial absorption chiller. Predictions of the ANN model developed were compared, with a satisfactory degree of precision, to 2 days of experimental measures. These days were chosen to be representative of the real dynamic operating conditions of an absorption chiller. The neural model predictions are very satisfactory: absolute relative errors of the transferred energy are within 0.1–6.6%.

Suggested Citation

  • Lazrak, Amine & Boudehenn, François & Bonnot, Sylvain & Fraisse, Gilles & Leconte, Antoine & Papillon, Philippe & Souyri, Bernard, 2016. "Development of a dynamic artificial neural network model of an absorption chiller and its experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 1009-1022.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:86:y:2016:i:c:p:1009-1022
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.09.023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Şencan, Arzu & Yakut, Kemal A. & Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2006. "Thermodynamic analysis of absorption systems using artificial neural network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 29-43.
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    7. Labus, J. & Hernández, J.A. & Bruno, J.C. & Coronas, A., 2012. "Inverse neural network based control strategy for absorption chillers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 471-482.
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    Cited by:

    1. Menegon, Diego & Persson, Tomas & Haberl, Robert & Bales, Chris & Haller, Michel, 2020. "Direct characterisation of the annual performance of solar thermal and heat pump systems using a six-day whole system test," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1337-1353.
    2. Tomasz Halon & Ewa Pelinska-Olko & Malgorzata Szyc & Bartosz Zajaczkowski, 2019. "Predicting Performance of a District Heat Powered Adsorption Chiller by Means of an Artificial Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Guo, Wencheng & Yang, Jiandong, 2018. "Dynamic performance analysis of hydro-turbine governing system considering combined effect of downstream surge tank and sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 638-651.
    4. Machado, Diogo Ortiz & Chicaiza, William D. & Escaño, Juan M. & Gallego, Antonio J. & de Andrade, Gustavo A. & Normey-Rico, Julio E. & Bordons, Carlos & Camacho, Eduardo F., 2023. "Digital twin of an absorption chiller for solar cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 36-51.
    5. Sochard, Sabine & Castillo Garcia, Lorenzo & Serra, Sylvain & Vitupier, Yann & Reneaume, Jean-Michel, 2017. "Modelling a solar absorption chiller using positive flash to estimate the physical state of streams and theoretical plate concept for the generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 121-134.

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