IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v36y2011i4p1190-1195.html

Dynamic discharging characteristics simulation on solar heat storage system with spherical capsules using paraffin as heat storage material

Author

Listed:
  • Wu, Shuangmao
  • Fang, Guiyin
  • Liu, Xu

Abstract

The dynamic characteristics of solar heat storage system with spherical capsules packed bed during discharging process are studied. According to the energy balance of solar heat storage system, the dynamic discharging processes model of packed bed with spherical capsules is presented. Paraffin is taken as phase change material (PCM) and water is used as heat transfer fluid (HTF). The temperatures of PCM and HTF, solid fraction and heat released rate are simulated. The effects of inlet temperature of HTF, flow rate of HTF and porosity of packed bed on the time for discharging and heat released rate are also discussed. The following conclusion can be drawn: (1) the heat released rate is very high and decreases rapidly with time during the liquid cooling stage, it is stable at the solidification cooling stage, then it decreases to zero at the solid cooling stage. (2) The time for complete solidification decreases when the HTF flow rate increases, but the effect is not so obvious when the HTF flow rate is higher than 13kg/min; (3) compared to the HTF inlet temperature and flow rate, the influence of porosity of packed bed on the time for complete solidification is not so significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Shuangmao & Fang, Guiyin & Liu, Xu, 2011. "Dynamic discharging characteristics simulation on solar heat storage system with spherical capsules using paraffin as heat storage material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 1190-1195.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:4:p:1190-1195
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.10.012
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148110004830
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2010.10.012?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shukla, Anant & Buddhi, D. & Sawhney, R.L., 2009. "Solar water heaters with phase change material thermal energy storage medium: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 2119-2125, October.
    2. Regin, A. Felix & Solanki, S.C. & Saini, J.S., 2008. "Heat transfer characteristics of thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(9), pages 2438-2458, December.
    3. Cai, Yibing & Wei, Qufu & Huang, Fenglin & Lin, Shiliang & Chen, Fang & Gao, Weidong, 2009. "Thermal stability, latent heat and flame retardant properties of the thermal energy storage phase change materials based on paraffin/high density polyethylene composites," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 2117-2123.
    4. Tyagi, Vineet Veer & Buddhi, D., 2007. "PCM thermal storage in buildings: A state of art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(6), pages 1146-1166, August.
    5. Sharma, Atul & Tyagi, V.V. & Chen, C.R. & Buddhi, D., 2009. "Review on thermal energy storage with phase change materials and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 318-345, February.
    6. Hasan, A. & Sayigh, A.A., 1994. "Some fatty acids as phase-change thermal energy storage materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(1), pages 69-76.
    7. Nallusamy, N. & Sampath, S. & Velraj, R., 2007. "Experimental investigation on a combined sensible and latent heat storage system integrated with constant/varying (solar) heat sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 1206-1227.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Ben & Li, Peiwen & Chan, Cholik, 2015. "Application of phase change materials for thermal energy storage in concentrated solar thermal power plants: A review to recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 286-307.
    2. Huiqian Guo & ELSaeed Saad ELSihy & Zhirong Liao & Xiaoze Du, 2021. "A Comparative Study on the Performance of Single and Multi-Layer Encapsulated Phase Change Material Packed-Bed Thermocline Tanks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-24, April.
    3. ELSihy, ELSaeed Saad & Xu, Chao & Du, Xiaoze, 2022. "Cyclic performance of cascaded latent heat thermocline energy storage systems for high-temperature applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    4. Sharif, M.K. Anuar & Al-Abidi, A.A. & Mat, S. & Sopian, K. & Ruslan, M.H. & Sulaiman, M.Y. & Rosli, M.A.M., 2015. "Review of the application of phase change material for heating and domestic hot water systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 557-568.
    5. Shi, Han & Xie, Yunyun & Hou, Kai & Cai, Sheng & Jia, Hongjie & Wu, Hao & Sun, Jinsheng, 2025. "Two-stage service restoration of integrated electric and heating system with the support of mobile heat sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 379(C).
    6. Reyes, A. & Henríquez-Vargas, L. & Rivera, J. & Sepúlveda, F., 2017. "Theoretical and experimental study of aluminum foils and paraffin wax mixtures as thermal energy storage material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 225-235.
    7. Ewelina Radomska & Lukasz Mika & Karol Sztekler & Lukasz Lis, 2020. "The Impact of Heat Exchangers’ Constructions on the Melting and Solidification Time of Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-44, September.
    8. ELSihy, ELSaeed Saad & Wang, Xiaohui & Xu, Chao & Du, Xiaoze, 2021. "Numerical investigation on simultaneous charging and discharging process of molten-salt packed-bed thermocline storage tank employing in CSP plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1417-1432.
    9. Manfrida, Giampaolo & Secchi, Riccardo & Stańczyk, Kamil, 2016. "Modelling and simulation of phase change material latent heat storages applied to a solar-powered Organic Rankine Cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 378-388.
    10. Xu, Ben & Li, Peiwen & Chan, Cholik & Tumilowicz, Eric, 2015. "General volume sizing strategy for thermal storage system using phase change material for concentrated solar thermal power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 256-268.
    11. Li, Xiao-Yan & Qu, Dong-Qi & Yang, Liu & Li, Kai-Di, 2017. "Experimental and numerical investigation of discharging process of direct contact thermal energy storage for use in conventional air-conditioning systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 211-220.
    12. Xu, Xinhai & Vignarooban, K. & Xu, Ben & Hsu, K. & Kannan, A.M., 2016. "Prospects and problems of concentrating solar power technologies for power generation in the desert regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1106-1131.
    13. Hossain, M.S. & Saidur, R. & Fayaz, H. & Rahim, N.A. & Islam, M.R. & Ahamed, J.U. & Rahman, M.M., 2011. "Review on solar water heater collector and thermal energy performance of circulating pipe," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3801-3812.
    14. Xinming Xi & Zicheng Zhang & Huimin Wei & Zeyu Chen & Xiaoze Du, 2023. "Experimental Study of Simultaneous Charging and Discharging Process in Thermocline Phase Change Heat Storage System Based on Solar Energy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, April.
    15. Parameshwaran, R. & Kalaiselvam, S. & Harikrishnan, S. & Elayaperumal, A., 2012. "Sustainable thermal energy storage technologies for buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2394-2433.
    16. Wu, Ming & Xu, Chao & He, Ya-Ling, 2014. "Dynamic thermal performance analysis of a molten-salt packed-bed thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 184-195.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Seddegh, Saeid & Wang, Xiaolin & Henderson, Alan D. & Xing, Ziwen, 2015. "Solar domestic hot water systems using latent heat energy storage medium: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 517-533.
    2. Salunkhe, Pramod B. & Shembekar, Prashant S., 2012. "A review on effect of phase change material encapsulation on the thermal performance of a system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5603-5616.
    3. Cai, Yibing & Gao, Chuntao & Zhang, Ting & Zhang, Zhen & Wei, Qufu & Du, Jinmei & Hu, Yuan & Song, Lei, 2013. "Influences of expanded graphite on structural morphology and thermal performance of composite phase change materials consisting of fatty acid eutectics and electrospun PA6 nanofibrous mats," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 163-170.
    4. Fang, Guiyin & Li, Hui & Chen, Zhi & Liu, Xu, 2010. "Preparation and characterization of stearic acid/expanded graphite composites as thermal energy storage materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4622-4626.
    5. Rathod, Manish K. & Banerjee, Jyotirmay, 2013. "Thermal stability of phase change materials used in latent heat energy storage systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 246-258.
    6. Li, C. & Wang, R.Z., 2012. "Building integrated energy storage opportunities in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 6191-6211.
    7. Kenisarin, Murat & Mahkamov, Khamid, 2016. "Passive thermal control in residential buildings using phase change materials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 371-398.
    8. M. Mofijur & Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia & Arridina Susan Silitonga & Hwai Chyuan Ong & Mahyar Silakhori & Muhammad Heikal Hasan & Nandy Putra & S.M. Ashrafur Rahman, 2019. "Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Solar Energy Usages and Storage: An Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Dutil, Yvan & Rousse, Daniel R. & Salah, Nizar Ben & Lassue, Stéphane & Zalewski, Laurent, 2011. "A review on phase-change materials: Mathematical modeling and simulations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 112-130, January.
    10. Memon, Shazim Ali, 2014. "Phase change materials integrated in building walls: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 870-906.
    11. Solé, Aran & Miró, Laia & Barreneche, Camila & Martorell, Ingrid & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2013. "Review of the T-history method to determine thermophysical properties of phase change materials (PCM)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 425-436.
    12. He, Fang & Wang, Xiaodong & Wu, Dezhen, 2014. "New approach for sol–gel synthesis of microencapsulated n-octadecane phase change material with silica wall using sodium silicate precursor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 223-233.
    13. Fernandes, D. & Pitié, F. & Cáceres, G. & Baeyens, J., 2012. "Thermal energy storage: “How previous findings determine current research priorities”," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 246-257.
    14. Motte, F. & Notton, G. & Lamnatou, Chr & Cristofari, C. & Chemisana, D., 2019. "Numerical study of PCM integration impact on overall performances of a highly building-integrated solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 10-19.
    15. Rao, Zhonghao & Wang, Shuangfeng & Peng, Feifei & Zhang, Wei & Zhang, Yanlai, 2012. "Dissipative particle dynamics investigation of microencapsulated thermal energy storage phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 805-812.
    16. Mandal, Swaroop Kumar & Kumar, Samarjeet & Singh, Purushottam Kumar & Mishra, Santosh Kumar & Singh, D.K., 2020. "Performance investigation of nanocomposite based solar water heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    17. Iten, Muriel & Liu, Shuli & Shukla, Ashish, 2016. "A review on the air-PCM-TES application for free cooling and heating in the buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 175-186.
    18. Yuan, Yanping & Zhang, Nan & Tao, Wenquan & Cao, Xiaoling & He, Yaling, 2014. "Fatty acids as phase change materials: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 482-498.
    19. Bose, Prabhu & Amirtham, Valan Arasu, 2016. "A review on thermal conductivity enhancement of paraffinwax as latent heat energy storage material," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 81-100.
    20. Wu, Ming & Xu, Chao & He, Ya-Ling, 2014. "Dynamic thermal performance analysis of a molten-salt packed-bed thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 184-195.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:4:p:1190-1195. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.