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Experimental testing of a box-type solar cooker using the standard procedure of cooking power

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  • El-Sebaii, A.A.
  • Ibrahim, A.

Abstract

A box-type solar cooker with one (Model I) or four (Model II) cooking pots was constructed and tested under Tanta prevailing weather conditions. Experiments were performed during July 2002 using the cooker with or without load. The obtained results were employed to calculate the two figures of merit, F1 and F2, as well as the utilization efficiency ηu and the specific ts and characteristic tc boiling times. The obtained values of F1 indicate that the cooker can be used twice a day for consecutive cooking. F2 was found to increase almost linearly with the mass of the cooking fluid Mf. The cooker is able to boil 1kg of water in 15min when its aperture area equals 1m2. Furthermore, experiments also considered the requirements for the international standard test procedure for solar cookers. The cooking power P was correlated with the temperature difference ΔT between the cooking fluid and the ambient air. Linear correlations between P and ΔT had correlation coefficients higher than 0.90 satisfying the standard. The obtained values of the initial cooking power, heat loss coefficient and the cooking power at a temperature difference of 50°C agree well with those obtained for small solar cookers. The present cooker is able to cook most kinds of food with an overall utilization efficiency of 26.7%.

Suggested Citation

  • El-Sebaii, A.A. & Ibrahim, A., 2005. "Experimental testing of a box-type solar cooker using the standard procedure of cooking power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(12), pages 1861-1871.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:30:y:2005:i:12:p:1861-1871
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2005.01.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mahavar, S. & Rajawat, P. & Punia, R.C. & Sengar, N. & Dashora, P., 2015. "Evaluating the optimum load range for box-type solar cookers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 187-194.
    2. Kumar, Naveen & Vishwanath, G. & Gupta, Anurag, 2012. "An exergy based unified test protocol for solar cookers of different geometries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 457-462.
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    4. Lahkar, Pranab J. & Samdarshi, S.K., 2010. "A review of the thermal performance parameters of box type solar cookers and identification of their correlations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(6), pages 1615-1621, August.
    5. Al-Soud, Mohammed S. & Abdallah, Essam & Akayleh, Ali & Abdallah, Salah & Hrayshat, Eyad S., 2010. "A parabolic solar cooker with automatic two axes sun tracking system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 463-470, February.
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    7. Saxena, Abhishek & Varun & Pandey, S.P. & Srivastav, G., 2011. "A thermodynamic review on solar box type cookers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3301-3318, August.
    8. Al-Nehari, Hamoud A. & Mohammed, Mahmoud A. & Odhah, Abdulkarem A. & Al-attab, K.A. & Mohammed, Bakeel K. & Al-Habari, Abdulwahab M. & Al-Fahd, Nasr H., 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis of tiltable box-type solar cooker with tracking mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 954-965.
    9. Palanikumar, G. & Shanmugan, S. & Chithambaram, V. & Gorjian, Shiva & Pruncu, Catalin I. & Essa, F.A. & Kabeel, A.E. & Panchal, Hitesh & Janarthanan, B. & Ebadi, Hossein & Elsheikh, Ammar H. & Selvara, 2021. "Thermal investigation of a solar box-type cooker with nanocomposite phase change materials using flexible thermography," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 260-282.
    10. Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2013. "A comprehensive review on solar cookers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1399-1421.
    11. Kumar, Naveen & Chavda, Tilak & Mistry, H.N., 2010. "A truncated pyramid non-tracking type multipurpose domestic solar cooker/hot water system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 471-477, February.
    12. Saxena, Abhishek & Cuce, Erdem & Tiwari, G.N. & Kumar, Avnish, 2020. "Design and thermal performance investigation of a box cooker with flexible solar collector tubes: An experimental research," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    13. Tawfik, M.A. & Sagade, Atul A. & El-Sebaii, A.A. & Khallaf, A.M. & El-Shal, Hanan M. & Abd Allah, W.E., 2024. "Enabling sustainability in the decentralized energy sector through a solar cooker augmented with a bottom parabolic reflector: Performance modelling and 4E analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    14. Aquilanti, Alessia & Tomassetti, Sebastiano & Muccioli, Matteo & Di Nicola, Giovanni, 2023. "Design and experimental characterization of a solar cooker with a prismatic cooking chamber and adjustable panel reflectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 405-418.
    15. Ruivo, Celestino Rodrigues & Apaolaza-Pagoaga, Xabier & Coccia, Gianluca & Carrillo-Andrés, Antonio, 2022. "Proposal of a non-linear curve for reporting the performance of solar cookers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 110-121.
    16. Kumar, Naveen & Vishwanath, G. & Gupta, Anurag, 2011. "An exergy based test protocol for truncated pyramid type solar box cooker," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5710-5715.
    17. Mahavar, S. & Sengar, N. & Rajawat, P. & Verma, M. & Dashora, P., 2012. "Design development and performance studies of a novel Single Family Solar Cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 67-76.
    18. Thirugnanasambandam, Mirunalini & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2010. "A review of solar thermal technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 312-322, January.

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