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Modelling of a photovoltaic heat recovery system and its role in a design decision support tool for building professionals

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  • Bazilian, Morgan D.
  • Prasad, Deo

Abstract

A numerical model has been created to simulate the performance of a residential-scale building integrated photovoltaic (BiPV) cogeneration system. The investigation examines the combined heat and power system in the context of heat transfer. The PV cogeneration system will be based on existing BiPV roofing technology with the addition of a modular heat recovery unit that can be used in new or renovation construction schemes. The convection of the air behind the panels will serve to cool the PV panels while providing a heat source for the residence. This model was created in the Engineering Equation Solver software package (EES), from a series of highly coupled non-linear partial differential equations that are solved iteratively. The model's ability to utilize climatic data to simulate annual performance of the system will be presented along with a comparison to experimental data. A graphical front-end has been added to the model in order to facilitate its use as a predictive tool for building professionals. It will thus become a decision support tool used in identifying areas for implementation of a PV cogen system.

Suggested Citation

  • Bazilian, Morgan D. & Prasad, Deo, 2002. "Modelling of a photovoltaic heat recovery system and its role in a design decision support tool for building professionals," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 57-68.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:27:y:2002:i:1:p:57-68
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(01)00165-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Moshfegh, B. & Sandberg, M., 1998. "Flow and heat transfer in the air gap behind photovoltaic panels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 287-301, September.
    2. Garg, H.P. & Adhikari, R.S., 1999. "System performance studies on a photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) air heating collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 725-730.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Zondag, H.A., 2008. "Flat-plate PV-Thermal collectors and systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 891-959, May.
    3. Ekoe A Akata, Aloys Martial & Njomo, Donatien & Agrawal, Basant, 2017. "Assessment of Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) for sustainable energy performance in tropical regions of Cameroon," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1138-1152.
    4. Cuce, Pinar Mert & Riffat, Saffa, 2015. "A comprehensive review of heat recovery systems for building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 665-682.
    5. Tiwari, G.N. & Mishra, R.K. & Solanki, S.C., 2011. "Photovoltaic modules and their applications: A review on thermal modelling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2287-2304, July.
    6. Bahrehmand, D. & Ameri, M. & Gholampour, M., 2015. "Energy and exergy analysis of different solar air collector systems with forced convection," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1119-1130.
    7. Gaur, Ankita & Tiwari, G.N., 2015. "Analytical expressions for temperature dependent electrical efficiencies of thin film BIOPVT systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 442-452.
    8. Rounis, Efstratios Dimitrios & Athienitis, Andreas & Stathopoulos, Theodore, 2021. "Review of air-based PV/T and BIPV/T systems - Performance and modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1729-1753.
    9. Mardiana-Idayu, A. & Riffat, S.B., 2012. "Review on heat recovery technologies for building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1241-1255.
    10. Adnan Aslam & Naseer Ahmed & Safian Ahmed Qureshi & Mohsen Assadi & Naveed Ahmed, 2022. "Advances in Solar PV Systems; A Comprehensive Review of PV Performance, Influencing Factors, and Mitigation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-52, October.
    11. Vats, Kanchan & Tiwari, G.N., 2012. "Energy and exergy analysis of a building integrated semitransparent photovoltaic thermal (BISPVT) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 409-416.
    12. Bahrehmand, D. & Ameri, M., 2015. "Energy and exergy analysis of different solar air collector systems with natural convection," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 357-368.

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