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Research on the configuration of user-side integrated energy station under hybrid energy supply mode

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  • Dong, Haiyan
  • Zhang, Tie
  • Chen, Zhichang

Abstract

With the rapid development of renewable energy and the promotion of open integrated energy markets, user-side integrated energy station construction matching energy supply and demand characteristics is attracting attention. To enhance user-side entities' economic and flexible energy use, this study explores a user-side energy station configuration method based on hybrid supply modes. First, considering user-side entities' energy station construction conditions, a user-side energy station supply mode and corresponding structure and component models are proposed. Second, combining advantages of supply modes from integrated energy service providers and user-side energy stations, a hybrid supply mode is introduced and an integrated energy trading mechanism under this mode is presented. Lastly, a bi-level optimization configuration model for the Stackelberg model between integrated energy service providers and user-side entities under the hybrid supply mode is developed, solved by a differential evolution algorithm nested with the CPLEX solver, and case studies for three supply modes are conducted. The results show that the proposed method not only effectively improves user-side entities' energy consumption efficiency but also enhances the clean and low-carbon performance of integrated energy stations, being significant for promoting the orderly development of integrated energy markets and enriching diversified integrated energy services.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong, Haiyan & Zhang, Tie & Chen, Zhichang, 2026. "Research on the configuration of user-side integrated energy station under hybrid energy supply mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:256:y:2026:i:pa:s0960148125015332
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2025.123869
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    References listed on IDEAS

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