IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v216y2023ics0960148123010480.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of engine characteristics of a micro-gas turbine powered with JETA1 fuel mixed with Afzelia biodiesel and dimethyl ether (DME)

Author

Listed:
  • Oni, Babalola Aisosa
  • Sanni, Samuel Eshorame
  • Ibegbu, Anayo Jerome
  • Tomomewo, Olusegun Stanley

Abstract

The use of Jet fuels in micro gas turbines results in high fuel consumption and increased gaseous emissions which in turn causes environmental pollution. In this study, a fixed proportion of Afzelia-Africana biodiesel (A) was mixed with dimethyl-ether (B) and Jet A1 (J) fuel of varying proportions, A10B10J80 (10% biodiesel, 10% dimethyl-ether, 80% Jet fuel), A10B15J75 (10% biodiesel, 15% dimethyl-ether, 75% Jet fuel), and A10B20J70 (10% biodiesel, 20% dimethyl-ether, 70% Jet fuel) in a bid to produce a fuel of improved properties. Their properties were compared with those of their pristine forms by testing the fuels in the gas turbine in order to ascertain the resulting engine emissions, thrust and thrust specific fuel consumption. Compared to the JETA1 fuel, the A10B10J80 fuel gave the best results in terms of engine speed, thrust (37 N) and thrust specific fuel consumption (4.3/h vs 5/h); the CO2, NOx, and CO emissions were lower for the blended fuels compared to those of the JET fuel. The A10B15J75 and A10B20J70 fuels gave 3 and 4.5% lower thrusts respectively, while the A10B10J80 fuel gave 3% increase in static thrust with a 14% reduction in its thrust-specific fuel consumption over the JET A1 fuel.

Suggested Citation

  • Oni, Babalola Aisosa & Sanni, Samuel Eshorame & Ibegbu, Anayo Jerome & Tomomewo, Olusegun Stanley, 2023. "Evaluation of engine characteristics of a micro-gas turbine powered with JETA1 fuel mixed with Afzelia biodiesel and dimethyl ether (DME)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:216:y:2023:i:c:s0960148123010480
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119134
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123010480
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.119134?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Udeh, Godfrey T. & Udeh, Patrick O., 2019. "Comparative thermo-economic analysis of multi-fuel fired gas turbine power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 295-306.
    2. Oni, Babalola Aisosa & Oluwatosin, David, 2020. "Emission characteristics and performance of neem seed (Azadirachta indica) and Camelina (Camelina sativa) based biodiesel in diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 725-734.
    3. Hoxie, A. & Anderson, M., 2017. "Evaluating high volume blends of vegetable oil in micro-gas turbine engines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 886-893.
    4. Jagtap, Sharad P. & Pawar, Anand N. & Lahane, Subhash, 2020. "Improving the usability of biodiesel blend in low heat rejection diesel engine through combustion, performance and emission analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 628-644.
    5. Sun, Chunhua & Liu, Yu & Qiao, Xinqi & Ju, Dehao & Tang, Qing & Fang, Xiaoyuan & Zhou, Feng, 2020. "Experimental study of effects of exhaust gas recirculation on combustion, performance, and emissions of DME-biodiesel fueled engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    6. Seljak, T. & Katrašnik, T., 2019. "Emission reduction through highly oxygenated viscous biofuels: Use of glycerol in a micro gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1000-1011.
    7. Buffi, Marco & Valera-Medina, Agustin & Marsh, Richard & Pugh, Daniel & Giles, Anthony & Runyon, Jon & Chiaramonti, David, 2017. "Emissions characterization tests for hydrotreated renewable jet fuel from used cooking oil and its blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 84-93.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yaman, Hayri & Yesilyurt, Murat Kadir & Uslu, Samet, 2022. "Simultaneous optimization of multiple engine parameters of a 1-heptanol / gasoline fuel blends operated a port-fuel injection spark-ignition engine using response surface methodology approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    2. Gabriel Talero & Camilo Bayona-Roa & Giovanny Muñoz & Miguel Galindo & Vladimir Silva & Juan Pava & Mauricio Lopez, 2019. "Experimental Methodology and Facility for the J69-Engine Performance and Emissions Evaluation Using Jet A1 and Biodiesel Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-10, November.
    3. El-Zoheiry, Radwan M. & EL-Seesy, Ahmed I. & Attia, Ali M.A. & He, Zhixia & El-Batsh, Hesham M., 2020. "Combustion and emission characteristics of Jojoba biodiesel-jet A1 mixtures applying a lean premixed pre-vaporized combustion techniques: An experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2227-2245.
    4. Simsek, Suleyman & Uslu, Samet & Simsek, Hatice & Uslu, Gonca, 2021. "Multi-objective-optimization of process parameters of diesel engine fueled with biodiesel/2-ethylhexyl nitrate by using Taguchi method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    5. Seljak, T. & Buffi, M. & Valera-Medina, A. & Chong, C.T. & Chiaramonti, D. & Katrašnik, T., 2020. "Bioliquids and their use in power generation – A technology review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    6. Uslu, Samet & Simsek, Suleyman & Simsek, Hatice, 2023. "RSM modeling of different amounts of nano-TiO2 supplementation to a diesel engine running with hemp seed oil biodiesel/diesel fuel blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    7. Viswanathan, Vinoth Kannan & Kaladgi, Abdul Razak & Thomai, Pushparaj & Ağbulut, Ümit & Alwetaishi, Mamdooh & Said, Zafar & Shaik, Saboor & Afzal, Asif, 2022. "Hybrid optimization and modelling of CI engine performance and emission characteristics of novel hybrid biodiesel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 549-567.
    8. Zong, Chao & Ji, Chenzhen & Cheng, Jiaying & Zhu, Tong & Guo, Desan & Li, Chengqin & Duan, Fei, 2022. "Toward off-design loads: Investigations on combustion and emissions characteristics of a micro gas turbine combustor by external combustion-air adjustments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    9. Siddharth Jain, 2023. "An Assessment of the Operation and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine Powered by a New Biofuel Prepared Using In Situ Transesterification of a Dry Spirogyra Algae–Jatropha Powder Mixture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, February.
    10. Adhirath Mandal & Dowan Cha & HaengMuk Cho, 2023. "Impact of Waste Fry Biofuel on Diesel Engine Performance and Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-23, April.
    11. Kumar, Ajeet & Vachan Tirkey, Jeevan & Kumar Shukla, Shailendra, 2021. "“Comparative energy and economic analysis of different vegetable oil plants for biodiesel production in India”," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 266-282.
    12. Singh, Deepak Kumar & Tirkey, Jeewan Vachan, 2022. "Performance optimization through response surface methodology of an integrated coal gasification and CI engine fuelled with diesel and low-grade coal-based producer gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    13. Zheng, Lukai & Cronly, James & Ubogu, Emamode & Ahmed, Ihab & Zhang, Yang & Khandelwal, Bhupendra, 2019. "Experimental investigation on alternative fuel combustion performance using a gas turbine combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1530-1542.
    14. Srinidhi, Campli & Madhusudhan, A. & Channapattana, S.V. & Gawali, S.V. & Aithal, Kiran, 2021. "RSM based parameter optimization of CI engine fuelled with nickel oxide dosed Azadirachta indica methyl ester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    15. Enagi, Ibrahim I. & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2018. "Liquid biofuels utilization for gas turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 43-55.
    16. Altarazi, Yazan S.M. & Abu Talib, Abd Rahim & Yu, Jianglong & Gires, Ezanee & Abdul Ghafir, Mohd Fahmi & Lucas, John & Yusaf, Talal, 2022. "Effects of biofuel on engines performance and emission characteristics: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    17. Jankowski, Krzysztof J. & Sokólski, Mateusz, 2021. "Spring camelina: Effect of mineral fertilization on the energy efficiency of biomass production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    18. Bartosz Gawron & Tomasz Białecki & Anna Janicka & Tomasz Suchocki, 2020. "Combustion and Emissions Characteristics of the Turbine Engine Fueled with HEFA Blends from Different Feedstocks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-12, March.
    19. Bai, Yuanqi & Wang, Ying & Wang, Xiaochen, 2021. "Development of a skeletal mechanism for four-component biodiesel surrogate fuel with PAH," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 266-274.
    20. Iman K. Reksowardojo & Long H. Duong & Rais Zain & Firman Hartono & Septhian Marno & Wawan Rustyawan & Nelliza Putri & Wisasurya Jatiwiramurti & Bayu Prabowo, 2020. "Performance and Exhaust Emissions of a Gas-Turbine Engine Fueled with Biojet/Jet A-1 Blends for the Development of Aviation Biofuel in Tropical Regions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-14, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:216:y:2023:i:c:s0960148123010480. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.