IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v192y2022icp583-605.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Power prediction formula for blade design and optimization of Dual Darrieus Wind Turbines based on Taguchi Method and Genetic Expression Programming model

Author

Listed:
  • Cheng, Biyi
  • Du, Jianjun
  • Yao, Yingxue

Abstract

This study focuses on the blade design and optimization of Dual Darrieus Wind turbines (DDWTs). Based on Genetic Expression Programming (GEP) model, a power prediction formula CP=f(Δ,β,θ), containing radius difference Δ, chord ratio β, and offset angle θ, is proposed in this study. Hence, the power coefficient of various blade layouts can be directly calculated, corresponding to their optimum TSR. Meanwhile, orthogonal array L9 (34) and Modified Additive Model (MAM) are combined to ensure the representative sample and consider the interaction effects. Additionally, each configuration in dataset requires to execute Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analyses under various Tip Speed Ratios (TSRs) to figure out the highest power coefficient. The optimum layout of double-layer blades, derived from Taguchi Method and CP=f(Δ,β,θ), features the parameter combination as radius difference Δ of 0.25 m and chord ratio β of 3, which can improve the power output by 7.5%. The power prediction formula established by GEP is competent to approximate CP value of double-layer blades precisely which is verified by the correlation index R2 = 0.993 and supplementary CFD cases. The proposed methodology indicates that DDWTs deserve to be further researched and developed.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng, Biyi & Du, Jianjun & Yao, Yingxue, 2022. "Power prediction formula for blade design and optimization of Dual Darrieus Wind Turbines based on Taguchi Method and Genetic Expression Programming model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 583-605.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:192:y:2022:i:c:p:583-605
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.111
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122005791
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.111?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohamed, M.H. & Janiga, G. & Pap, E. & Thévenin, D., 2010. "Optimization of Savonius turbines using an obstacle shielding the returning blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 2618-2626.
    2. Sobhani, Elyas & Ghaffari, Mohammad & Maghrebi, Mohammad Javad, 2017. "Numerical investigation of dimple effects on darrieus vertical axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 231-241.
    3. Storti, Bruno A. & Dorella, Jonathan J. & Roman, Nadia D. & Peralta, Ignacio & Albanesi, Alejandro E., 2019. "Improving the efficiency of a Savonius wind turbine by designing a set of deflector plates with a metamodel-based optimization approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    4. Su, Jie & Chen, Yaoran & Han, Zhaolong & Zhou, Dai & Bao, Yan & Zhao, Yongsheng, 2020. "Investigation of V-shaped blade for the performance improvement of vertical axis wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    5. Chen, Jian & Chen, Liu & Xu, Hongtao & Yang, Hongxing & Ye, Changwen & Liu, Di, 2016. "Performance improvement of a vertical axis wind turbine by comprehensive assessment of an airfoil family," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 318-331.
    6. Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim & Kalkman, Ivo & Blocken, Bert, 2017. "CFD simulation of a vertical axis wind turbine operating at a moderate tip speed ratio: Guidelines for minimum domain size and azimuthal increment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 373-385.
    7. Khan, M.J. & Bhuyan, G. & Iqbal, M.T. & Quaicoe, J.E., 2009. "Hydrokinetic energy conversion systems and assessment of horizontal and vertical axis turbines for river and tidal applications: A technology status review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 1823-1835, October.
    8. Zamani, Mahdi & Nazari, Saeed & Moshizi, Sajad A. & Maghrebi, Mohammad Javad, 2016. "Three dimensional simulation of J-shaped Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 1243-1255.
    9. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Chen, Ching-Ying & Huang, Chun-Yen & Hwang, Chii-Jong, 2017. "Power output analysis and optimization of two straight-bladed vertical-axis wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 223-232.
    10. Chen, Jian & Yang, Hongxing & Yang, Mo & Xu, Hongtao, 2015. "The effect of the opening ratio and location on the performance of a novel vertical axis Darrieus turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 819-834.
    11. Subramanian, Abhishek & Yogesh, S. Arun & Sivanandan, Hrishikesh & Giri, Abhijit & Vasudevan, Madhavan & Mugundhan, Vivek & Velamati, Ratna Kishore, 2017. "Effect of airfoil and solidity on performance of small scale vertical axis wind turbine using three dimensional CFD model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 179-190.
    12. Zhang, Mingming & Tan, Bin & Xu, Jianzhong, 2015. "Parameter study of sizing and placement of deformable trailing edge flap on blade fatigue load reduction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 217-226.
    13. Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim & Montazeri, Hamid & Blocken, Bert, 2018. "Towards optimal aerodynamic design of vertical axis wind turbines: Impact of solidity and number of blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1129-1148.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cheng, Biyi & Yao, Yingxue, 2023. "Machine learning based surrogate model to analyze wind tunnel experiment data of Darrieus wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    2. Xu, Chaozhong & Liu, Xu & Ding, Chenrong & Zhou, Xin & Xu, Yong & Gu, Xiaoli, 2023. "Power consumption and oxygen transfer optimization for C5 sugar acid production in a gas-liquid stirred tank bioreactor using CFD-Taguchi method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 430-442.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Ning & Lei, Hang & Han, Zhaolong & Zhou, Dai & Bao, Yan & Zhang, Kai & Zhou, Lei & Chen, Caiyong, 2018. "Airfoil optimization to improve power performance of a high-solidity vertical axis wind turbine at a moderate tip speed ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 236-252.
    2. Peng, H.Y. & Han, Z.D. & Liu, H.J. & Lin, K. & Lam, H.F., 2020. "Assessment and optimization of the power performance of twin vertical axis wind turbines via numerical simulations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 43-54.
    3. Chen, Jian & Pan, Xiong & Wang, Canxing & Hu, Guojun & Xu, Hongtao & Liu, Pengwei, 2019. "Airfoil parameterization evaluation based on a modified PARASEC method for a H-Darrious rotor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    4. Barnes, Andrew & Marshall-Cross, Daniel & Hughes, Ben Richard, 2021. "Towards a standard approach for future Vertical Axis Wind Turbine aerodynamics research and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    5. Liu, Qingsong & Miao, Weipao & Ye, Qi & Li, Chun, 2022. "Performance assessment of an innovative Gurney flap for straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1124-1138.
    6. Celik, Yunus & Ingham, Derek & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2022. "Design and aerodynamic performance analyses of the self-starting H-type VAWT having J-shaped aerofoils considering various design parameters using CFD," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    7. Su, Jie & Chen, Yaoran & Han, Zhaolong & Zhou, Dai & Bao, Yan & Zhao, Yongsheng, 2020. "Investigation of V-shaped blade for the performance improvement of vertical axis wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    8. Lidong Zhang & Kaiqi Zhu & Junwei Zhong & Ling Zhang & Tieliu Jiang & Shaohua Li & Zhongbin Zhang, 2018. "Numerical Investigations of the Effects of the Rotating Shaft and Optimization of Urban Vertical Axis Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-25, July.
    9. Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim & Montazeri, Hamid & Blocken, Bert, 2018. "Towards optimal aerodynamic design of vertical axis wind turbines: Impact of solidity and number of blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1129-1148.
    10. Antonio García Auyanet & Rangga E. Santoso & Hrishikesh Mohan & Sanvay S. Rathore & Debapriya Chakraborty & Patrick G. Verdin, 2022. "CFD-Based J-Shaped Blade Design Improvement for Vertical Axis Wind Turbines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    11. Tirandaz, M. Rasoul & Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim, 2021. "Effect of airfoil shape on power performance of vertical axis wind turbines in dynamic stall: Symmetric Airfoils," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 422-441.
    12. Li, Chao & Xiao, Yiqing & Xu, You-lin & Peng, Yi-xin & Hu, Gang & Zhu, Songye, 2018. "Optimization of blade pitch in H-rotor vertical axis wind turbines through computational fluid dynamics simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1107-1125.
    13. Elie Antar & Amne El Cheikh & Michel Elkhoury, 2019. "A Dynamic Rotor Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine with a Blade Transitioning Capability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, April.
    14. Liang Li & Inderjit Chopra & Weidong Zhu & Meilin Yu, 2021. "Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine with a High Tip-Speed Ratio," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-30, February.
    15. Meana-Fernández, Andrés & Solís-Gallego, Irene & Fernández Oro, Jesús Manuel & Argüelles Díaz, Katia María & Velarde-Suárez, Sandra, 2018. "Parametrical evaluation of the aerodynamic performance of vertical axis wind turbines for the proposal of optimized designs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 504-517.
    16. Elbatran, A.H. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Shehata, Ahmed S., 2017. "Performance study of ducted nozzle Savonius water turbine, comparison with conventional Savonius turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 566-584.
    17. Wong, Kok Hoe & Chong, Wen Tong & Poh, Sin Chew & Shiah, Yui-Chuin & Sukiman, Nazatul Liana & Wang, Chin-Tsan, 2018. "3D CFD simulation and parametric study of a flat plate deflector for vertical axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 32-55.
    18. Elkhoury, M. & Kiwata, T. & Nagao, K. & Kono, T. & ElHajj, F., 2018. "Wind tunnel experiments and Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation of a three-bladed micro vertical axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 63-74.
    19. Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim & Montazeri, Hamid & Blocken, Bert, 2019. "Active flow control for power enhancement of vertical axis wind turbines: Leading-edge slot suction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    20. Ruiwen Zhao & Angus C. W. Creech & Alistair G. L. Borthwick & Vengatesan Venugopal & Takafumi Nishino, 2020. "Aerodynamic Analysis of a Two-Bladed Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine Using a Coupled Unsteady RANS and Actuator Line Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-26, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:192:y:2022:i:c:p:583-605. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.