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Enhanced medicinal herbs wastewater treatment in continuous flow bio-electro-Fenton operations along with power generation

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  • Birjandi, Noushin
  • Younesi, Habibollah
  • Ghoreyshi, Ali Asghar
  • Rahimnejad, Mostafa

Abstract

In this study, we proposed a microbial fuel cell (MFC) system with anodic bio-oxidation inoculated with seed sludge as active biocatalyst coupled to cathodic electro-Fenton equipped with a composite electrode of Fe@Fe2O3/graphite for the enhanced medicinal herbs wastewater treatment as a bio-electro-Fenton (BEF) system. The influence of hydraulic retention time (HRT) and influent organic loading rate (OLR) on the treatment performance and energy balance of the BEF system was examined. The maximum chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal of 93% and the BOD5/COD of 0.89 in the continuous BEF system were desirable with an OLR of 0.58 g L−1 d−1 and HRT of 83.33 h. The maximum current density of 603.86 mA m−2, a voltage of 892 mV, a power density of 183.06 mW m−2 were achieved with an OLR 5.77 g L−1 d−1 and HRT 5.21 h. The coulombic and energy efficiencies were 5.36 and 65.33%, respectively. The optimum HRT was found to be around 11–21 h for electricity production and COD removal simultaneously from the wastewater.

Suggested Citation

  • Birjandi, Noushin & Younesi, Habibollah & Ghoreyshi, Ali Asghar & Rahimnejad, Mostafa, 2020. "Enhanced medicinal herbs wastewater treatment in continuous flow bio-electro-Fenton operations along with power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1079-1090.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:155:y:2020:i:c:p:1079-1090
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Christwardana, Marcelinus & Frattini, Domenico & Accardo, Grazia & Yoon, Sung Pil & Kwon, Yongchai, 2018. "Early-stage performance evaluation of flowing microbial fuel cells using chemically treated carbon felt and yeast biocatalyst," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 369-382.
    2. Rahimnejad, Mostafa & Ghoreyshi, Ali Asghar & Najafpour, Ghasem & Jafary, Tahereh, 2011. "Power generation from organic substrate in batch and continuous flow microbial fuel cell operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3999-4004.
    3. Ismail, Zainab Z. & Habeeb, Ali A., 2017. "Experimental and modeling study of simultaneous power generation and pharmaceutical wastewater treatment in microbial fuel cell based on mobilized biofilm bearers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1256-1265.
    4. Hu, Jianjun & Zhang, Quanguo & Lee, Duu-Jong & Ngo, Huu Hao, 2018. "Feasible use of microbial fuel cells for pollution treatment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 824-829.
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    1. Hegazy Rezk & A. G. Olabi & Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem & Hussein M. Maghrabie & Enas Taha Sayed, 2023. "Fuzzy Modelling and Optimization of Yeast-MFC for Simultaneous Wastewater Treatment and Electrical Energy Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Bhim Sen Thapa & Soumya Pandit & Sanchita Bipin Patwardhan & Sakshi Tripathi & Abhilasha Singh Mathuriya & Piyush Kumar Gupta & Ram Bharosay Lal & Tanmoy Roy Tusher, 2022. "Application of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) for Pharmaceutical Wastewater Treatment: An Overview and Future Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.

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