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Hidden Markov model based principal component analysis for intelligent fault diagnosis of wind energy converter systems

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  • Kouadri, Abdelmalek
  • Hajji, Mansour
  • Harkat, Mohamed-Faouzi
  • Abodayeh, Kamaleldin
  • Mansouri, Majdi
  • Nounou, Hazem
  • Nounou, Mohamed

Abstract

Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) for overall modern Wind Energy Conversion (WEC) systems, particularly its converter, is still a challenge due to the high randomness to their operating environment. This paper presents an advanced FDD approach aims to increase the availability, reliability and required safety of WEC Converters (WECC) under different conditions. The developed FDD approach must be able to detect and correctly diagnose the occurrence of faults in WEC systems. The developed approach exploits the benefits of the machine learning (ML)-based Hidden Markov model (HMM) and the principal component analysis (PCA) model. The PCA technique is used for efficiently extracting and selecting features to be fed to HMM classifier. The effectiveness and higher classification accuracy of the developed PCA-based HMM approach are demonstrated via simulated data collected from the WEC.

Suggested Citation

  • Kouadri, Abdelmalek & Hajji, Mansour & Harkat, Mohamed-Faouzi & Abodayeh, Kamaleldin & Mansouri, Majdi & Nounou, Hazem & Nounou, Mohamed, 2020. "Hidden Markov model based principal component analysis for intelligent fault diagnosis of wind energy converter systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 598-606.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:150:y:2020:i:c:p:598-606
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.010
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    1. Amal Hichri & Mansour Hajji & Majdi Mansouri & Kamaleldin Abodayeh & Kais Bouzrara & Hazem Nounou & Mohamed Nounou, 2022. "Genetic-Algorithm-Based Neural Network for Fault Detection and Diagnosis: Application to Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Majdi Mansouri & Khaled Dhibi & Hazem Nounou & Mohamed Nounou, 2022. "An Effective Fault Diagnosis Technique for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Based on an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-11, September.
    3. Hubert Szczepaniuk & Edyta Karolina Szczepaniuk, 2022. "Applications of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Energy Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-24, December.
    4. Michael W. Hopwood & Lekha Patel & Thushara Gunda, 2022. "Classification of Photovoltaic Failures with Hidden Markov Modeling, an Unsupervised Statistical Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Dhibi, Khaled & Mansouri, Majdi & Bouzrara, Kais & Nounou, Hazem & Nounou, Mohamed, 2022. "Reduced neural network based ensemble approach for fault detection and diagnosis of wind energy converter systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 778-787.
    6. Sondes Gharsellaoui & Majdi Mansouri & Shady S. Refaat & Haitham Abu-Rub & Hassani Messaoud, 2020. "Multivariate Features Extraction and Effective Decision Making Using Machine Learning Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, January.
    7. Zahra Yahyaoui & Mansour Hajji & Majdi Mansouri & Kamaleldin Abodayeh & Kais Bouzrara & Hazem Nounou, 2022. "Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Mahsa Dehghan Manshadi & Majid Ghassemi & Seyed Milad Mousavi & Amir H. Mosavi & Levente Kovacs, 2021. "Predicting the Parameters of Vortex Bladeless Wind Turbine Using Deep Learning Method of Long Short-Term Memory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.
    9. Arpad Gellert & Stefan-Alexandru Precup & Alexandru Matei & Bogdan-Constantin Pirvu & Constantin-Bala Zamfirescu, 2022. "Real-Time Assembly Support System with Hidden Markov Model and Hybrid Extensions," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(15), pages 1-21, August.
    10. Yanning Sun & Wei Qin & Zilong Zhuang & Hongwei Xu, 2021. "An adaptive fault detection and root-cause analysis scheme for complex industrial processes using moving window KPCA and information geometric causal inference," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 32(7), pages 2007-2021, October.
    11. Zhang, Jinchun & Xv, Feiyu & Hou, Jinxiu, 2023. "Degradation recognition and residual life analysis of gasifier firebrick in service using Hidden Semi-Markov Model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    12. Shi, Jihao & Li, Junjie & Usmani, Asif Sohail & Zhu, Yuan & Chen, Guoming & Yang, Dongdong, 2021. "Probabilistic real-time deep-water natural gas hydrate dispersion modeling by using a novel hybrid deep learning approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).

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