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Thermal performance enhancement of micro-grooved aluminum flat plate heat pipes applied in solar collectors

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  • Chen, Gong
  • Tang, Yong
  • Duan, Longhua
  • Tang, Heng
  • Zhong, Guisheng
  • Wan, Zhenping
  • Zhang, Shiwei
  • Fu, Ting

Abstract

Micro-grooved aluminum flat plate heat pipes (MFPHPs), fabricated by hot extrusion and subsequent inner surface treatment via chemical corrosion, were developed to improve the thermal efficiency and reduce the costs of solar collectors. Thermal performances of MFPHPs, including temperature distribution, maximum heat transfer capability, and thermal resistance, were experimentally conducted. The effects of treatment time and solution concentration on the thermal performance enhancement of MFPHPs were also investigated. The experimental results show that inner surface treatment can substantially enhance the thermal performance of MFPHPs, and different treatment morphologies of inner surfaces result in differences in thermal performance enhancement. The optimal treatment parameters were determined to be a treatment time of 10 min with a solution concentration of 1.5 moL/l. This resulted in the optimal thermal performance enhancement: an increase of approximately 80% in heat transfer capability and a decrease of more than 44% in thermal resistance, compared to the untreated MFPHP. This study provides a convenient, effective, and low-cost method to enhance the thermal performance of MFPHPs applied in solar collectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Gong & Tang, Yong & Duan, Longhua & Tang, Heng & Zhong, Guisheng & Wan, Zhenping & Zhang, Shiwei & Fu, Ting, 2020. "Thermal performance enhancement of micro-grooved aluminum flat plate heat pipes applied in solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2234-2242.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:146:y:2020:i:c:p:2234-2242
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.08.083
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. He, Yongxiu & Xu, Yang & Pang, Yuexia & Tian, Huiying & Wu, Rui, 2016. "A regulatory policy to promote renewable energy consumption in China: Review and future evolutionary path," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 695-705.
    2. Shafieian, Abdellah & Khiadani, Mehdi & Nosrati, Ataollah, 2018. "A review of latest developments, progress, and applications of heat pipe solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 273-304.
    3. Zhang, Shiwei & Chen, Jieling & Sun, Yalong & Li, Jie & Zeng, Jian & Yuan, Wei & Tang, Yong, 2019. "Experimental study on the thermal performance of a novel ultra-thin aluminum flat heat pipe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1133-1143.
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    5. Tang, Heng & Tang, Yong & Wan, Zhenping & Li, Jie & Yuan, Wei & Lu, Longsheng & Li, Yong & Tang, Kairui, 2018. "Review of applications and developments of ultra-thin micro heat pipes for electronic cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 383-400.
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    1. Costa, Sol Carolina & Kenisarin, Murat, 2022. "A review of metallic materials for latent heat thermal energy storage: Thermophysical properties, applications, and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    2. Chen, Gong & Fan, Dongqiang & Zhang, Shiwei & Sun, Yalong & Zhong, Guisheng & Wang, Zhiwei & Wan, Zhenpin & Tang, Yong, 2021. "Wicking capability evaluation of multilayer composite micromesh wicks for ultrathin two-phase heat transfer devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 921-929.
    3. Abu-Hamdeh, Nidal H. & Bantan, Rashad A.R. & Khoshvaght-Aliabadi, Morteza & Alimoradi, Ashkan, 2020. "Effects of ribs on thermal performance of curved absorber tube used in cylindrical solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1260-1275.
    4. Gao, Datong & Li, Jing & Ren, Xiao & Hu, Tianxiang & Pei, Gang, 2022. "A novel direct steam generation system based on the high-vacuum insulated flat plate solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 966-977.
    5. Wan Afin Fadzlin & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Nasrudin Abd Rahim & Norridah Amin & Zafar Said, 2022. "Global Challenges of Current Building-Integrated Solar Water Heating Technologies and Its Prospects: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-42, July.

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