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State of the art on mixing in an anaerobic digester: A review

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  • Singh, Buta
  • Szamosi, Zoltán
  • Siménfalvi, Zoltán

Abstract

An absolute analysis was brought on the outcome of fusing the biogas production in an anaerobic digester by targeting the impeller geometry and mixing modes. Agitation, the most prominent factor, undeviatingly determines the consequences of an anaerobic digester operated at higher solid content. The sustainability of homogeneity of substrate for solid liquid phase and the uniformity of microbial community hinge on agitation in an anaerobic digester. In spite of having clash of views on mixing intensity and sort of mixer usage multifaceted studies have been directed rendering worthful results.

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  • Singh, Buta & Szamosi, Zoltán & Siménfalvi, Zoltán, 2019. "State of the art on mixing in an anaerobic digester: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 922-936.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:141:y:2019:i:c:p:922-936
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.04.072
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    6. Lindmark, Johan & Thorin, Eva & Bel Fdhila, Rebei & Dahlquist, Erik, 2014. "Effects of mixing on the result of anaerobic digestion: Review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 1030-1047.
    7. Andreas Lemmer & Hans-Joachim Naegele & Jana Sondermann, 2013. "How Efficient are Agitators in Biogas Digesters? Determination of the Efficiency of Submersible Motor Mixers and Incline Agitators by Measuring Nutrient Distribution in Full-Scale Agricultural Biogas ," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-19, December.
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    5. Diamantis, Vasileios & Eftaxias, Alexandros & Stamatelatou, Katerina & Noutsopoulos, Constantinos & Vlachokostas, Christos & Aivasidis, Alexandros, 2021. "Bioenergy in the era of circular economy: Anaerobic digestion technological solutions to produce biogas from lipid-rich wastes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 438-447.
    6. Buta Singh & Narinder Singh & Zsolt Čonka & Michal Kolcun & Zoltán Siménfalvi & Zsolt Péter & Zoltán Szamosi, 2021. "Critical Analysis of Methods Adopted for Evaluation of Mixing Efficiency in an Anaerobic Digester," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-27, June.
    7. Wang, Zhongzhong & Hu, Yuansheng & Wang, Shun & Wu, Guangxue & Zhan, Xinmin, 2023. "A critical review on dry anaerobic digestion of organic waste: Characteristics, operational conditions, and improvement strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    8. Hoe-Gil Lee & Brett Rice, 2025. "Design and CFD Analysis of a Compact Anaerobic Digestion Bioreactor Evaluating Agitation Designs and Configurations for Energy Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-30, September.
    9. Schneider, Nico & Gerber, Mandy, 2020. "Rheological properties of digestate from agricultural biogas plants: An overview of measurement techniques and influencing factors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    10. Liu, Zihao & Foong, Shin Ying & Zhang, Yang & Li, Yameng & Hu, Bing & Liew, Rock Keey & Lam, Su Shiung & Ai, Fuke & Liu, Zihan & Zhu, Feiyang & Wang, Wanpeng & Zhou, Xiying & Tao, Junyu & Zhang, Zhipi, 2025. "Proactive detection, prediction, and control of instabilities in anaerobic digestion systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    11. Oluwafunmilayo Abiola Aworanti & Oluseye Omotoso Agbede & Samuel Enahoro Agarry & Ayobami Olu Ajani & Oyetola Ogunkunle & Opeyeolu Timothy Laseinde & S. M. Ashrafur Rahman & Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah, 2023. "Decoding Anaerobic Digestion: A Holistic Analysis of Biomass Waste Technology, Process Kinetics, and Operational Variables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-36, April.
    12. Lourenço, V.A. & Camargo, F.P. & Sakamoto, I.K. & Silva, E.L. & Varesche, M.B.A., 2025. "Influence of substrates proportion and concentration on biogas composition and yield in the co-digestion of solid and liquid waste from coffee and swine farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    13. Zbigniew Skibko & Andrzej Borusiewicz & Jacek Filipkowski & Łukasz Pisarek & Maciej Kuboń, 2025. "Impact of Farm Biogas Plant Auxiliary Equipment on Electrical Power Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-18, July.
    14. Di Capua, Francesco & Spasiano, Danilo & Giordano, Andrea & Adani, Fabrizio & Fratino, Umberto & Pirozzi, Francesco & Esposito, Giovanni, 2020. "High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: challenges and opportunities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).

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