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Systemic resilience model

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  • Lundberg, Jonas
  • Johansson, Björn JE

Abstract

It has been realized that resilience as a concept involves several contradictory definitions, both for instance resilience as agile adjustment and as robust resistance to situations. Our analysis of resilience concepts and models suggest that beyond simplistic definitions, it is possible to draw up a systemic resilience model (SyRes) that maintains these opposing characteristics without contradiction. We outline six functions in a systemic model, drawing primarily on resilience engineering, and disaster response: anticipation, monitoring, response, recovery, learning, and self-monitoring. The model consists of four areas: Event-based constraints, Functional Dependencies, Adaptive Capacity and Strategy. The paper describes dependencies between constraints, functions and strategies. We argue that models such as SyRes should be useful both for envisioning new resilience methods and metrics, as well as for engineering and evaluating resilient systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Lundberg, Jonas & Johansson, Björn JE, 2015. "Systemic resilience model," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 22-32.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:141:y:2015:i:c:p:22-32
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2015.03.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Altay, Nezih & Green III, Walter G., 2006. "OR/MS research in disaster operations management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(1), pages 475-493, November.
    2. Galindo, Gina & Batta, Rajan, 2013. "Review of recent developments in OR/MS research in disaster operations management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 230(2), pages 201-211.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Xu, Chen & Gong, Xingying & Fu, Wanyan & Xu, Yanjun & Xu, Haiyan & Chen, Wenjing & Li, Min, 2020. "The role of career adaptability and resilience in mental health problems in Chinese adolescents," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    3. Yang, Bofan & Zhang, Lin & Zhang, Bo & Xiang, Yang & An, Lei & Wang, Wenfeng, 2022. "Complex equipment system resilience: Composition, measurement and element analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    4. Jelena Budak & Edo Rajh & Sunèana Slijepèeviæ & Bruno Škrinjariæ, 2021. "Theoretical Concepts of Consumer Resilience to Online Privacy Violation," Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems - scientific journal, Croatian Interdisciplinary Society Provider Homepage: http://indecs.eu, vol. 19(2), pages 308-327.
    5. Feng, Qiang & Zhao, Xiujie & Fan, Dongming & Cai, Baoping & Liu, Yiqi & Ren, Yi, 2019. "Resilience design method based on meta-structure: A case study of offshore wind farm," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 232-244.
    6. Alexis Kwasinski, 2016. "Quantitative Model and Metrics of Electrical Grids’ Resilience Evaluated at a Power Distribution Level," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-27, February.
    7. Piotr SMOCZYŃSKI & Adrian GILL & Mateusz MOTYL & Artur BABIAK, 2021. "How To Do It With Sticky Notes: A Method For Exploring Expert Knowledge To Prepare Guidelines For Practice In Railway Vehicle Maintenance," Transport Problems, Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Transport, vol. 16(1), pages 153-164, March.
    8. Lundberg, Jonas & Johansson, Björn J.E., 2019. "Resilience is not a silver bullet – Harnessing resilience as core values and resource contexts in a double adaptive process," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 110-117.
    9. Cai, Baoping & Xie, Min & Liu, Yonghong & Liu, Yiliu & Feng, Qiang, 2018. "Availability-based engineering resilience metric and its corresponding evaluation methodology," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 216-224.
    10. Aven, Terje, 2016. "Risk assessment and risk management: Review of recent advances on their foundation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 253(1), pages 1-13.
    11. Caputo, Antonio C. & Kalemi, Bledar & Paolacci, Fabrizio & Corritore, Daniele, 2020. "Computing resilience of process plants under Na-Tech events: Methodology and application to sesmic loading scenarios," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
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    13. Jose Carlos Cañizares & Samantha Marie Copeland & Neelke Doorn, 2021. "Making Sense of Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-19, July.

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