IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/proeco/v116y2008i1p115-128.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Inventory and pricing decisions in a single-period problem involving risky supply

Author

Listed:
  • Serel, Dogan A.

Abstract

We explore an extension of the single-period (newsboy) inventory problem when supply is uncertain. We look into the negotiations between a newsvendor (retailer) and a manufacturer when there is competition from a second supplier. There is a chance that the second supplier will not be able to deliver the product. The retailer can maximize his expected profit by optimally allocating his order between the two suppliers. The retailer's ordering problem is analyzed in conjunction with the manufacturer's related pricing problem. The effects of demand and supply uncertainties on the optimal decisions of the parties are explored using numerical examples. We also explore extension of the retailer's problem to the cases of order cancellation, price-dependent demand, and demand-dependent supply availability.

Suggested Citation

  • Serel, Dogan A., 2008. "Inventory and pricing decisions in a single-period problem involving risky supply," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 116(1), pages 115-128, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:116:y:2008:i:1:p:115-128
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925-5273(08)00236-3
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khouja, Moutaz, 1999. "The single-period (news-vendor) problem: literature review and suggestions for future research," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 537-553, October.
    2. Narendra Agrawal & Steven Nahmias, 1997. "Rationalization Of The Supplier Base In The Presence Of Yield Uncertainty," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 6(3), pages 291-308, September.
    3. Yunzeng Wang & Yigal Gerchak, 1996. "Periodic Review Production Models with Variable Capacity, Random Yield, and Uncertain Demand," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 42(1), pages 130-137, January.
    4. Parlar, Mahmut & Wang, Yunzeng & Gerchak, Yigal, 1995. "A periodic review inventory model with Markovian supply availability," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 131-136, December.
    5. Gary D. Eppen & Ananth. V. Iyer, 1997. "Backup Agreements in Fashion Buying---The Value of Upstream Flexibility," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 43(11), pages 1469-1484, November.
    6. Erdem, Asli Sencer & Ozekici, Suleyman, 2002. "Inventory models with random yield in a random environment," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(3), pages 239-253, August.
    7. Arcelus, F.J. & Kumar, Satyendra & Srinivasan, G., 2007. "Pricing and rebate policies for the newsvendor problem in the presence of a stochastic redemption rate," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(2), pages 467-482, June.
    8. Webster, Scott & Kevin Weng, Z., 2008. "Ordering and pricing policies in a manufacturing and distribution supply chain for fashion products," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(2), pages 476-486, August.
    9. Choi, Tsan-Ming, 2007. "Pre-season stocking and pricing decisions for fashion retailers with multiple information updating," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 106(1), pages 146-170, March.
    10. Abdel-Malek, Layek & Montanari, Roberto & Meneghetti, Diego, 2008. "The capacitated newsboy problem with random yield: The Gardener Problem," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 115(1), pages 113-127, September.
    11. Martin A. Lariviere & Evan L. Porteus, 2001. "Selling to the Newsvendor: An Analysis of Price-Only Contracts," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 3(4), pages 293-305, May.
    12. Mohebbi, Esmail & Hao, Daipeng, 2006. "When supplier's availability affects the replenishment lead time--An extension of the supply-interruption problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 992-1008, December.
    13. Parlar, Mahmut, 1997. "Continuous-review inventory problem with random supply interruptions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 99(2), pages 366-385, June.
    14. Ülkü Gürler & Mahmut Parlar, 1997. "An Inventory Problem with Two Randomly Available Suppliers," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 45(6), pages 904-918, December.
    15. Nicholas C. Petruzzi & Maqbool Dada, 1999. "Pricing and the Newsvendor Problem: A Review with Extensions," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 47(2), pages 183-194, April.
    16. Serel, Dogan A. & Dada, Maqbool & Moskowitz, Herbert, 2001. "Sourcing decisions with capacity reservation contracts," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 131(3), pages 635-648, June.
    17. Minner, Stefan, 2003. "Multiple-supplier inventory models in supply chain management: A review," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(1), pages 265-279, January.
    18. Volodymyr Babich & Apostolos N. Burnetas & Peter H. Ritchken, 2007. "Competition and Diversification Effects in Supply Chains with Supplier Default Risk," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 9(2), pages 123-146, October.
    19. Gullu, Refik & Onol, Ebru & Erkip, Nesim, 1999. "Analysis of an inventory system under supply uncertainty," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(1-3), pages 377-385, March.
    20. Karakul, M., 2008. "Joint pricing and procurement of fashion products in the existence of clearance markets," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(2), pages 487-506, August.
    21. Frank W. Ciarallo & Ramakrishna Akella & Thomas E. Morton, 1994. "A Periodic Review, Production Planning Model with Uncertain Capacity and Uncertain Demand---Optimality of Extended Myopic Policies," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 40(3), pages 320-332, March.
    22. Maqbool Dada & Nicholas C. Petruzzi & Leroy B. Schwarz, 2007. "A Newsvendor's Procurement Problem when Suppliers Are Unreliable," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 9(1), pages 9-32, August.
    23. S. Özekici & M. Parlar, 1999. "Inventory models with unreliable suppliersin a random environment," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 91(0), pages 123-136, January.
    24. Mohebbi, Esmail, 2004. "A replenishment model for the supply-uncertainty problem," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 25-37, January.
    25. Suresh Sethi & Houmin Yan & Hanqin Zhang, 2005. "Analysis of a Duopoly Supply Chain and its Application in Electricity Spot Markets," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 135(1), pages 239-259, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cheaitou, Ali & Cheaytou, Rima, 2019. "A two-stage capacity reservation supply contract with risky supplier and forecast updating," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 42-60.
    2. Ahiska, S. Sebnem & Appaji, Samyuktha R. & King, Russell E. & Warsing, Donald P., 2013. "A Markov decision process-based policy characterization approach for a stochastic inventory control problem with unreliable sourcing," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(2), pages 485-496.
    3. Yan, Xiaoming & Zhang, Minghui & Liu, Ke, 2010. "A note on coordination in decentralized assembly systems with uncertain component yields," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 205(2), pages 469-478, September.
    4. Gel, Esma S. & Salman, F. Sibel, 2022. "Dynamic ordering decisions with approximate learning of supply yield uncertainty," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    5. Baruah, Pundarikaksha, 2006. "Supply Chains Facing Atypical Demand: Optimal Operational Policies And Benefits Under Information Sharing," MPRA Paper 16101, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Y. Boulaksil & J. C. Fransoo & T. Tan, 2017. "Capacity reservation and utilization for a manufacturer with uncertain capacity and demand," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(3), pages 689-709, July.
    7. Süleyman Demirel & Roman Kapuscinski & Man Yu, 2018. "Strategic Behavior of Suppliers in the Face of Production Disruptions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(2), pages 533-551, February.
    8. Xu, He & Zuo, Xiaolu & Liu, Zhixue, 2015. "Configuration of flexibility strategies under supply uncertainty," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 71-82.
    9. Paul Rowe & Burak Eksioglu & Sandra Eksioglu, 2017. "Recycling procurement strategies with variable yield suppliers," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 249(1), pages 215-234, February.
    10. Taleizadeh, Ata Allah & Tafakkori, Keivan & Thaichon, Park, 2021. "Resilience toward supply disruptions: A stochastic inventory control model with partial backordering under the base stock policy," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    11. Asli Sencer Erdem & Mehmet Murat Fadilog̃lu & Süleyman Özekici, 2006. "An EOQ model with multiple suppliers and random capacity," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 53(1), pages 101-114, February.
    12. Jain, Tarun & Hazra, Jishnu, 2017. "Sourcing strategies under agglomeration economies, capacity risks and retail competition," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 311-322.
    13. Seung Hwan Jung, 2020. "Offshore versus Onshore Sourcing: Quick Response, Random Yield, and Competition," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 29(3), pages 750-766, March.
    14. Mohebbi, Esmail, 2006. "A production-inventory model with randomly changing environmental conditions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(1), pages 539-552, October.
    15. Pritee Ray & Mamata Jenamani, 2016. "Sourcing decision under disruption risk with supply and demand uncertainty: A newsvendor approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 237(1), pages 237-262, February.
    16. Arifoglu, Kenan & Özekici, Süleyman, 2011. "Inventory management with random supply and imperfect information: A hidden Markov model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 134(1), pages 123-137, November.
    17. Maqbool Dada & Nicholas C. Petruzzi & Leroy B. Schwarz, 2007. "A Newsvendor's Procurement Problem when Suppliers Are Unreliable," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 9(1), pages 9-32, August.
    18. Pritee Ray & Mamata Jenamani, 2016. "Sourcing decision under disruption risk with supply and demand uncertainty: A newsvendor approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 237(1), pages 237-262, February.
    19. Mohebbi, Esmail & Hao, Daipeng, 2006. "When supplier's availability affects the replenishment lead time--An extension of the supply-interruption problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 992-1008, December.
    20. Wen Chen & Burcu Tan, 2022. "Dynamic procurement from multiple suppliers with random capacities," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 317(2), pages 509-536, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:116:y:2008:i:1:p:115-128. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ijpe .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.