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Thermocapillary effects in a suspension of droplets

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  • Felderhof, B.U.

Abstract

A liquid droplet immersed in a fluid subjected to a temperature gradient tends to move in the direction of higher temperature due to the temperature dependence of surface tension. In a suspension of many droplets the motion is determined by an interplay of hydrodynamic and thermal interactions. If the droplets are sufficiently small, then Brownian motion is important. A generalized Smoluchowski equation, which describes the change of the probability distribution of configurations under the influence of hydrodynamic and thermal interactions, is proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Felderhof, B.U., 1997. "Thermocapillary effects in a suspension of droplets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 235(1), pages 48-55.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:235:y:1997:i:1:p:48-55
    DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(96)00327-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. H.D. Block & Jacob Marschak, 1959. "Random Orderings and Stochastic Theories of Response," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 66, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    2. Dow, J. C. R. & Saville, I. D., 1990. "A Critique of Monetary Policy: Theory and British Experience," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198283195.
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