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Chaotic sets and Euler equation branching

Author Info

Listed author(s):
  • Raines, Brian E.
  • Stockman, David R.

Abstract

Abstract Some macroeconomic models may exhibit a type of indeterminacy known as Euler equation branching (e.g., the one-sector growth model with a production externality). The dynamics in such models are governed by a differential inclusion , where H is a set-valued function. In this paper, we introduce the concept of a chaotic set and explore its implications for Devaney chaos, Li-Yorke chaos and distributional chaos (adapted to dynamical systems generated by a differential inclusion). We show that a chaotic set will imply Devaney and Li-Yorke chaos and that a chaotic set with Euler equation branching will imply distributional chaos. We show that the existence of a steady state for a differential inclusion on the plane will generate a chaotic set and hence Devaney and Li-Yorke chaos. As an application, we show how these results can be applied to a one-sector growth model with a production externality - extending the results of Christiano and Harrison (1999). We show that chaotic (Devaney, Li-Yorke and distributional) and cyclic equilibria are possible and that this behavior is not dependent on the steady state being "locally" a saddle, sink or source.

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File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304-4068(10)00100-X
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Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Mathematical Economics.

Volume (Year): 46 (2010)
Issue (Month): 6 (November)
Pages: 1173-1193

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Handle: RePEc:eee:mateco:v:46:y:2010:i:6:p:1173-1193
Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jmateco

Keywords: Indeterminacy Euler equation branching Multiple equilibria Cycles Devaney chaos Li-Yorke chaos Distributional chaos Increasing returns to scale Externality Regime switching;

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  1. Gardini, Laura & Hommes, Cars & Tramontana, Fabio & de Vilder, Robin, 2009. "Forward and backward dynamics in implicitly defined overlapping generations models," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 71(2), pages 110-129, August.
  2. Benhabib, Jess & Farmer, Roger E. A., 1996. "Indeterminacy and sector-specific externalities," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 421-443, June.
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  4. Christiano, Lawrence J. & G. Harrison, Sharon, 1999. "Chaos, sunspots and automatic stabilizers," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 3-31, August.
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  6. Bastiaanssen, W. G. M. & van Dam, J. C. & Droogers, P., 2003. "Introduction," IWMI Books, Reports H043801, International Water Management Institute.
  7. Schmitt-Grohe, Stephanie & Uribe, Martin, 1997. "Balanced-Budget Rules, Distortionary Taxes, and Aggregate Instability," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 105(5), pages 976-1000, October.
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