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The analysis of multivariate longitudinal data using multivariate marginal models

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  • Cho, Hyunkeun

Abstract

Longitudinal studies often involve multiple outcomes measured repeatedly from the same subject. The analysis of multivariate longitudinal data can be challenging due to its complex correlated nature. In this paper, we develop multivariate marginal models in longitudinal studies with multiple response variables, and improve parameter estimation by incorporating informative correlation structures. In theory, we show that the proposed method yields a consistent and efficient estimator which follows an asymptotic normal distribution. Monte Carlo studies indicate that the proposed method performs well in the sense of reducing bias and improving estimation efficiency. In addition, the proposed approach is applied to a real longitudinal data example of transportation safety with different response families.

Suggested Citation

  • Cho, Hyunkeun, 2016. "The analysis of multivariate longitudinal data using multivariate marginal models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 481-491.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:143:y:2016:i:c:p:481-491
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2015.10.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hansen, Lars Peter, 1982. "Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 1029-1054, July.
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    3. Jianhui Zhou & Annie Qu, 2012. "Informative Estimation and Selection of Correlation Structure for Longitudinal Data," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 107(498), pages 701-710, June.
    4. Donald, Stephen G. & Imbens, Guido W. & Newey, Whitney K., 2009. "Choosing instrumental variables in conditional moment restriction models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 152(1), pages 28-36, September.
    5. A. Belloni & D. Chen & V. Chernozhukov & C. Hansen, 2012. "Sparse Models and Methods for Optimal Instruments With an Application to Eminent Domain," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 80(6), pages 2369-2429, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Weiping Zhang & MengMeng Zhang & Yu Chen, 2020. "A Copula-Based GLMM Model for Multivariate Longitudinal Data with Mixed-Types of Responses," Sankhya B: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 82(2), pages 353-379, November.
    2. Merlo, Luca & Petrella, Lea & Salvati, Nicola & Tzavidis, Nikos, 2022. "Marginal M-quantile regression for multivariate dependent data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).

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